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The holistic design of the system and resolved the designs of software and hardware based on VXI bus are put forward according to the demand of test system. The hardware and software is designed, including the formation and design of hardware system, visual instrument software architecture, program design for instrument driver, high speed real-time data collection. In the dynamic test program, the idea of"software is instrument"was applied to meet the diverse test demands. Last, it is proposed that the VXI test system be developed to more totalization and networked. The basic theory of system identification was introduced briefly at first. The principle of spectrum analysis system identification based on Wiener-Hopf equation was expatiated. and the questions in applying Peusdo Random signal as spectrum analysis methods stimulate signal was studied, The generation principle of the peusdo random signal is researched, the characteristic of peusdo random are analyzed from time domain and frequency domain, the inverse repeat peusdo random signal is brought forward to make up the shortage of ordinary peusdo random signal. And a new chaos genetic algorithmis presented to solve the unprecise problem of the traditional method. In the servo valve dynamic characteristic test system, the spectrum analysis methods was applied successfully, the servo valve dynamic characteristic could be acquired rapidly and exactly, the test results were analyzed and the ameliorate methods were brought forward at last.

结合航天某集团液压测试中心测试系统的需求，提出了基于VXI总线的液压测试系统的整体设计方案，完成了测试系统的硬件设计与软件设计，包括硬件系统构成与设计、虚拟仪器软件结构、仪器驱动程序设计、高速同步实时数据采集等内容；以伺服阀动态特性测试为例设计了测试模块，该模块体现了VXI总线仪器软件开发所倡导的"虚拟仪器"的思想，以软件的灵活应用满足了不同的测试需求；结合自动测试系统的发展，研究了VXI测试系统与网络技术结合，实现各种软硬件资源共享，进一步提高设备及数据的利用率和系统的扩展性，使自动测试向综合化、网络化方向发展；研究了伪随机信号作为谱分析法辨识的激励信号时存在的问题，讨论了伪随机信号的产生机理，从频域和时域分析了伪随机信号的性质及其应用，提出了用逆重复伪随机信号弥补了普通伪随机信号的不足，并以混沌遗传算法对逆重复伪随机信号产生过程中的参数进行优化，可以更合理而不是凭经验产生需要的逆重复伪随机信号。

The treatment group of 39 cases applied traditional medicine vapor bath with function training treatment, and the control group of 43 cases applied function training treatment mainly. The estimate of muscle tension adopted the modified Ashworth scale.

治疗组39例运用中药蒸气浴配合功能训练治疗，对照组43例以功能训练为主，肌张力评定采用改良Ashworth法，大运动评估采用盖泽尔发育量表中大运动发育商。

The phylogeny and applied prospect of MES are summarized in the paper. The principle of this system is analyzed from the point of view of acoustics. The surveying and filtering technology of auxiliary parameters, sounding data and the theory of image form, backscatter strength data processing, are researched deeply in the paper. The optimal model of velocity of sound is given. For sound ray tracing, some methods of correction of sound ray curve are developed. At the same time, an ideal model of sound ray tracing is proved and given. The GPS technology is applied for the determination of tide, attitude of vessel. Moreover, some methods are given. As an important topic, the systematic error is discussed in the paper. Some filtering methods are researched in this paper. Based on the current methods of image processing, the procedure and methods are tested and given that adapt to sonar image processing.

本文研究的工作是在总结多波束声纳测深系统的发展历史、应用前景的基础上，从声学角度分析了多波束系统的工作原理；对多波束辅助参数的测定和滤波方法、测深数据的滤波方法、多波束声纳图像的形成机理、图像处理以及最终应用等作了比较深入的研究；得出了适合于多波束精密深度计算的最优声速模型和声线改正模型；提出了 GPS 载波相位定位技术用于多波束辅助参数测量的思想、算法，改善了多波束系统的作业模式；系统地分析了深度数据的误差来源和类型，首次将系统误差作为影响测深精度的主要因素给以研究，并给出了削弱系统误差的方法，提高了深度数据的质量；对多波束声纳图像的形成、处理方法进行了细致的研究，给出了适合多波束图像处理的算法和流程，并从理论和实践上对声纳图像的应用进行了比较全面的研究。

The results indicate that the pavement performance of selected mixture is very good if the tyre roller is applied to the first compaction and vibratile roller is applied to the second compaction.

测试结果表明，应用贝雷法优选设计的沥青混合料，如在初压阶段采用轮胎压路机、复压阶段采用适宜的振动压路机组合具有优良的路用性能。

Its scope of research includes the applied and developmental research covering all of the production process of the apicultural industry, also the applied basic and new high technology research of the apicultural science.

其研究范围包括所有与养蜂工业的生产过程相关的应用和发展研究领域，还包括养蜂科学的应用基础和高新技术研究。

The development of ba sic science such as Mathematics Statistics,Gentics and etc,brought about the ra pid development of applied science such as Group Gentics,Quantitative Gentics,Mo lecular Gentics and so on.Afterwards,many pig breed selection methods such as ap pearance selection,gentic parameter application,index selection,BLUP,gentic mark selection and etc.appearad.Then these methods have been widely applied in bre eding by now.

而数学、统计学、遗传学等基础学科的不断发展，带动了群体遗传学、数量遗传学及分子遗传学的发展，猪的表型选择、遗传参数的应用、指数选择、BLUP法、遗传标记辅助选择等多种选种方法相继问世，并在猪育种实践中得到广泛应用。

After Bel-7402 was treated with melittin, detection methods were applied as followed, 1 measure the change of proliferation by MTT ; 2 light microscope and transmission electron microscope were used to observe the morphous and biological behaviour and ConA agglutination test and clonality test were applied to measure the adhesion capability and growth potency of Bel-7402; 3 ELISA , colorimetry , bromocresol green mehod were used to determine AFP level, the activity of y - GT and ALP, ALb level respectively; 4 the change of c-myc gene expression was detect by immunohistochemical method.

观察蜂毒素作用于人肝癌Bel-7402细胞株后(1)MTT方法测定对肿瘤细胞增殖的影响(2)光学显微镜和透射电镜下观察对形态及生物学行为的影响，ConA凝集试验及克隆形成能力反映处理后细胞粘附能力及生长潜能(3)ELISA法测定甲胎蛋白含量、重氮反应比色法测定γ-谷氨酰转肽酶活力、比色法测定碱性磷酸酶活力、溴甲酚绿法测定白蛋白含量，检测对肝癌细胞代谢与分泌的影响(4)免疫组织化学法检测处理前后c-myc基因表达的差别。

Methods:The proliferation inhibition of cantharides injections on LoVo cells were detected by tetrazolium.Annexin V-FITC were applied to study cell apoptosis of LoVo cells.FCM were applied to detect the expressions of the Fas and Bcl-2 protein.Results:Cantharides iniections could inhibit the proliferation of LoVo cells and could couse cell apoptosis.

四甲基偶氮唑盐测定药物对LoVo细胞抑制作用与时间和剂量的关系，Annexin V-FITC方法对细胞凋亡进行检测，流式细胞术检测细胞Fas、Bcl-2蛋白表达水平结果：MTT实验表明复方斑蝥注射液可抑制LoVo细胞的生长并诱导发生凋亡。

According to the relative literature, this paper surveys the taxonomical adscription, the main botanic characters and ornamental characters of the Malus and Chaenomeles species which have been used or have potential applied value in landscape architecture, summaries the expressional forms of their culture, states their disposition and applied forms in the classical and modern landscape, points out the problems that lie in the development and application of them in landscape, raises the exploitation measures and forecasts the application prospect.

依据相关文献，概述了中国园林绿化中已经应用或有潜在应用价值的海棠树种资源的分类学归属、主要植物学特征和观赏特征，总结了海棠文化的内涵和表现形式，阐述了海棠树种在古典和现代园林中的配置方式和应用形式，指出了海棠树种资源在园林应用开发方面存在的问题，并提出开发对策，展望了应用前景。

The electron microscope scanning results showed that dense mycelia and conidial colonies were observed on the leaves of non K2SiO3-applied plants, while loosened mycelium or no mycelium on the leaf surface of K2SiO3-applied plants.

经电镜扫描分析显示，诱导接种后，未加硅酸盐的叶片布满浓密的菌丝体及分生孢子团，经硅酸盐处理的叶片上仅有松散的菌丝或者没有菌丝分布。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。