查询词典 approach

This paper explores shareholder approach, material approach and investment approach to cash flow, and it is concluded as follows: Net present value calculated is equal for shareholder approach and material approach, but for fixed assets investment projects, shareholder approach is far more concise and workable than material approach and provides direct cash flow information with clear and useful economic significance. Investment approach analyzes forecast cash flow for investment projects from a different angle, not only offering additional managerial accounting information, but also testing the properness of and providing theoretical support for shareholder approach and material approach.

通过对股东现金流量法、实体现金流量法和全投资现金流量法模型的研讨，提出如下观点：股东现金流量法与实体现金流量法计算的净现值是相等的，但对寿命期有限的固定资产投资项目，股东现金流量法远比实体现金流量法简洁易懂，便于操作，其提供的现金流量信息直观，经济意义明晰，有用性强；全投资现金流量法从另一个角度进行投资项目的预期现金流量分析，不但能提供补充的管理用会计信息，而且能对股东现金流量法模型的正确性进行验证，互相提供理论上的支持。

The following is a list of topics to be covered: index number approach (fixed basket approach, test approach, economic approach, stochastic approach, and Divisia approach), chain index and chained index, hedonic price index, macroeconomic price index, stock market price index, inflation measurement, and economic growth rate measurement.

本课程的主要内容包括：指数方法（指数的固定篮子方法、指数的检验方法、指数的经济方法、指数的随机方法、指数的 Divisia 方法）、环比指数与链式指数、 Hedonic 价格指数、宏观经济价格指数、证券市场价格指数、通货膨胀测度、经济增长率测度。

Originating from the four phases, the writer proposed six corresponding approaches to the teaching of mathematic rules, i.e., environment constructing approach, communizing and forming combination approach, researching and accepting approach, verifying from multi point of view and multi paths approach, rule networks constructing approach, comprehending and memorizing combination approach, etc.

然后就这四个阶段，依次提出数学规则的教学原则，它们分别是构建情境原则、同化与形成相结合原则、探究与接受相结合原则、多角度、多途径证明原则、构建规则网络原则和理解与记忆相结合原则。

Huge size 7 cases,large size 63 cases,small size 11 cases.the operative approach included revised pterional approach 53 cases,combined subfrontal-pterional approach 7 cases,perional approach with zygomatic arch removal 15 cases,pterional approach together with frontal and temporal approach 6 cases.results simpson grade ⅰ remove was 45 cases;grade ⅱ 12 cases;ⅲa 9 cases;ⅲb 6 cases;ⅳa 3 cases.

巨大型7例，大型63例，小型11例。采用改良翼点入路53例；额下翼点联合入路7例；经颧弓翼点入路15例；额颞眶颧入路6例。结果 simpson ⅰ级切除45例，ⅱ级切除17例，ⅲa级切除9例，ⅲb级6例，ⅳa级3例。

The operative approach included revised pterional approach 53 cases,combined subfrontal-pterional approach 7 cases,perional approach with zygomatic arch removal 15 cases,pterional approach together with frontal and temporal approach 6 cases.

采用改良翼点入路53例；额下翼点联合入路7例；经颧弓翼点入路15例；额颞眶颧入路6例。

Based on landscape representation models, process models and evaluation models, the author discussed five design approaches to landscapes: The Feng-shui approach, Lynch's approach of "Imageable city", the "Genius loci" approach, McHarg's "Design with nature" approach and the approach of landscape ecology.

本文从景观设计过程的陈述模型，过程模型和评价模型三个方面系统讨论和比较了五个不同景观设计途径，包括前科学途径，现象学途径（包括林奇的"城市印象"途径和"场所精神"途径），以及生态学途径(包括"设计遵从自然"途径和景观生态途径)。

In this paper, we present an access cell selection approach, which is based on cell sojourn time estimation. The approach selects access cell according to the cell sojourn time estimated. Compared with residual dwell time approach and power level offset approach, our access cell selection approach has a much smaller probabfiity of erroneous access cell selection, thus a better performance.

在本文中，我们提出了一种基于移动台小区驻留时间估计的接入层次选择方法，这种方法依据移动台在小区中的驻留时间估计值来进行接入层次选择，与剩余驻留时间方法与功率小区偏移方法相比，其小区选择错误概率明显要低，具有较好的性能。

The treatment of PPS tumor is primarily exairesis by the transoral approach, cervical approach, cervical-parotid approach, mandible split swing approach and maxillary swing approach.

PPS肿瘤的治疗以手术切除为主，手术径路有经口径路、颈侧径路、颈腮腺径路、下颌骨裂开外旋径路、上颌骨外旋径路。

The choice of surgical approach was basesd on the individual fracture which including ilioinguinal approach 7,Kocher Langenbech approach 9,combined approach 31,extended iliofemoral approach 11.All the patients were fixed with reconstruction plates.

根据不同的骨折类型，选择髂腹股沟入路7例，Kocher—Langenbech入路9例，联合入路31例，延长髂股入路11例，全部采用重建钢板进行固定。

Based on landscape representation models, process models and evaluation models, the author discussed five design approaches to landscapes: The Feng-shui approach, Lynch's approach of "Imageable city", the "Genius loci" approach, McHarg's "Design with nature" approach and the approach of landscape ecology.

本文从景观设计过程的陈述模型，过程模型和评价模型三个方面系统讨论和比较了五个不同景观设计途径，包括前科学途径，现象学途径（包括林奇的&城市印象&途径和&场所精神&途径），以及生态学途径(包括&设计遵从自然&途径和景观生态途径)。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。