查询词典 arbitrage

Arbitrage Arbitrage in general has been used in economics for a long time.

套利套汇一般已应用于经济学在相当长的时间。

In this dissertation, we study some fundamental issues on whether there exists arbitrage in the complicated finical market by employing no-arbitrage approach, optimization theory and convex analysis, and establish some ar-birage pricing model.

本文应用金融学的无套利分析方法并结合优化理论和凸分析等数学工具，研究复杂多变的金融市场中是否存在套利等基本问题，建立了一些新的套利定价模型。

Firstly, we characterize the strong no-arbitrage and weak no-arbitrage in terms of some convex programming problem.

首先利用一个凸规划刻画了无套利条件，并讨论了无套利条件与状态价格向量之间的关系。

Furthermore, we discuss the relatioship between the no arbitrage condition and the state prices vector, then characterize the no arbitrage conditions in terms of the dual theorem of optimization.

然后利用优化理论中的对偶问题刻画了摩擦市场下的无套利条件，最后讨论了无套利条件与期限结构之间的关系。

By defining ε-hedging strategy, applying duality principle of linear programming and martingale measure theory, we present a kind of calculation method for the seller's arbitrage price and the buyer's arbitrage price of capital asset in finite security market.

在定义ε-套期保值策略的基础上，采用线性规划对偶原理和鞅测度理论，给出了有限证券市场资本资产的卖方套利价格和买方套利价格的计算方法。

The mathemationcal formulation is based on a locally convex topological space for arbitrage freeness,approximate arbitrage freeness and no free lunc hes.

本文研究具有摩擦的证券市场中资产定价，即在局部凸拓扑空间中弱与强无套利、弱与强近似无套利及弱与强没有免费午餐。

The fusion between the mutually contradicted forms of to sell and to buy the arbitrage. Their combined proposition, the dual arbitrage is the negation of the negation. Deducted by analogy, when summarizing all the trading forms, we can find that they all conform to the trinity philosophy of Hegel. As Marx said,"In Greek, this is the positive, negative and combined proposition. And to those readers who cannot understand Hegel"s language, we tell them a holly formula: positive, negative and the negation of the negation. All these trading forms follow the principles of the change of quantity and quality, the contradictive unification and the negation of the negation.

我们把套期保值交易看作正题，那么，卖出套期保值是肯定一一买入套期保值是否定，这两个包含在反题中的对抗因素的斗争，形成辩证运动；卖出套期保值和买入套期保值就可以互相转化；这两个彼此矛盾的交易，形成新的合题，就形成一个新的交易形式，即卖出套期保值和买入套期保值这两个彼此矛盾的融合，它们的合题——双向套期保值是否定之否定。

Combined with the financial futures theory , accounting of corporation engaged in IRFs is further discussed .And four kinds of IRFs transaction including speculation , spread , arbitrage and hedge are studied in detail. Accounting of arbitrage and accounting of spread , which are often ignored by most research on the derivative financial instruments accounting , are also studied .

对利率期货投资企业会计，在现有衍生金融工具会计的研究中，大多对套利交易、套购交易会计问题采取存而不论的态度，本文按照交易方式将利率期货交易进一步分为利率期货纯粹投机交易、套利交易、套购交易和套期保值交易四部分进行了尝试性的讨论。

It introduces foreign exchange including the practice and application of spot exchange transaction, forward exchange transaction, swap transaction, arbitrage, covered interest arbitrage, foreign futures, foreign options, and international

该课程主要介绍各类型的外汇交易包括即期、远期、掉期、套汇、抵补套利、外汇期货、外汇期权、国际融资等交易的操作及应用等内容。

Based on the empirical studies of arbitrage process and results on domestic convertible bond market, we have drawn the follow conclusions: on domestic convertible bond market, the arbitrage actions conducted by institutional investors help to reduce risk and increase return; meanwhile, arbitrage actions help to effectively price the bond and encourage its bonders to exercise the conversion right.

本文作者通过对国内转债交易市场中投资套利过程及结果的实证分析，提出了研究结论：在国内转债市场中，机构投资者进行的转债套利操作行为有利于机构大资金在进行转债投资实践中回避风险、提高收益；同时，套利行为可以促进转债有效定价并能够推动持债者积极转股等。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。