查询词典 anthocyanin

The bacteriostasic activity to Staphylococcus aureus increased with increasing content of anthocyanin of Malva Sylvestris in the solid-culture experiment.

在固体培养试验中大花葵花色苷随着浓度的增加，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑制程度越大，当大花葵花色苷浓度为10g/L时抑菌圈平均直径为6mm，当浓度增加至30g/L时，抑菌圈平均直径为16mm。

Bacteriostasic activity experiments on anthocyanin extracted from Malva sylvestris inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Aspergillus niger, were conducted by using solid and liquid culture methods.

本项研究通过采用固体培养和液体培养的试验方法，进行大花葵花色苷对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和黑曲霉的抑菌试验。

China rich Blueberry anthocyanins, Blueberry anthocyanins material in the pigment, anthocyanin mainly-2-glucosidase, anthocyanins-3-xylosidase, anthocyanins-3-Fu-glucoside, flowers Green-2-rhamnoside, D.-3-rhamnoside, D.-5-glucosidase, 3-o-original flower-Chui, Malvaceae pigment 3, 5-and two glucosidation 3, 3-such as stripping the original flower.

中国越橘富含花青素，越橘花青素重的色素物质，主要为花青素-2-葡萄糖苷、花青素-3-木糖苷、花青素-3-半乳糖苷、花青素-2-鼠李糖苷、翠雀花-3-鼠李糖苷、翠雀花-5-葡萄糖苷、3-O-酰原花翠素、锦葵色素-3，5-二糖甙和3，3-二-酰原花萃素等。

The arbor plant is Nerium oleander and Camellia sinensis. PitPAL is a useful tool to study the regulation of anthocyanin metabolism in P. tobira.

PitPAL基因的克隆为利用基因工程技术来调控海桐花青苷的合成代谢、以及海桐花的颜色调控提供了基因资源。

A phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene was clone from Nerium oleander for the first time and it was also the first cloned gene involved in anthocyanin metabolic pathway in N.oleander.

首次从夹竹桃中克隆得到苯丙氨酸解氨酶基因cDNA片段，并命名为NoPAL1，GenBank登录号为AY747677，这也是首次从夹竹桃花青苷代谢途径中克隆得到的基因。

The results showed the relative water content, chlorophyll and carotonoid contents and net photosynthetic rate in leaves of Photinia frasery decreased with aggravation of drought stress, while the content of anthocyanin, Malondialdehyde and the membrane permeability inhanced significantly.

结果表明，随着干旱程度的增加，叶片含水量、光合色素含量以及净光合速率等生理指标都有不同程度的下降，而花青素含量、丙二醛含量和细胞膜透性大幅增加。

Changes of leaf pigment content,soluble sugar content,enzyme activity and photosynthesis characters in leaf of Photinia×frasery"Red Robin"were searched of five different shading treatments(100%,80%,50%,25%,10%transmission rate).The seasonal variation of leaf color and stability of anthocyanin were studied in this paper.Purpose of the research is to master the Physiological characters during leaf color transformation of Photinia×frasery"Red Robin",and provide evidences to promote introduction cultivation and the application under different garden environment of them.

本文以2年生红叶石楠(Photinia×frasery'RedRobin)扦插苗为试材，探讨了不同遮光处理透光率分别为100%(全光照、80%、50%、25%、10%条件下叶片色素含量、可溶性糖含量、苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性、抗氧化酶活性变化及光合作用日变化，同时对其叶色的季节变化及花色素苷的稳定性进行了初步探讨，以掌握红叶石楠叶色变化的生理特征，为红叶石楠的广泛引种栽培及在不同园林环境中的应用提供科学依据。

The results showed that:1. Changes of Photosynthesis and Relative Physiological Characteristics of Photinia frasery Dress Seedlings under Different Drought in SpringAlong with the stress time extended and stress extent increased, leaf water content, photosynthetic pigment content and photosynthetic indexes of Photinia frasery Dress were inhibited in different levels, but the anthocyanin content, MDA content and membrane permeability increased distinctly.

结果表明： 1。不同程度干旱胁迫下红叶石楠叶片光合作用及相关生理特性的变化随着胁迫时间的延长和胁迫程度的加剧，红叶石楠的叶片含水量、光合色素含量以及Pn等光合基本指标都受到了更深程度的抑制，且可利用的光强范围越来越小，而花色素苷含量、MDA含量和细胞膜透性大幅增加，保护酶系统(SOD、POD、CAT)活性随着胁迫时间的延长，总体表现为先升高后降低，但在同一时期，随着胁迫程度的加剧，酶活的变化趋势有异。

The seasonal variation of the content of anthocyanin and the PAL activity in Photinia×frasery"Red Robin"leaves was consistent,showed increase-decrease-increase-decrease curve,the max presented on June and October,the min presented on November.

叶片中花色素苷含量和PAL活性的季节变化趋势基本一致，呈上升-下降-上升-下降趋势，在6月和10月出现最大值，11月份出现最小值。

The results showed that film packaging obviously decreased the weight loss and rotted rate, and to some extent decreased the respiration rate and slowed down the reduction of anthocyanin content, inhibited polygalacturonase and pectinesterase activities. But the decrease of total soluble solids, vitamin C and protopectin contents were slightly affected by packaging film.

结果表明，薄膜包装对降低果实失重率和腐烂率具有较好的效果；对降低呼吸强度、抑制多聚半乳糖醛酸酶和果胶酯酶的活性以及花色苷含量的下降有一定效果；对减缓贮藏期间可溶性固形物、维生素C和原果胶含量的下降无明显影响。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。