查询词典 anesthesia

We examined global clinical research attributed to anesthesia departments using Medline and Ovid databases.

我们用 Medline 和 Ovid 数据库检测了属于麻醉科的全球临床研究。

Then, the brains were taken out after anesthesia and cut on a microtome. The number of PV-positive neurons in the basal forebrain was analyzed by using ABC immunohistochemical staining method and image analysis.

麻醉后取脑制备组织切片，ABC法免疫组化染色结合图像分析观察各组大鼠基底前脑小白蛋白阳性神经元的变化。

Effects of anesthesia on postoperative micturition and urinary retention.

硬膜外预注新斯的明对硬膜外麻醉后胃肠道激素和功能的影响。

METHODS: In 20 patients under general anesthesia, we assessedhepatic blood flow index in the right and middle hepatic veinby use of multiplane transesophageal echocardiography beforeand after induction of EDA.

在20位全麻病人中，作者在进行硬膜外阻滞前后采用多平面经食道超声技术对右肝和中肝静脉的血流指数进行评估。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

Retinal photocoagulation was induced in the left eyes after mydriasis with tropicamid under general anesthesia, then 1% iodine sodium was injected in the vein of the rabbits at a dose of 40 mg/kg at the same time; their right eyes were not treated.

选用健康成年青紫蓝兔10只，美多丽散瞳后在全麻状态下行左眼眼底激光光凝，同时按40 mg/kg的剂量自兔耳缘静脉注入1%过碘酸钠溶液，考虑动物的生存质量，模型动物右眼均未予处理。

Retinal function of the catatact dogs was examined by a RetinoGraphics ERG system with a white flash stimulus delivered to mydriatic canine eyes under general anesthesia.

视网膜电波图仪为评估白内障患犬视网膜功能之工具，检验设备包括光刺激探头、隐形眼镜形状平贴於角膜的纪录电极，和置於眼角后3 cm皮下之针状参考电极。

Methods Twenty-one cases of atrial myxoma diagnosed by B-ultrasonography and excised under general anesthesia with middle low temperature extracorporal circulation.

方法21例心房粘液瘤均经B超确诊，在全身麻醉、中度低体温体外循环下进行手术切除。

Objective To review the experience in the surgical treatment of superficial neurofibroma under tumescent anesthesia.

目的 总结在肿胀麻醉下手术治疗体表神经纤维瘤的初步体会。

The operation with tumescent anesthesia is an ideal surgical technique for patients with neurofibroma. It is easily performed with less bleeding and risk , and raises the possibility of tumor resection.

在手术切除体表神经纤维瘤的过程中，应用肿胀麻醉技术，术中出血少，无需输血，降低了手术风险，提高了最大限度切除瘤体的可能性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。