查询词典 anthracnose

The progress of studies on Stylosanthes in the aspects of stylo anthracnose caused by the fungus Collectotrichum gloeosporioides and its genetic diversity and epidemiology, breeding, cytogenetics, cytobiology, tissue culture, protoplasm fusion, gene clone, genetic transformation, classification and molecular makers was reviewed in this paper.

摘要综述了柱花草的炭疽病危害、炭疽病原菌的遗传多态性及流行性、柱花草的抗炭疽育种、细胞遗传学、细胞生物学、柱花草组织培养、原生质融合、基因克隆、遗传转化、柱花草分类、分子标记、航天辐射育种等方面的研究进展。

Chestnut is a high valued economic orchard crops in Guangdong mountain area. A new disease on the leaves of chestnut was found in chestnut orchard of SCAU and areas where chestnut grows in Guangdong. Its symptom was different with those any reported leaf disease on chestnut. The pathogen was identified as Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and is the same as the pathogen of Coniella castanicola, anthracnose of Camellia oleifera and Caryota ochlandra.

近年，在华南农业大学板栗园及广东一些板栗产区，栗叶上出现了一种新的病害，其发病症状与已报道的板栗叶部病害无一是完全符合的，经鉴定，这种病原菌属于半知菌亚门，腔孢纲，黑盘孢目，黑盘孢科，刺盘孢属，胶胞炭疽菌Colletotrichum gloeosporioides，与板栗炭疽病、油茶炭疽病以及鱼尾葵炭疽病的病原一致。

The best relative effect of cross-protection was found when spore concentration of Cladosporium cucumerinum was adjusted to 1×10^2 spores/ml for 48 h interval. And it was much better in resistant cultivars than in susceptible ones. Meanwhile, after challenged by Corynespora cassiicola the cucumber induced by Colletotrichum orbiculare produced great resistance to brown-spot, but that increased the development of anthracnose.

在黑星病菌对霜霉病菌的诱导作用中，以浓度为1×10^2个／ml的黑星病菌孢子悬浮液的诱导效果最好，诱导间隔期为48h黄瓜黑星病菌对霜霉病的交互保护作用最明显，抗性品种的交互保护作用明显好于感病品种；炭疽病菌可诱导黄瓜有效抑制褐斑病的发生，但挑战接种褐斑病菌后，却促进了炭疽病的发生。

Colletotrichum dematium and C. gloeosporioides cause anthracnose of Ophiopogon japonicus.

胶孢炭疽菌和黑线炭疽菌是麦冬炭疽病的病原菌。

Watermelon-anthracnose and watermelon-fusarium wilt are the two most serious diseases to economic damnify.

西瓜炭疽病和枯萎病是引起西瓜经济损失最为严重的两种病害。

Stylosanthes guianensis cv. Mineirao is a variety with high resistance to anthracnose and was to planted widely in Brazil, MSRA gene has been obtained from Mineirao. While its anthrancose resistance mechanism is unknown .

Mineirao柱花草是一种高度抗炭疽病的品种，已在巴西得到了大面积的推广种植，有关研究人员已经对Mineirao柱花草的抗病机理进行了初步研究，从中克隆出MSRA基因，但目前对Mineirao 柱花草抗病机理尚不清楚。

Gloeosporioides. The soluble protein of Stylosanthes accessions resistant and susceptible anthracnose was no function to C. gloeosporioides. Leaves structure of two accessions was observed with method of paraffin section.

利用石蜡切片观察，对叶片结构进行分析表明，Mineirao柱花草与CIAT2312柱花草相比，Mineirao柱花草的上表皮细胞较厚于CIAT2312柱花草。

The infection of Stylosanthes anthracnose resulted in Phenylalanine Ammonial- yase and Polyphenoloxidase and Superoxide Dismutase, activities of these three enzymes were increased in Mineirao firstly, while in CIAT2312, they were not similar as that in Mineirao.

Mineirao柱花草和CIAT2312柱花草在炭疽菌作用下，Mineirao柱花草苯丙氨酸解氨酶、多酚氧化酶、超氧化物岐化酶三种酶的活性都是先升后降，而CIAT2312柱花草这三种酶活性升降起伏不定。

We had preliminary researched on the mechanism of Stylosanthes guianensis cv. Mineirao resistant to anthracnose, a specific fragment of SG2950-1 was acquired from genome DNA of Stylosanthes guianensis cv. Mineirao by the technique of AFLP in our laboratory, we acquired both ends of the fragment of SG2950-1 by RACE from Stylosanthes guianensis cv.

我们已经对Mineirao柱花草的抗病机理进行了初步研究，并用AFLP分子标记技术从其基因组DNA中获得了一特异片断SG2950-1，利用快速扩增cDNA末端技术将基因组DNA特异片段的两端从Mineirao柱花草扩增出来，经测序后拼接得到MSRA基因的全长序列。

Disease index of mango anthracnose was maximum in the middle of orchard because of unventilated and humid environment, and minimum in the north of the mango orchard due to its dry and ventilated environment.

果园中间的果树通风性差，湿度大，芒果炭疽病的病情指数最大，北边边线较通风、湿度小芒果炭疽病病情指数最小。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。