查询词典 approach

ABSTRACT］ Objective: To provide anatomical evidence for frontal sinus surgery through the agger nasi cell approach and the uncinate process approach by using the lamellar sectional anatomy image. Methods: The computerized cryomilling technique was used to obtain the continuous sectional data of the nasal parts.

目的：应用鼻腔额窦的薄层断面解剖图像，追踪额窦引流通路，测量鼻丘气房、钩突及其他的相关数据，为额窦的鼻丘径路及钩突径路手术提供解剖学依据。

This approach to Article X, paragraph of the application fee, the people's court in accordance with this approach the twenty-ninth article decide application fee burden.

本办法第十条第项规定的申请费，由人民法院依照本办法第二十九条规定决定申请费的负担。

In FJR control literature, integral manifold approach, observer approach and back-stepping are the most popular methodologies.

在柔性关节机器人控制领域，采用的最多的是积分流形、观测器及back-stepping方法。

Secondly, it summarizes development and gradual progress about operational risk measurement. Analyzes and compares two main categories at present: bottom-up and top-down, and Loss Distribution Approach of top-down and Income Model of bottom-up is studied deeply, then finds out the main challenges of operational risk measure methods. Thirdly, taking examples for Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and Shenzhen Development Bank, it demonstrates operational risk measurement of our banking using Basic Indicator Approach and Income Model of bottom-up. And by comparing its effects with analysis result of concrete loss incidents of operational risk, it is approved that to apply operational risk measurement to our banking is feasibility. Finally, the paper analyzes difficulties to measure operational risk, such as weak consciousness of measuring operational risk, short of effective modern measuring model, behindhand of loss data collection and lack of perfect inside management mechanism of measurement, and then gives some advices.

接着总结了操作风险度量方法的发展演进过程，对目前度量操作风险的两类主流方法&自下而上&法和&自上而下&法进行了详细的分析和比较，分别选取&自下而上&的损失分布法和&自上而下&的收入模型法展开深入研究，并剖析了操作风险度量方法面临的主要挑战；接着以&浦东发展银行&和&深圳发展银行&为例，选用&自上而下&的基本指标法和收入模型法进行了操作风险度量的实证分析，并将分析结果与使用具体损失事件的实际操作风险分析结果进行了比较，证实了操作风险度量方法应用于我国的可行性；最后文章对我国银行业度量操作风险中存在的现实困难进行了深入探讨，指出了我国存在操作风险度量认识障碍、缺乏适用的现代操作风险度量模型、损失数据收集工作滞后以及操作风险度量缺乏完善的内部管理机制保证四大方面的现实问题，并提出了对策建议。

In this thesis, active control approach and semi-active control approach are carried out to do the vibration control of cantilever aluminum plate and composite beam. And compare the control performance of these two methods.

本课题主要对悬臂铝板和悬臂复合梁分别用主动和半主动两种不同的控制方法进行振动控制，从而比较两种控制方法的优异性。

Recently, another concept for measuring the bridge frequencies, referred to as the indirect approach was proposed. The main idea of the indirect approach is to extract the bridge frequencies indirectly from the dynamic response recorded for a vehicle during its passage over the bridge, rather than from that recorded for the bridge.

最近，一种被称为桥梁频率间接量测法的新概念被提出，此一量测法之主轴为，间接地由车辆於通过桥梁期间之动力反应中撷取桥梁频率，而不是由桥体的动力反应中撷取之。

We demonstrate our approach by constructing a full cart animation from dog, cat, snake and human animations as well as applying a 2D video of the wheel of a car onto the wheels of the cart. Other examples produced from our prototype system are also given in the paper to illustrate the generality and robustness of our approach.

本文通过从狗、猫、蛇、人体的三维动画与二维车轮视频来产生复杂的马车动画来阐明该方法，另外原型系统还产生其他几个例子来进一步验证其通用性和鲁棒性。

The intramolecular hydrogen bonding energies for some special systems were evaluated by means of the substitution method, cis-trans method, and supermolecular approach. The intramolecular hydrogen bonding energies predicted by the substitution method agree well with the values obtained by the cis-trans method and the supermolecular approach.

对一些特殊体系，使用取代法，cis-trans方法和超分子方法计算了氢键键能，取代法计算得到的氢键键能与cis-trans方法、超分子方法的计算结果相符。

The cost-benefit analysis methods for the GNSS non-precision approach and the traditional non-precision instrument approach are given as reference formiddle or small feeder-route aerodromes.

针对中小支线机场，给出GNSS仪表非精密进近与传统陆基导航设施下的仪表非精密进近的成本/效益分析方法。

If viaduct approach spans are considered then perhaps the approach piers could be used to anchor the backstays.

如果设计中考虑高架引桥，则引桥的桥墩可用来锚定后拉索。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。