查询词典 antituberculosis

It is recommended that the L-forms should be noticed during the treatment with the antituberculosis drugs and combination treatment with antituberculous drugs to which the L-forms were susceptible, is also very important.

根据结核分支杆菌L型的药物敏感性特点，建议在使用抗结核药物治疗中须注意其L型的形成和联合使用结核分支杆菌L型敏感的抗菌药物进行治疗。

In order to correct the deficiency of BCG vaccination, investigating new antiTuberculosis vaccines is necessary.

研制与开发有效的新型抗结核DNA疫苗，以弥补BCG的不足是结核病疫苗研究领域的热点。

After routine antituberculosis chemotherapy, the patients were treated by dead bone erasion and tuberculose focus removal of abscess, dead bone, granulation tissue and cheese-like substance, intervertebral body fusion with bone graft and Ventrofix system.

经术前正规抗结核药物化疗后行病椎死骨刮除，周边脓肿、死骨、肉芽组织及干酪样物质等结核病灶清除，椎间大块自体骨植骨或钛网植入自体骨粒植骨，一期行前路内固定术，术后继续抗结核治疗1～1.5年。

Objective:To observe the efficacy of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor treating the leucopenia caused by antituberculosis drugs.

目的：观察重组人粒细胞刺激因子治疗抗痨药物引起的白细胞减少的疗效。

Methods Seventy-six definite diagnosis patients were observed, and fiberoptic bronchoscopy injection, contacting-microwave radiotherapy and dilatation of saccule combined local injection etc was used respectively, besides general antituberculosis.

方法对76例确诊的气管、支气管结核病人，在全身抗结核治疗的同时，根据镜下所见病变类型不同分别实施局部病变多点注射药物（异烟肼、链霉素、激素等）、局部病灶毁损术（微波、激光、高频电刀等）和高压球囊扩张术等治疗方法进行综合治疗。

There are many studies concerning that the genetic variations of UGT1A1 are associated with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, and irinotecan-induced adverse drug reactions; however, there is no studies to investigate the association of liver injury during antituberculosis therapy and UGT1A1 genetic variations.

UGT1A1基因变异与未结合型高胆红素血症，及irinotecan诱发之药物不良反应有相关，但尚未有UGT1A1基因变异的族群，在接受抗结核药物治疗期间发生肝损伤之研究。

Twelve patients (7 males and 5 females) were enrolled in the study.The main clinical features included longterm fever,anepithymia,weight loss,pain of left upper quadrant,splenomegalia,and anemia.Splenomegalia was discovered by abdominal ultrasonography and CT.Six of 12 underwent splenectomy and received antituberculosis treatment after surgery,and the rest were given normal antituberculosis therapy.

主要临床表现为长期发热、纳差、消瘦、左上腹痛，脾肿大伴贫血。B超、CT检查均提示脾肿大，其中11例示脾内占位病变。6例手术治疗，术后均予正规的抗结核治疗，另6例保守治疗。

Objective To assess antituberculosis efficacy,suitable dose and application perspective of levofloxacin in China.

目的 评价左氧氟沙星治疗肺结核的疗效、适宜剂量和在我国应用的前景。

Part V: The effects of antituberculosis drugs on the bone cells Objective: To observe the effects of antituberculosis drugs in anti-TB bone on the bone cells.

第5部分：抗结核药物对骨细胞的作用目的：观察抗结核骨中使用的抗结核药物对骨细胞的影响。

Ethambutol is a first-line drug used for antituberculosis therapy. It is often used in combination with isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and streptomycin. The action of EMB in antituberculosis mechanism is the destruction of cell wall of tubercle bacilli via binding the target molecule -- arabinosyl transferases. These enzymes are involved in the polymerization of the cell wall arabinan. Inhibition of arabinan synthesis by EMB results in the accumulation of mycolic acids, leading to cell death.The EMB-resistance of MTB is involved with the mutation of emb operon or the over expression of emb operon.

乙胺丁醇是和异烟肼、利福平、链霉素、吡嗪酰胺联合治疗结核病的一线抗结核药物，EMB对结核分枝杆菌的作用机制与分枝杆菌胞壁结构破坏有关，主要作用于靶分子阿拉伯糖基转移酶，抑制了阿拉伯糖基聚合入阿拉伯半乳聚糖，从而影响细胞壁分枝菌酸-阿拉伯半乳聚糖-肽聚糖复合物的形成，导致菌细胞的死亡。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。