查询词典 approach grafting

On the stock experiments, the followings are studied: the daily changes of sap, the changes of sap during the grafting period, the differences among the stocks and the controlling of sap etc; The influence of temperature and humidity on grafting, the effective time of grafting and grafting method are studied on the grafting and callusing experiment; It could got a deep and whole knowledge of which how factors affect the healing process of grafting by studying the influential mechanism of them, and it could provide some physiological and biochemical bases for this kind of study, so that this kind of study should carry out deeply and systematically.

在砧木方面，研究了伤流日变化和嫁接时期变化动态、砧木间伤流量的差异、伤流控制等。在嫁接愈合方面研究了湿度、温度的作用，嫁接有效时期，嫁接方法等。通过研究各种影响因子的作用机制，可以对嫁接愈合过程与各种因子的关系有一个更深入而全面的认识，为此方面的研究提供一些生理生化方面的理论依据，以便对其进行系统而深入的研究。

In order to provide scientific basis and methods for study of walnut seedlings rapid propagation,survival ratio,scion's growth and efficiency of grafting were investigated and determined,efficiency of the new grafting method of walnut that it is single bud green branch grafting compared with efficiency of traditional grafting methods bud grafting and shield budding.

为给核桃优质苗木的快速繁育研究提供科学的依据和方法，就核桃嫁接的成活率、接穗的高生长、接穗的粗生长和嫁接的工作效率进行了调查和观测，比较分析了核桃嫁接新方法——单芽绿枝接与传统嫁接方法——"工"形芽接和嵌芽接的嫁接效果。

In order to provide scientific basis and methods for study of walnut seedlings rapid propagation,survival ratio,scion's growth and efficiency of grafting were investigated and determined,efficiency of the new grafting method of walnut that it is single bud green branch grafting compared with efficiency of traditional grafting methods bud grafting and shield budding.

为给核桃优质苗木的快速繁育研究提供科学的依据和方法，就核桃嫁接的成活率、接穗的高生长、接穗的粗生长和嫁接的工作效率进行了调查和观测，比较分析了核桃嫁接新方法——单芽绿枝接与传统嫁接方法——&工&形芽接和嵌芽接的嫁接效果。

This paper explores shareholder approach, material approach and investment approach to cash flow, and it is concluded as follows: Net present value calculated is equal for shareholder approach and material approach, but for fixed assets investment projects, shareholder approach is far more concise and workable than material approach and provides direct cash flow information with clear and useful economic significance. Investment approach analyzes forecast cash flow for investment projects from a different angle, not only offering additional managerial accounting information, but also testing the properness of and providing theoretical support for shareholder approach and material approach.

通过对股东现金流量法、实体现金流量法和全投资现金流量法模型的研讨，提出如下观点：股东现金流量法与实体现金流量法计算的净现值是相等的，但对寿命期有限的固定资产投资项目，股东现金流量法远比实体现金流量法简洁易懂，便于操作，其提供的现金流量信息直观，经济意义明晰，有用性强；全投资现金流量法从另一个角度进行投资项目的预期现金流量分析，不但能提供补充的管理用会计信息，而且能对股东现金流量法模型的正确性进行验证，互相提供理论上的支持。

Juglans regia L.; grafting ; single bud green branch grafting ;工 bud grafting and shield bud grafting

核桃；嫁接技术；单芽绿枝接；"工"形芽接和嵌芽接

Finally, the grafting polymerization of textile materials initiated by microwave low temperature plasma was conducted. Knitted cotton fabric was grafted by AMPS first, then knitted cotton and terylene/cotton fabrics were grafted with AMPS/NIPA dualistic monomers respectively. By means of grafting polymerization, the P dualisticintelligent hydrogel was added to textile.The influences of the factors on add-on, such as treatment time and power of plasma, concentrations of crosslinking agent and total monomers, proportion of AMPS, polymerizing temperature and time etc, was studied fully. The optimal conditions of grafting polymerization initiated by microwave low temperature plasma were determined by orthogonal design, variance analysis and mathematical statistics method so as to analyze the main influencing factors. Then swelling/deswelling kinetics, temperature-sensitivity and pH-sensitivity of grafted textile were studied. The performance indexes of hydrostatic pressure, moisture permeability and bursting strength of the knitted cotton and terylene/cotton fabrics before and after grafting were compared and evaluated synthetically.

此后用微波低温等离子体引发纺织材料的接枝聚合反应，分别研究了棉针织物接枝AMPS和棉、涤棉混纺针织物接枝AMPS/NIPA二元单体，使智能凝胶以接枝的方式添加到纺织材料上；详细探讨了微波低温等离子体处理功率和时间、总单体浓度、AMPS单体浓度、交联剂浓度及聚合反应温度和时间等因素对增重率的影响，通过正交设计、方差分析及数理统计对各影响因子进行分析，确定了微波低温等离子体引发接枝聚合的最佳工艺条件；对接枝纺织材料的失水-吸水动力学、温度敏感性、pH敏感性等进行了研究；对接枝前后棉、涤棉混纺针织物的静水压、透湿性和顶破强力等服用性能指标进行了对比和综合评价。

Results: At 3, 7 days post-grafting, SC survived in the lesioned area, hippocampus and ventriculus lateralis. At 14 days post-grafting, SC were migrating along ependyma, meninges and blood vessels. In the area of corpus callosum, SC were arranged like chains. At 60 days post-grafting, the number of SC was decreased and the fluorescent mark of SC was weakened. At 90 days post-grafting, the survival cells were few.

结果：3天、7天时移植的雪旺细胞大量存活于损伤区、海马、侧脑室的脉络丛组织中。14天后可观察到细胞沿软脑膜、室管膜、血管周间隙迁移，并在胼胝体部位排列成索条状。60天时雪旺细胞的标记荧光减弱，细胞密度减少。90天时已观察不到荧光。

Juglans regia L.; grafting ; single bud green branch grafting ;工 bud grafting and shield bud grafting

核桃；嫁接技术；单芽绿枝接；&工&形芽接和嵌芽接

Compared to the CK,grafting (included one time grafting and two times grafting) can decrease the tree crown and diameter breast-high and increasethe crown length and the tree height on five-year-old paulownia with different height seedlings.

与对照相比，接干对不同初植苗木高度五年生泡桐树冠的冠幅和胸径的增长量小于对照，但是增大了冠长和树高。

The results showed that scion's coarseness of single bud green branch grafting was weak comparatively, but its grafting efficiency was remarkably higher than efficiency of bud grafting and shield budding.

结果表明：单芽绿枝接仅在接穗的粗生长上略逊于传统的"工"形芽接和嵌芽接，但其工作效率却远高于传统嫁接法。

Bill was beaten black and blue by a bad boy with a traveling bag on his back.

比尔被一个坏家伙用一个旅行袋打在背上，打得他青一块紫一块。

The algorithm consists of 3 criterions: Criterion 1 is the mean square value of the difference image, and indicates occurrence of availability change of parking space; Criterion 2 is the variance of difference image; Criterion 3 calculates ratios of foreground to background at first, and then gets the variance of ratios.

监控算法基于以下三种判据：判据一是差影的均方值，可反映车位占用状态变化事件的发生；判据二是差影的方差，判据三是前景与背景比值的方差，通过判据二、判据三可以排除干扰、确认车位状态变化。