查询词典 anisotropic

Finite-difference time-domain method was used to simulate the coupling processes of ultra-wide-band electromagnetic pulses into a cavity with a slot, and an anisotropic perfectly matched layer absorbing medium was inserted to truncate the computational lattices.

用时域有限差分法模拟超宽带脉冲入射时与目标腔体上的孔缝相耦合的过程，用单轴各向异性的完全匹配层吸收边界条件截断时域有限差分网格。

Constitutive model: Based on the energy principle of fracture mechanics, energy addition theorem and statistical theory of rock-mass structure, a constitutive model of anisotropic equivalent continuum is derived.

裂隙岩体的本构理论运用断裂力学能量原理和能量可加性原理及岩体结构统计理论，导出了裂隙岩体的各向异性等效连续介质本构模型，并对柔度张量和等效应力作了讨论。

In Chapter 7, attenuative Lamb wave propagation in adhesively bonded anisotropic composite plates is introduced.

第七章在粘接的各向异性复合材料中引入衰减的Lamb波。

Regarding anisotropic material (including orthogonal aeolotropy) crack expansion question analysis and research, the people although have done the massive research work, but accumulates data is actually limited.

对于各向异性介质中裂纹扩展问题的分析和研究，人们虽已做过大量的研究工作，但所积累的资料却十分有限。

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

The improved model possesses band-pass filer characteristic, diffuses processing stability and satisfies the max-min principle. The simulation results show that the median filter is only proper for outlies noise and removes the thin line and corners of image. The linear filter extends or blurs the boundary of image. The anisotropic diffusion removes random noise effectively, but it brings about illusive edge and back diffusion for outlies noise. The improved model that possesses both median filter characteristics and anisotropic diffusion capability is proper for various mixed noise and can sufficiently protect the detailed characteristic such as corner, thin line and edge.

研究结果表明：中值滤波作为一种经典的非线性滤波方法仅适合于&飞点&噪声的滤波并引起图像的角点、线条损失，线性滤波扩大或使图像边界范围模糊；传统的各向异性扩散能对随机噪声有效地压制，但对&飞点&噪声会产生虚假的边缘甚至反扩散，而改进模型既具有中值滤波的特性又具有传统各向异性扩散的性能，适合于平滑不同强度与形状的混合噪声，并对角点、线条、边缘等细节信息提供足够保护。

The inefficiency problem during cold rolling of titanium sheet without tension exerted on it was investigated. The state equation of stress of titanium sheet under tensional effect is deduced on the basis of Hill's anisotropic yield criterion in combination with the anisotropic characteristics of titanium s mechanical properties.

针对钛板在无张力条件下冷轧效率低下的问题，首先结合钛材力学性能各向异性的特点，以Hill异性屈服准则为基础，推导出钛板在张力冷轧下的应力状态方程，从而在理论上阐明，钛板在张力条件下进行冷轧的可行性主要取决于其塑性变形条件及其所处的应力状态。

A recursive matrix method is adopted for computing the magnetic-current-source dyadic Green′s function in anisotropic media. The response of multi-component induction logging in layered and deviated anisotropic formation is simulated by using the obtained dyadic Green′s function. The influence of coil spacing, bed thickness, deviation angle and shoulder bed on the response is analyzed.

采用递推矩阵方法计算各向异性介质的磁流源并矢Green函数，并利用上述并矢Green函数对层状各向异性倾斜地层中多分量感应测井的响应进行数值模拟，分析了线圈距、层厚、倾角和围岩对多分量感应测井响应的影响。

In this work, the Phisweep technique is applied in coating anisotropic films. During the deposition, the periodical sweep of the substrate will break the anisotropic self-shadowing effect that causes inhomogeneous microstructure and improve the fan-out phenomenon.

中文摘要本篇论文利用方位角扫瞄技术制镀非均向性光学薄膜，藉由基板来回扫瞄能破坏自我遮蔽效应的非均向性，改善倾斜柱状结构在垂直沈积平面方向发生扇形扩张的现象。

By importing anisotropic parameters, quantitatively achieved coal beds'anisotropies, and found that most coal beds adapt to weak anisotropic theory.

通过引入各向异性参数，定量计算了煤层的各向异性参数值，发现煤层在多数情况下满足弱各向异性假设。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。