查询词典 anterior

Methods 30 adult cadavers were dissected by regional anatomy through manubrium sterni and medial 1/3 clavicle resection,simulating anterior approach to the cervicothoracic junction of the spinal column,some important structures anterior to the body of the cervicothoracic junction of the spinal column were analysed and measured.

方法供局解教学操作使用的成人尸体30具(男25、女5)，模拟经胸骨柄和部分锁骨切除的颈胸段脊柱前路术式，采用连续层次解剖方法，重点观测手术途径中暴露C5~T3椎体时必须牵开并加以保护的几个重要结构。

Methods: Injured patients of cervical spine was cayyied on X-ray inspection.,then according to the result of ADI and LADS ,next to CT or MRI inspection ,and that was to guide clinical diagonosis and treatment.To observe atlanto-dental interval (anterior arch of atlas posterior border to odontoid process anterior border) and odontoid process caster(included angle between axis of ordinate of odontoid process and axis of ordinate of odontoid vertebra) on the X-ray lateral projection.

对有颈部外伤史的病人常规行X线检查，然后根据寰齿间距和齿突侧块间隙的结果，行下一步CT检查或者MRI检查，指导临床治疗方法的选择。X线侧位片观察寰齿前间隙(为寰椎前弓后缘与齿突前缘距离)，齿状突后倾角(齿突纵轴与枢椎体纵轴的夹角)；开口正位片上测定齿突侧块间隙。

RESULTS: Of the 126 patients, 8(6. 3％) patients were confirmed of total anterior circulation infarction, 29 (23. 0％) of part anterior circulation infarction, 78(61.9％) of lacunar infarction, 11(8.7％) of posterior circulation infarction . They were followed-up for 6 months, and meanwhile 12 patients died. Of the other 114 cases the prognosis of TACI was the worst, while the prognosis of POCI and LACI was relatively better than that of PACI.

结果：在126例脑梗死患者中，完全前循环梗死8例(6.3％)，部分前循环梗死29例(23.0％)，腔隙性梗死78例(61.9％)，后循环梗死11例(8.7％)；随访期间12例患者死亡，114例完成了6个月随访，TACI的预后最差，POCI和LACI预后相对较好，PACI次之。

The most anterior of the three swellings that appear at the anterior end of the developing vertebrate neural tube; the prosencephalon.

三个膨胀处的最先前部分，出现在发展中的脊椎动物的神经系统的管的先前末端；即前脑。

Formation: formed by anterior rami of L1-L3, a part of anterior rami of T12and L4

掌握胫神经的行径、皮支分布区及其所支配的肌群。

METHODS: The statistical significance of the distance between the anterior edge of vertebral body and the anterior major blood vessels at the level of pediculus arcus vertebrae by CT scan at random were measured and analyzed.

随机抽取2003-06/2008-06来哈尔滨医科大学第一临床学院就诊行腰椎CT检查的患者，测量椎弓根水平椎体前缘与腹主动脉、下腔静脉或髂血管之间的距离，统计60岁以上人群与60岁以下人群指标的差异。

Methods:Fifty paired embalmed cadaveric humeri (twenty-five pairs:fourteen from male donors and eleven from female donors) were scanned in medial-lateral and anterior-posterior position according to the humeral retroversion by CT. Images of the humeri in the transverse planes at the lowest border of neck,20mm and 40mm distal of LBN(LBN-20、LBN-40), isthmus, head-neck anterior-posteriorwere obtained. Sixty-one extracortical and intracortical parameters were measured exactly by image analytic computer software that included offset, head position, head-shaft angle, head to tuberosity height, head thickness, curvature radius, articular surface arc, neck diameter, isthmus position, proximal and distal border of isthmus, maximum coronal and sagittal diameter of medullary canal and thickness of cortical bone in four planes, including LBN, LBN-20,LBN-40 and isthmus.

50根成对防腐肱骨(男14对，女11对)按肱骨头扭转角置于冠状位和矢状位，行肱骨全长，头颈矢状面，解剖颈下缘及其下20mm、40mm，髓腔狭窄部四平面CT扫描，由CT软件测量冠、矢状位髓腔内外参数共61项，包括头心—干轴距，头位置，头干角，头—结节高度差，头厚度，头半径，关节面张角，解剖颈直径，髓腔狭窄部位置，解剖颈下缘及其下20mm、40mm和狭窄部四个平面髓腔的最大冠、矢状径，皮质骨厚度等。

Methods were as follows: simple oil gauze was packed in anterior and anterior=posterior naris, partial suffers chosen opportunity and were performed microwave thermocoagulation hemostasis with rhinoscope.

方法有：单纯油纱前鼻孔填塞、前？D后鼻孔填塞，部分患者选择时机行鼻内窥镜下微波热凝止血术。

Result Diagnostic criteria:(1) history of injury to the shoulder;(2) sharp pain in the anterior aspect of the shoulder and weakness and limitation of range of motion of the shoulder;(3)the positive apprehension sign and or anterior drawer test;(4)a Hill-Sachs bony lesion on roentgenogram and abnormal double contrast CT.

结果 创伤性肩关节前不稳定的诊断标准为：(1)外伤史；(2)肩前侧痛、无力、关节活动受限和肩周肌肉萎缩；(3)前惧痛征和前抽屉试验阳性；(4)X线片Hill-Sachs骨缺损和气碘双重造影CT异常。

Resection of anterior scalene muscles is a useful therapy for Anterior Scalence Open reposition and internal fixation and bong graft is an effective method for calcaneal intraarticular fracture.

开放复位植骨内固定是治疗跟骨关节内骨折的有效方法。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。