查询词典 architecture

Visual Rice Growth Models system represented an effort to design crop modeling software with object-oriented paradigm and to organize classes in system with model-document-view architecture. Firstly, the crop-environment system was abstracted as many subsystems and physiological processes with object-oriented paradigm while many classes were established to simulate the behaviors of these subsystems and physiological processes. In VRGM, the document-view architecture in Visual C++ was extended as model-document-view architecture for agricultural integrated system. In the model-document-view architecture, document gets the final simulation results by manipulating the models classes and acts as a communicating intermediacy between model and view. Views display the simulation results and translate users' operation and data entering to document. The architecture separates the domain models, data management and user interface.

中文题名可视水稻生长模型与智能栽培专家系统的研制副题名外文题名 Studies on visual rice growth models and cultivation expert system of computational intelligence 论文作者米湘成导师邹应斌研究员学科专业作物栽培学与耕作学研究领域\研究方向作物模拟与专家系统学位级别博士学位授予单位湖南农业大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数64页关键词作物生长模拟生长模型水稻馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S126 /2 本研究系国家"九五"攻关项目"水稻大面积高产综合配套技术研究与示范"课题的子专题，并结合水稻高产栽培技术资料和水稻专家的知识、经验以及科研成果，研制成了可视水稻生长模型(Visual Rice Growth Models，VRGM)及水稻高产栽培专家系统，并在此基础上进一步利用人工神经网络模型、模糊逻辑技术和田间栽培试验，对生长模型和专家系统进行了改进。

Inheritance is the systemic pectination of the regional architecture type of Henan and the academic relation of the culture of Central Plains. Regeneration is mainly about the protection and development of the regional architecture of Henan. Enlarging the research of the regional architecture of Henan to the contemporary era world architecture, putting forward problems about new regional architecture、architectural noumenon and so on.

所谓传承，是指对河南传统地域建筑类型的系统梳理，以及它们与中原文化的理论联系；而再生，主要指对河南地域建筑的保护与发展问题的探讨，将河南地域建筑的研究扩展到当代世界建筑与文化发展的范围内，提出新地域主义建筑、建筑本体等问题。

After reviewing the main design idea of single agent architecture, such as the agent architecture in PTS domain and several typical interactive agent architecture, we defined the model of Multi-Agent System Based on Co-Evolution, and made a deep analysis of the components of MASBCE and the interactions among them. By the means of analysis for the layered design method of co-evolutionary agent architecture, the interaction process of the agent and the world model, the cycling process at deferent level of MASBCE, the periodic step mechanism of MASBCE, etc., we radicated the architecture of MASBCE and its inner operation mechanism.

在考察了各种典型的智能体体系结构及PTS领域的智能体体系结构等单个智能体体系结构主要设计思想的基础上，定义了基于协进化的多智能体系统MASBCE，对MASBCE的构成及其相互之间的联系进行了深入分析，通过对协进化智能体体系结构的分层设计方法、智能体与世界模型的交互过程、MASBCE中的分级循环过程、MASBCE中的周期步进运行机制等的分析，明确了MASBCE的体系结构及内部的运作机制。

Arnheim＇ s architecture space idea focuses attention on the perception characters of architecture space, emphasizes on whole architecture space imagine, explains architecture space implication with visual dynamics.

阿恩海姆的建筑空间观，关注的就是建筑空间的视知觉属性，强调建筑的整体空间意象，用视觉动力阐释建筑空间意蕴。

There is an original relationship between traditional hakka residential architecture and the social histories and the regional natural environments at that time. The traditional hakka residential architecture in Meizhou is established on Nature worship, and keep in harmony with natural environments. For examples, the locations of bildings are in line with local conditions; the layouts and styles are usually based on the rule of south exposure and central axis symmetry; the structures lay stress on functions and comfort and harmony with local environments. Unreasonable artificial alteration, for example, cutting slope and building house under the slope are usually triggers landslides, collapses and other geological disasters, and it has become the most dangerous and latent factor to the geological disasters. The ecological environment idea of the traditional hakka residential architecture in Meizhou region has still certain referential significance for modern residential architecture.

实证应用分析研究表明，梅州客家传统民居建筑与当时的社会历史背景、区域自然环境因素之间存在着密切关系；客家民居建筑渗透出尊重自然，与自然环境融为一体的生态环境理念，具体表现为选址上做到因地取舍与回归自然相统一，布局上讲究座北朝南与中轴对称相结合，建筑上注重实用舒适与环境氛围相融合；不合理削坡建房常常诱发崩塌、滑坡等地质灾害，成为地质灾害发生的最大潜在因子；梅州传统客家民居建筑的生态环境理念对现代民居建筑仍然具有借鉴与启示作用。

The author reviews the history of Shanghai terrace housing which is formed with tradi tion al southern-China architecture in the region of rivers and lakes absorbing overseas row-house pattern,in tro duces the dwelling architecture in features of time,region and nation as well as the inheritance and development of traditional architecture and points out that we should admit and digest any style of dwelling architecture to create the market demanded architectural style conforming to the requirements of human men tality and culture.

回顾了江南水乡传统建筑吸收海外联排住宅格局所形成的海派里弄住宅的历史，论述了居住建筑的时代性、地域性和民族性，传统建筑的继承和发展，指出居住建筑风格应以海纳百川的气度去接纳、消化，为我所用，创造出符合人们心理、文化需要，更是市场需要的建筑风格。

In the fourth chapter, I analyze and contrast many architectural cases in history and modern times which ellipse were applied to, and explore the ellipse"s development in historic sense. The fifth chapter investigates the dynamic relationship between geometry and architecture based on ellipse"s geometric character, and analyzes ellipse architecture"s characters in symbolism, dualism, diversity and unity these four facets. In the sixthchapter, taking ellipse architecture as examples, I try to explore the relationship between the more general geometry"s purity and architecture"s complexity, and build the foundation for future exploration of geometry"s purity.

第四章从历史和现代两个方面展开了大量对椭圆形式在建筑中应用的个案和实例的研究与对比，探讨了椭圆形式在历史上意义的变迁；第五章以椭圆的几何特性为立足点，研究了椭圆几何--建筑之间的动态关系，从标志性，二元对立，多样和统一四个方面分析了椭圆建筑的特点；第六章以椭圆建筑为例，尝试探讨了更一般的几何的纯粹性与建筑的复杂性的关系，对几何纯粹性意义的挖掘为进一步的研究提供基础；第七章采用了类型对比的研究方法，分析了安藤忠雄和库哈斯两位设计哲学截然不同的建筑师对椭圆形式的使用；另外，以位置关系为线索，将椭圆和其他的几何形式结合起来，总结了一般情况下几何的纯粹性对建筑复杂性的作用。

Social identity of elite and civilian determine the character of their architecture: the representative character of elite architecture is exclusive﹑monumental﹑gigantic﹑sublime; relative to elite architecture, the representative character of civilian architecture is repeating﹑earthy﹑jerkwater﹑vulgar.

精英与平民两种社会群体的社会特性决定了其建筑思想形态的特点：精英建筑的典型特征可以总结为唯一的﹑纪念碑式的﹑巨构的﹑崇高的；相对于精英建筑，平民建筑表现出的典型特征是可复制的﹑朴实的﹑微小的﹑低俗的。

FJ: Historically, the success of any computer architecture is due to a good match between the architecture and the implementation technology, as well an growing market for workstations that are powered by those architectures, eg, VAX architecture for DEC, RISC architecture for SUN and MIPS, do you envision such a great coincidence will happen again in computer industry in the coming decade?

福建：从历史上看，任何成功的计算机体系结构的原因是一个良好的比赛之间的架构和执行技术，以及一个不断扩大的市场工作站是由这些架构，例如疫苗架构12月的RISC描述了Sun和MIPS ，你设想这样一个伟大的巧合再次发生在计算机产业在未来十年？

Firstly, based on the analyzing the problems of the existing C~4ISR system architecture verification methods, the C~4ISR system architecture verification methods based on CADM is present, and the conception of this methods is given. Secondly, the basic connotation of this methods is studied form the views of the theory base and main superiority. Thirdly, the architecture information model is established, and based on this model the content framework of the C~4ISR system architecture verification methods is present. Lastly, the key techniques needed to solve in the framework is discussed.2. The verification methods of data categoricalness based on CADM are studied.

首先在分析现有体系结构验证方法所存在问题的基础上，提出了基于CADM的C~4ISR系统体系结构验证方法，并对该方法的概念进行定义；其次从理论基础和主要优势两个角度研究了基于CADM的C~4ISR系统体系结构验证方法的基本内涵；再次建立了体系结构信息模型，并以此为基础提出了基于CADM体系结构验证的内容框架；最后提出并解释了基于CADM体系结构验证方法所要解决的关键技术，包括基于CADM的数据完备性验证方法、可达性验证方法、数据一致性验证方法、系统结构合理性验证方法和作战规则合理性验证方法等。

Objective To study the effect of chitosan in the prevention of fibrous scar formation in the epidural space after laminectomy.

目的 观察选择性脊神经后根切除术椎板切除后硬膜外几种防瘢痕粘连物质的作用并探讨其机制。

On his way to the lift, he looked back to us or was it me his eyes pointing?

当他要进电梯时，他回头看我们（或者说是我，他的眼光？