查询词典 aristocracy

The occasional emergence of an Equilateral from the ranks of his serf-born ancestors is welcomed, not only by the poor serfs themselves, as a gleam of light and hope shed upon the monotonous squalor of their existence, but also by the Aristocracy at large; for all the higher classes are well aware that these rare phenomena, while they do little or nothing to vulgarize their own privileges, serve as a most useful barrier against revolution from below.

一个等边偶尔出现，从他的农奴的行列出生的祖先是欢迎不仅是自己的贫苦农奴，作为一种生机和希望取决于其存在单调肮脏棚，而且贵族，一般；所有高年级都很清楚，这些罕见的现象，虽然他们很少或几乎没有庸俗化自己的特权，作为对革命的最有用的从下面的障碍。

Such liberal thought as survived the success of the Revolution carried on the spirit of Locke's philosophy most truly in respect to religious toleration…With some lip-service to Locke, Whiggism in the eighteenth century represented quite subsidiary elements of his Treatise: that the powers of government remain indefeasibly in the organs where they have once been placed…and that government is at bottom a balance of the vested interests of the realm: crown, landed aristocracy, and corporations…The monopoly of power by the landowning class was contrary not only to Locke's theory of individual rights but also to his theory of the importance of property in general 496-497

当然，理论与现实的距离永远存在。洛克思想的复杂性也决定了其影响的复杂性。比如在英国，18世纪的辉格党虽口头上标榜洛克的学说，但实际上却采用了他的一些次要思想，如关于政府权力一旦确定，就不可取消地永远由该机构所拥有的思想；而权力的平衡归根到底却成了王国既得利益势力、王室、土地贵族和公司的权力平衡，其中土地所有者阶级垄断权力的状况也违反了洛克关于一般个人权利，特别是关于财产权利的学说（《思想史》，192-193；《自由主义》，180）。

But who degenerated under the influence of Hellenism, especially during the rule of the Seleucid, when to be a follower of the priestly aristocracy was tantamount to being a worldly-minded Epicurean.

奇异的形式，" addui "（希腊语，Σαδδουκαο），是一个形容词，意指"一个附著的贝内扎多克"的后代扎多克，高神父谁，追查他们的谱系回扎多克，长铎在天的大卫和所罗门

Now,sir,if I were convinced that the great body of the middle class in England look with aversion on monarchy and aristocracy,I should be forced,much against my will,to come to this conclusion that monarchical and aristocratically institutions are unsuited to my country.

现在，假如我相信英国大部分中产阶级对君主和贵族抱有反感，我将十分违心地得出君主贵族制度不适合于我国的结论。

Aristocracy and gentry showed so monomaniacal concerns with the parity of statue and wealth when selecting marriage partners that resulted in endogamous marriage, i. e. marrying within their own ranks. At the same time, the family formations and marital relationships in different social ranks indicated the feature above, too.

在择偶行为和择偶标准中，中上层社会的人们强调社会地位和财富的对等，乡绅婚姻的同源性则说明各社会等级基本上是实行内部通婚的，家庭的结构特征及家庭内部的两性角色之不同也体现着等级的差异。

Still, supposing he had his father's gift as he more than suspected, it opened up new vistas in his mind such as Lady Fingall's Irish industries, concert on the preceding Monday, and aristocracy in general.

289可是假若斯蒂芬继承了他父亲的天赋，这就在布卢姆心中展开了新的前景：例如参加芬格尔夫人为了开发爱尔兰工业而于本周的星期一举办的那种音乐会啦，出入于一般上流社会什么的。

Among them, the tradition of dismounting to fight, so alien to the descendants of Iranian and Hunnic invaders, was well received even by the aristocracy of Sindh, with many Jagirdar taking to the practice just as they took to Arabian-inspired horsemanship.

其中传统的步行札吉尔作战和波斯及其他游牧入侵的民族有所不同，他们是由信德的贵族组成的。大部分的札吉尔的训练就像他们学习阿拉伯人的马术一样，有所取舍。

Such men would normally be talented ones who came to prominence in Imperial service rather than the children of the landowning aristocracy that provided the senators.

这样的人物通常应该是在身为帝国服务的过程中渐渐知名的天资卓著者，而不是从坐拥田产的贵族之家走出来的元老子弟。

Romanos virtually abandoned restrictions on the landowning of the aristocracy.

罗曼努斯实际上放弃了对于贵族土地所有者的限制。

And the result of this Civil War was that, with the victory of the capitalist class, centered in the North, the slave system was abolished and the capitalist system became dominant in the country as a whole—even though, especially after a brief period of Reconstruction following the Civil War, the southern landowning aristocracy and developing capitalists in the South were re-integrated into the ruling class of the country as a whole, and in fact have had a major influence within that ruling class, while the former slaves were subjugated once again, in forms of exploitation and oppression hardly less onerous than slavery (and some forms of actual slavery continued to exist, particularly in the South, long after slavery was legally and formally abolished).

内战的结果是，伴随着胜利，资产阶级进入了南方，奴隶制被废除，资本主义制度在全国范围内的占据统治地位——即便如此，在经历短暂的战后重建后，南方原有土地贵族和兴起中的资本家也重新被纳入到这个国家的统治阶级之中，并且实际上，它们还对统治阶级产生了巨大的影响，先前解放了的奴隶们再次被统治，遭受到的剥削和压迫并不比奴隶制时要低（在奴隶制被依法正式废除后很长一段时间内，实际奴役还继续以某种形式存在着，尤其是在南方）。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。