查询词典 antibiotic-resistant

There is strong evidence that antibiotic prophylaxis for cesarean delivery that is given before skin incision, rather than after cord clamping, decreases the incidence of postpartum endometritis and total infectious morbidities, without affecting neonatal outcomes.

有明显证据表明，在皮肤切开前给予抗生素预防破宫产可减少产后子宫内膜炎发生率和总的感染发病率，而对于新生儿的结果没有影响。

The actinomyces was idicntified as a new species of the Microsircplosporu Its antifungal spectrum 024-antibiotic includes many plantpathogenic fungi, such as Glomerella cingulata, Fusarium gramiaearum, Helmmthosporiuin sativitnt,/iotrvosphticriu dothidea, Alternaria xolani, Endothia parasitica etc..

本文针对防治小麦纹枯病的上百种生防放线菌进行筛选后，选择出目标菌株024，随后对它的菌种的初步鉴定、初始发酵条件与最适发酵条件进行了探索，并对024放线菌所产抗生素的纯化、理化性质、发酵液的防治效果等内容进行了研究。

Enteritidis）strains in Shanghai from 2006 to 2007.［Methods］ A retrospective analysis from 2002 to 2007 was performed to explore the source of food-borne S. Enteritidis strains and compare its antibiotic resistance with strains isolated from diarrhea patients.Data of S.

方法回顾2002—2007年肠炎沙门菌食品株的来源并与肠炎沙门腹泻株作耐药性比较；对2006—2007年全球沙门菌监测病例和食品分离的肠炎沙门菌进行表型验证、药敏试验和脉冲凝胶电泳分析。

Enteritidis were obtained from poultry and its meat products.The antibiotic resistance of food isolates was higher than clinical isolates. The drug resistance spectrum of diarrhea patients isolates in 2006 was different from that in 2007.76 strains including 13 food-borne strains belong to 21 PFGE pattern combinations,and their genetic similarly was higher than 80%.

包括13株食品株在内共76株肠炎菌株可分为21种PFGE带型，遗传同源性接近80%，优势带型依次为3型（34株）、1型（12株）、2型（5株）和5型（5株），除2型外均发现有与腹泻株同型的食源株。2006和2007年的PFGE1/2型病例分别为4例和12例。

Enteritidis strains of patient and food of Global Salm-Surv from 2006 to 2007 were tested;including phenotype confirmation,antibiotic resistance and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis.［Results］S. Enteritidis was the topmost strains in diarrhea patients caused by non-typhi Salmonella in 2006 to 2007,in Shanghai. 80% strains of food-borne S.

结果2006—2007年肠炎沙门菌在本市非伤寒沙门菌病例中列首位，而80%的食品株源自禽及禽肉制品，食品株的抗生素耐药性高于腹泻株。2007年肠炎沙门菌腹泻株的耐药谱和2006年有较大差异。

Conclusion1 Critically ill patients with indwelling catheters were of the high positive rate of microorganisms,and microorganism spectrum was of special properties;BF formed mainly inside the catheter,the occurrence rate of BF inside the catheter was high and the formation time was short;Changes on catheters and the result of microorganisms was positively correlated with the BF formation.2 Indwelling catheter time was the independent risk factors for the BF formatiom, while age、APACHEⅡscore、sex、urine sugar and the types of antibiotic usage were the potential risk factors for the BF formation;Nurses should perfect the catheter measures for critical ill patients,emphasis on the assessment of risk factors of BF formation,and implement special care in high-risk patients.3 In the early stage of BF formation,irrigation could play the role of eradicative BF effectively;While later,it couldn't,but it can delay the speed of BF formation and maturation;In the choice of washing methods,injection type washing method is superior to infusion.

结论1重危患者留置尿管微生物培养阳性率高，且微生物菌谱具有特殊性；重危患者尿管表面BF主要在尿管内壁形成；内壁BF的发生率高，形成时间短；肉眼观察尿管表面改变情况以及微生物鉴定结果与BF形成呈正相关。2尿管留置时间是重危患者留置尿管表面BF形成的独立危险因素；年龄、APAcHEⅡ评分、性别、尿糖定性以及抗生素使用种类是其可能的危险因素；护理过程中应完善重危患者尿管护理措施，注重对BF危险因素的评估，并对高危患者实施重点护理。3 BF形成早期，冲洗能发挥较好的清除作用；BF形成后期，冲洗无法彻底清除尿管表面BF，但冲洗能延缓BF形成与成熟的速度；在冲洗方式的选择上，注洗式冲洗法对尿管BF的清除效果优于输注式冲洗法。

By comparing with the curves of classical antibiotics in Doskochilova system, the antibiotic type of fermentation broths was identified. The antimicrobial tests showed, the inhibition rate of alt the twenty strains were considerably and ten of them reached 80% when the fermentation broths was diluted by 10 times. It showed strongest inhibition effect against Erwinia carotorora (17.75 mm). Organize method tests showed that inhibition rate of fermentation broths of the strain HJ1-2 to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea was 100% and 71.39%, respectively.

发酵液的抑菌活性测定结果表明，放线菌HJ1-2菌株发酵液对20种供试病原真菌均具有不同程度抑制作用，其10倍稀释液对其中10种病原真菌菌丝生长的抑制率达到80%以上；供试7种细菌中放线菌HJ1-2菌株发酵液对白菜软腐病菌的抑制作用最强，抑菌圈直径为17.75mn；放线菌HJ1-2菌株发酵液对油菜菌核病和番茄灰霉病的抑制率分别为100和71.39%。

Erythromycin is the secondary metabolite of Saccharopolyspora erythraea. It is a broad spectrum macrolide antibiotic and clinically used widely.

红霉素是糖多孢红霉菌合成的次生代谢产物，为一类广谱大环内酯类抗生素，在临床上具有广泛的应用。

Objective To investigate the exfoliative toxin serotype genes and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from children with staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome.

目的 探讨葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征致病的金黄色葡萄球菌分泌表皮剥脱毒素的主要类型及耐药情况。

This child had unexplained feer and cough for 2 weeks after antibiotic therapy for pneumonia.

这是一位在抗生素治疗肺炎2周后仍明不原因发热伴咳嗽的患儿。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。