查询词典 archaeology

In this chapter, historical background of the study was established and concept of Qin Culture was defined. The history and present situation of study of Qin Culture were summarized, the purpose and explanation theory of the paper was explained. It was pointed out that the changes in both basic social organization and constitution of ruling class during the transition from the system of enfeoffment to the system of empire in ancient China could be reflected in archaeological materials. It is just from the point of view of the changes in both basic organization and constitution of ruling class that the paper is going to examine and explain state systems of ancient China by archaeology.

建立本文研究的史学背景，界定秦文化，对秦文化研究的历史和现状进行了总结，并对本文研究的目的及解释理论进行了说明，提出在中国古代国家制度从封国向帝国的转变过程中，社会基本组织和统治集团成员这两方面的变化可以从考古资料上反映出来。

Her husband Zhao Mingcheng was a brilliant Imperial University student who was deeply interested in classical scholarship and especially in epigraphy and archaeology. There is an interesting anecdote about their marriage.

她的丈夫——赵明诚诚是太学府的学生，他对中国古代的学识深感兴趣，尤其在金石学和考古学。

However, with the appearance of new findings in archaeology, in the 1960s and the 1970s "racial culture" theory put forward by ethnologist Oka Masao and the theory of "evergreen broad leaf culture" mainly advocated by Nakao Sasuke and Sasaki Koumei brought the agriculture of grain growing and root crop growing in Jomon period, the period before rice growing, into the consideration of scholars.

但伴随着考古遗存的不断发现，六、七十年代民族学家冈正雄"种族文化"理论、中尾佐助·佐佐木高明为代表的"照叶树林文化论"理论的提出，使得稻作以前=绳纹时代下的杂谷耕种、块根类作物栽培的农业形态进入到学者们的视线中。

Decades ago, with their limited knowledge of anthropology and archaeology, there was a tendency among some scholar s of strong Eurocentric bias to believe that China' s civilisation came from west asia.

数十年前，由于受到人类学和考古学知识的限制，一些持欧洲中心论的学者常常相信，中华文明来自西亚。

Decades ago, with their limited knowledge of anthropology and archaeology , there was a tendency among some scholars of strong Eurocentric bias to believe that China' s civilisation came from west asia.

数十年前，由于受到人类学和考古学知识的限制，一些持欧洲中心论的学者常常相信，中华文明来自西亚。

He developed the use of philological and geographical material in his exegesis and recognized the scientific importance of archaeology.

他开发出了使用语文和地理材料在他的注释和公认的科学考古的重要性。

This reseach topic involves a big realm, which intersect etymology, exegetics,archaeology, culture, even science and technology. It's difficult. But it's also a test and anexercise for the writer.

仪礼》名物词研究这一课题涉及多方面的领域，是一个词源学、训诂学、考古学、文化学甚至科技史等学科的交叉课题，难度很大，对写作者来说既是一种考验，又是一种锻炼。

The archaeology members are entering the tomb chamber at first time, can dress the clothing which on protects, as well as face guard, glove and so on.

考古队员们在最初进入墓室的时候，都会穿戴上防护的服装，以及面罩、手套等等。

The responsibility was given to Father Eugene Alliata, a professor of Archaeology at the Studium Biblicum Franciscanum of the Flagellation at Jerusalem.

这个责任落在 Eugene Alliata 神父身上，一位耶路撒冷的方济会圣经学院的考古学教授。

I teach archaeology and medieval history at Forman College.

我在福曼大学教考古和中世纪史

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。