查询词典 antenna array

In this paper the dimension parameters which influence the electrical properties of the biconical antenna is discussed by means of simulation and experimental test. And a biconical omni-directional antenna array operating within 0.8~3GHz is designed. Its design parameters and the results of the simulation including curves of the VSWR, radiation pattern and the gain within the band are also given.

本文通过仿真与实验测试对影响双锥天线电性能的各种尺寸参数的作以探讨，并且设计了一种可工作于0.8～3GHz的宽带双圆锥全向天线阵，给出了该天线的具体结构尺寸以及仿真后的VSWR数据曲线，E面，H面辐射方向图和频段内各频点的增益值，以及此天线在0.8～3GHz范围内的VSWR测试数据曲线，并进一步提出了一些设计此类天线的关键点。

With the overview of present MIMO antenna research, the thesis brings forward a new kind of polar diversity antenna array applied in MIMO base stations, which elements are planar printed dipoles. The beamforming technology is used to obtain a particular type of elevation pattern, which has square cosecant characteristic.

本文在对目前MIMO 天线领域的研究动态进行概述的基础上，结合基站的自身特点，提出并实现了一种新型的基站极化分集波束赋形天线阵列，其阵元为平面印刷偶极子，阵列在俯仰面形成类似平方余割形式的方向图分布。

Design the foreside antenna with ring-focus array antenna within no more than 7.8cm* VOcm* 88cm.

这种环焦阵列天线不仅可以克服初级馈源喇叭所引起的遮挡大于副镜所造成的次级遮挡的缺点。

A series of theoretical and experimental studies on the microstrip patch antennas with dielectric superstrates is carried out systematically. Firstly, a comprehensive survey of the microstrip antenna technology and its theories are presented. Then, two analysis techniques, named as the spectral domain Green's function method and the spectral domain integral equation method are developed. The SDGF method is a simplified analysis technique, which takes advantage of the spectral domain immittance approach to find the dyadic Green's function for the stratified media, and obtains the complete closed-form formulas for radiation patterns, directivity, efficiency, gain etc. Some interesting calculated results are presented. The SDIE method is capable of determining resonant frequency, radiation characteristics, input impedance etc, for the covered microstrip patch antennas. Comparing with other full-wave analyses it reduced computation and mathematical labour remarkably. The singularities near the pole location of the surface-wave modes and the difficulty of the integral computation over infinite range of oscillating integrands are dealt with actively and documented well. Results predicted by the SDIE method agree extremely well with our experimental results for resonant frequencies of various superstrates. The superstrate effects on impedance and radiation characteristics also have been investigated experimentally so that the gap due to lack of measured data and computed results for multi-layered superstrate has been filled to some degrees and two useful observations have been achieved for weakening the resonant frequency shift and optimizing the microstrip antenna gain. As a meaningful application, the design and analysis of a 4×4 patch array are introduced.

实用微带天线普遍加介质覆盖层来防护热，物理损伤和环境影响，也可能在飞行或严酷气候条件下自然形成覆盖层本论文对带介质覆盖层的微带贴片天线系统地作了一系列理论和实验研究首先，对微带天线技术和理论作了全面的综述然后，发展了两种分析方法，称为谱域格林函数法和谱域积分方程法SDGF法是一种简化的分析技术，它利用谱域导抗法来求得分层媒质的并矢格林函数，并得出方向图、方向性系数、增益等参数的完整的闭式公式，给出了一些令人感兴趣的计算结果SDIE法能确定介质覆盖微带天线的谐振频率、辐射特性和输入阻抗等与其它全波分析方法相比，它明显减小了计算量和数学工作量已有效地处理了表面波模极点附近的奇异性和对振荡的被积函数的无限区间积分计算的困难对于不同覆盖层情况下的谐振频率，由SDIE法所预示的结果与我们的实验结果吻合得很好对于覆盖层对阻抗和辐射特性的影响也已作了实验研究这在某种程度上填补了缺少实验数据和计算结果之间的间隙，并得出了缓解谐振频率偏移和优化天线增益的两点有用的结论作为有意义的应用，介绍了一个4×4元矩形贴片天线阵的设计和分析。

Results reveal that the spatial correlation properties of MIMO channel are dependent on the PAS, the antenna pattern and the geometric configuration of the array. When the PASs at the base station and the mobile station are independent, the spatial correlation matrix of the MIMO channel is the Kronecker product of the spatial correlation matrix at the BS and the MS. The temporal correlation properties of the MIMO channel are determined by the PAS at the MS, antenna pattern and the traveling speed of the MS. Based on the analysis of the physical essence, the temporal correlation properties are equivalent to the spatial correlation properties at the MS. The joint spatio-temporal correlation properties at the BS and the MS are quite different. When the PASs at the BS and the MS are independent, the spatial correlation at the BS is independent on the temporal correlation, but this is not true for the spatial correlation at the MS.

分析与计算的结果表明，MIMO信道的空间相关特性由角度谱、阵元的方向图、阵元间距以及阵列几何结构决定，并且当发射端与接收端的空间统计特性相互独立时，MIMO信道的空间相关矩阵可以表示为发射阵列空间相关矩阵与接收阵列空间相关矩阵的Kronecker乘积：信道的时间相关仅与MS端的角度谱、阵元方向图以及MS的运动速度有关，通过对信道时间相关的物理本质的研究，说明了时间相关与MS端空间相关的等价性；MIMO信道的空-时联合相关特性在BS端和MS端具有不同的特点，当发射端与接收端的空间统计特性相互独立时，BS端的空间相关与时间相关是独立的，而由于信道的时间相关与MS端的空间相关具有相同的物理本质，MS端的空间相关与时间相关不是独立的。

With the miniature intelligent antenna array adopted by the invention, the ultrahigh frequency portable reader can improve reading and writing distance, reading and writing range and reading and writing accuracy, leading a system to sense labels in different antenna covering areas, enlarge the covering range of the system and effectively improve the ratio of the distance and power consumption.

本发明采用小型智能天线阵列，能够提高读写距离、范围和准确性，使系统能够感知不同天线覆盖区域的标签，增大系统覆盖范围，有效提高了距离和功耗的比值。

Genetic algorithm is used to design the sectored array antenna in smart antenna system in this paper.

本文使用遗传算法设计了智能天线系统前端的扇区天线阵列。

Genetic algorithm is used to design the sectored array antenna in smart antenna system in this paper.

本文使用遗传算法设计了智能天线系统前端扇区天线阵列。

So the design method given in this paper avoids the blindness of the design of the antenna, decreases the waste of the antenna fabricates repeatedly. On the other hand, this method takes advantages of the geometrical theory and the nonlinear optimization, so it can be used in a wide region. This leads us a new road to design conformal array in the complex electromagnetic environment.

因此，应用本论文的设计方法，避免了天线设计的盲目性，减少了重复加工的浪费，同时由于整套设计方法利用了几何绕射理论和非线性规化的数学手段，因而具有广泛的通用性，为复杂电磁环境下共形阵的设计走出了一条新路。

In this paper, patch antenna and antenna array embedded on a high-impedance ground plane is studied.

研究了高阻抗表面对矩形贴片天线及贴片天线阵列性能的影响。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48