查询词典 aquifer

Through an analysis of aquifer deformation machanism caused by groundwater pumping ,the seepage flow equation with considering adynamic unit is deduced in this paper,and the mathematical model for the effect of aquifer deformation caused by groundwater pumping upon seepage field is presented.

通过分析抽水引起含水层变形机理，推导出了考虑单元体位移的渗流方程，提出了抽水引起含水层变形对渗流场影响的数学模型。

One of the two main types of aquifer is the unconfined aquifer .

非承压含水层是两种主要含水层之一。

The growth of the groundwater flow system is controlled by recharge and discharge of the aquifer and structure of the aquifer system.

水流系统[1]的研究对象是整个系统内的所有流线，宏观上表现为地下水的运动状态。

In this case, the geoacoustic waves satisfying the constructive interference prefer entially propagate along the confined aquifer, and the most energy of waves is trapped within the confined aquifer waveguide.

此时，满足相长干涉的地声波将择优沿着承压含水层传播，声波的大部分能量被捕获在承压含水层波导内。

Based on the science idea of coupling, this paper studied systematically the theory, mathematical model and technology of rock mass hydraulics in coal mining above aquifer, the numerical simulation method, the resemble simulation theory and method. A series of reciprocity law on the stress and displacement of upper and down floor of coal layer, coal pole, fault and the law of water pressure variety was analyzed thoroughly and particularly. Based on the relation of hydraulics character of multi-aquifer, the inspecting and predicting theory model, method and system of water outburst was founded. By used in the colliery, The results were ratified by colliery missionary. In situ test for the hydraulics character of the floor on hydrology observation hole was done.

本文基于固流耦合作用的学术思想，通过理论研究、相似模拟实验、数值分析及现场实际应用，系统研究了带压开采的块裂介质岩体水力学数学模型，数值模拟方法，相似模拟理论与方法，深入细致地分析了带压开采中项底板、煤柱、断层的应力位移分布、含水层水位变化等一系列相互作用规律，并建立了基于多含水层水力联系的底板突水监测预报理论模型及其监测预报方法与系统，并将研究成果应用于现场实际，得到了现场工作人员的一致认可。

In this thesis, the geological and hydrogeological conditions of the area are systematically analyzed, and from top to bottom the primary aquafers are divided into three layers in order: the shallow layer pore phreatic aquifer, the upside pore confined aquifer and the underpart cranny and pore confined aquifer.

本文在系统分析江汉平原水文地质条件的基础上，将研究区主要含水层划分为三层，由上到下依次为：浅层[Q_4]孔隙潜水含水层、上部[Q_(2+3)]孔隙承压含水层和下部[Q_1+N]裂隙孔隙承压含水层。

Jianghan plain, located in the middle-south of Hubei province. Its ground water resources degree of development and utilization are high. The primary exploitation layers are the upside pore confined aquifer and the underpart cranny and pore confined aquifer. With the rapidly development of urbanization and economic,the water consumption is increasing.That have coused the local ground water table decent.In someplace,the excessive exploitation have induced the groundwater table fall and collapse.

江汉平原位于湖北省中南部，其地下水资源开发利用程度较高，主要开采的为上部[Q_(2+3)]孔隙承压含水层和下部[Q_1+N]裂隙孔隙承压含水层中的水，随着区内城市化建设和经济的迅速发展，用水量增加，区域地下水位已有一定幅度的下降，局部地区因过量开采已形成地下水降落漏斗和地面塌陷等现象。

Mostly static reserve, faults at boundary and big fall in coal mine make water flow from limestone aquifer to opposite sandrock aquifer, mostly poor water yield property but partly better water yield which developed at faults, fold axis and sandrock crack are the characters of this aquifer.

该含水层具有以静储量为主、边界断层及井田内落差大的断层使灰岩含水层补给断层对盘砂岩含水层，总体上富水性弱，但局部富水性强，富水区一般在断层、褶皱轴部及砂岩裂隙发育区的特点。

Based on the geological and mining conditions and occurrence characteristics of loose aquifer of Xinglongzhuang Colliery,water bursting cause of 4303 full-mechanized caving mining face under loose aquifer was analyzed,the prevention measures of the 3rd aquifer and reasonable dimension of coal pillar for sand proof were discussed in this paper.

根据兴隆庄煤矿地质采矿条件，结合松散含水层赋存特征，分析了四采区4303综放工作面第四系松散含水层出水的原因，探讨了防治三含水的技术途径和留设防砂煤柱的合理尺寸。

Based on the geological and mining conditions and occurrence characteristics of loose aquifer of Xinglongzhuang Colliery,water bursting cause of 4303 full-mechanized caving mining face under loose aquifer was analyzed,the prevention measures of the 3rd aquifer and reasonable dimension of coal pillar for sand proof were discussed in this paper.

通过对梅河四井溃泥工作面覆岩破坏特征和顶板岩层状态的探测分析，结合离散元数值模拟手段，模拟了不同状态顶板条件下水平分层综放开采的顶底板位移场和破坏场，探索了溃泥、溃砂发生的成因和机理，丰富了水体下采煤的理论和技术体系。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。