查询词典 androgenesis

The genetic inactivation of eggs is the first key stage of androgenesis in fish. In order to observe the effect of UV irradiation for the inactivation of female nucleus of zebrafish the eggs were irradiated by UV with solution-free, pure water, Ringer's solution and Cortland solution. The results showed that abnormal fry were obtained in all groups and haploids were validated. But irradiation with solution was confirmed it could not inactive fully female nucleus and the fertilization rate of the eggs irradiated with pure water was very low.

雌核灭活是雄核发育的第一个关键步骤，为研究紫外线对斑马鱼卵的雌核灭活效果，将斑马鱼的卵采用干法或置于纯水、Ringer氏溶液和Cortland鱼用生理盐水进行紫外线照射，结果表明，各种方法中均得到畸形鱼苗，并经染色体检查大多为单倍体；四种方法中在Cortland鱼用生理盐水中灭活效果最好，120 mJ/cm2紫外线可以使雌核完全灭活；干法处理不能达到雌核完全灭活的目的，在纯水中灭活后的卵子受精率较低。

The yield, quality, resistance and chromosome characteristics of the hybrids were analyzed, and the improvement of the grasses using gene introgression, androgenesis and genetic modification methods was introduced. The latest advance in GISH, genetic map construction and QTL of Festulolium hybrids were described here.

本文总结了黑麦草羊茅杂种高产、优质、抗性强的优势；分析了杂种染色体配型特点；重点介绍了通过基因渗入、雄核发育和转基因手段改良牧草的方法；对黑麦草羊茅杂种基因组原位杂交、分子标记和遗传图谱建立、数量性状位点分析等分子遗传学的最新研究进展进行了综述。

The results were as follows. Pollen pretreated with 0-4 ℃ low temperature could abort the inducing stage that androgenesis needed, but most pretreated pollen (93.6%) still kept vigor when abortion occurred, and the frequency of callus differentiation reached 1.33%. On the contrary, most unpretreated pollen degenerated and died.

结果表明：0~4℃的低温预处理花药1d，花粉可以完成其进行雄核发育所需要的诱导过程，而且绝大部分花粉(93.6%)仍然保持存活，花药分化率达到1.33%；而未经预处理的花药在诱导过程完成时，大多数退化死亡。

METHODS摘要: Molecular cloning techniques were used to construct the recombinant plasmid pLMP1p53mt containing mutant p53 gene and EB virus LMP1 gene. Linear recombinant plasmid pLMP1p53mt was transfected into mouse androgenesis of germ cells by microinjection and then survival germ cells treated were planted into fallopian tubes of artificial pregnant female mice.

方法摘要：通过分子克隆技术构建含突变型p53基因和EB病毒LMP1基因的真核表达载体pLMP1p53mt；采用显微注射法将线性化的表达载体注射至小鼠受精卵的雄性原核中，然后将注射存活的受精卵植入假孕母鼠的输卵管；取其产3 wk龄子代鼠进行PCR初选，再通过Southern杂交进一步确证；利用HE染色法观察4 mo龄转基因小鼠不同组织病理变化。

Androgenesis after mannitol pretreatment in barley culture

二、雄核发育

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。