查询词典 aortic

Part 1: Correlation of aortic distensibility with concentric remodeling of left ventricle in patients with primary hypertensionObjectives: To explore the changes of aortic distensibility and its influencing factors and its relation with the concentric remodeling of left ventricle in patients with primary hypertension.

第一部分：高血压病患者主动脉扩张性改变与左室向心性重构关系探讨目的：通过观察高血压病患者主动脉扩张性的改变及其相关因素，探讨其主动脉扩张性改变与左室肥厚和向心性重构之间的关系。

With the establishment of animal models of aortic homograft transplantation, using immunohistochemical staining, the difference of the expression of MHC Ⅰ antigen and MHC Ⅱ antigen was detected between fresh aortic homografts and cryopreserved ao rtic homografts.

建立大鼠同种异体主动脉移植模型，采用免疫组织化学实验研究新鲜主动脉和低温保存的主动脉同种异体移植后MHC Ⅰ类抗原和MHCⅡ类抗原表达的区别。

The blood samples were collected at pre-operation, aortic clamp on, aortic clamp off, CPB wean off, MUF cessation, post-operative 2 hours and post-operative 20 hours for measurement of the concentration of glucose, protein and fatty acid.

选取40例15 kg以下先天性心脏病患儿，分别在手术开始、主动脉阻断时、主动脉开放、CPB结束、改良超滤后、术后2 h和20 h测定血糖，游离脂肪酸，血清总蛋白。

METHODSForty children, less than 15 kg, with congenital heart defects were chosen in the study. The blood samples were collected at pre-operation, aortic clamp on, aortic clamp off, CPB wean off, MUF cessation, post-operative 2 hours and post-operative 20 hours for measurement of the concentration of glucose, protein and fatty acid.

选取40例15 kg以下先天性心脏病患儿，分别在手术开始、主动脉阻断时、主动脉开放、CPB结束、改良超滤后、术后2 h和20 h测定血糖，游离脂肪酸，血清总蛋白。

Methods:43 patients including 10 with mitral stenosis associated aortic regurgitation, 12 with mixed mitral valve lesions and 21 with mixed mitral valve lesions and combined with aortic regurgitation were studied.MVA determinded by (1) two -dimensional echocardiography with a cross-sectional area in the short-axis view (2DE),(2) pressure half-time using formula of 220/PHT,(3) color Doppler flow imaging with a jet cross-sectional area in the short-axis view with planimetry,(4) CDFI with a color jet width at the mitral valve orifice in the apical four-chamber view and long-axis view, assuming an elliptic mitral orifice, compared with the orifice area of excised mitral valve during mitral valve replacement.

材料与方法∶分别用二维超声(2DE)、压差减半时间、彩色多普勒二尖瓣口血流截面积和椭圆形面积法测定43例风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄拟行人工瓣置换术患者的MVA，其中合并主动脉瓣反流 10例，合并二尖瓣反流 12例， 21例，并与手术标本的实测面积相比较。

Methods Twenty-six NZW rabbits were randomly divided into three groups: a normal control group (fed on normal commercial rabbit diet, n =6), a hyperlipidemic group fed on high-fat ma total cholesterol (TC concentration at the beginning and the 12-week end point of the experiment determined,and all the experimental rabbits were sacrificed, and endothelial function test were performed on thoracic aortic rings prepared from the isolated aorta using the vascular endothelium-dependent relaxation parameter in response to acetylcholine The aortic atherosclerotic lesion expression of LOX-1 mRNA and protein were examined by RTPCR and Western blotting respectively.

方法新西兰大白兔随机分为正常对照组(普通饮食，6只)，高脂饮食组(高脂饮食，10只)及普罗布考组(高脂饮食+普罗布考200mg/kg·d，10只)。实验开始前及第12周分别耳缘静脉采血测定血清总胆固醇。第12周处死动物，取胸主动脉，制备离体胸主动脉环对乙酰胆碱的反应以检查内皮功能，RT-PCR与免疫印迹检测凝集素样氧化低密度脂蛋白受体-1(LOX-1)基因与蛋白质表达水平。

Methods A pig ischemic model was established by cross-clamping of the abdominal aorta above the celiac artery for 1 hour, and aortic bypass was used at the same time. The survival rate and complications of the animals were observed after operation. Pathological changes of the spinal cord were also observed on month after operation. Primary study on the reconstruction of suprarenal abdominal aorta of pig with aortic bypass was done.

建立在小猪腹腔动脉开口以上阻断腹主动脉1小时和辅助主动脉转流的模型，观察术后动物出现并发症及组织病理学的改变，研究辅助主动脉转流重建肾上腹主动脉的效果。

Sometimes in older adults, a normal tricuspid aortic valve will undergo calcification, a so-called "senile calcific aortic stenosis."

有时，在老年人中正常的三个瓣叶的主动脉瓣也会发生钙化，被称为"老年性钙化的主动脉瓣狭窄"。

We report an asymptomic 48-year-old woman presenting with a right aortic arch with mirror-image branching, combined an aortic diverticulum and engorged azygos vein.

我们报告一位以右主动脉弓及镜像分支，合并表现降主动脉憩室和膨胀的奇静脉的48岁的女性。

Dissections were performed on 1.2cm interval cross-sections of the thorax of 30 embalmed cadavers. The results showed 20.00±7.30%of the aortic arch and arch of the azygos vein at the same plane and 40.00±8.94%of the arch of the azygos vein at the level of concavity of the aortic arch.

为描述和阐明经主动脉弓平面横断层、纵隔内结构的解剖学特征，为医学影像CT、MRI提供解剖学依据，把经防腐固定的30具成年男性尸体制成间距为1.2cm的连续横断层标本，进行观察。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。