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The structure of borosilicate glass was analyzed by infrared spectra, the thermal expansion coefficient and expansion sof- tening temperature were measured by dilatometer, the phase separation of glass was investigated by scanning electron microscope and the component of silicon-rich phase was analyzed by X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy.

通过红外光谱分析了Al2O3取代SiO2后硼硅酸盐玻璃结构的变化，测试了玻璃的热膨胀系数和膨胀软化温度，通过扫描电子显微镜分析硼硅酸盐玻璃的分相，并结合X射线能谱分析了富硅相的组成。

Based on electro-characteristic and double electric layers models, directional mechanisms of soy protein molecular are analyzed for the first time on DC heating condition. After the main factors which effect soy protein gels transparency and strength being studied on DC heating condition, the different affects on soy protein gels transparency and strength by DC heating and water bath heating are analyzed and compared, and the transparent mechanisms of soy protein gels are further explored. In addition to temperature action as water bath heating, DC heating is added as electric field directional action. As a results, heating rate is increased. Directional range degrees of soy protein molecules are raised. These advantage the increase of soy protein gels transparency and strength. Microstructures of soy protein gels forming on DC heating condition are observed by SEM and the results showed that ordered structure of transparent soy protein gels on DC heating condition is more ordered than that of transparent soy protein gels on water bath heating condition.

首次从大豆蛋白的电特性和双电层模型上分析了直流电加热条件下，大豆蛋白分子定向的机理；通过对直流电加热条件下影响大豆蛋白凝胶透明性和强度主要因素的研究，分析和比较了直流电加热与水浴加热对大豆蛋白凝胶透明性和凝胶强度的不同影响，又进一步探讨了大豆蛋白凝胶透明的机理；直流电加热除了水浴加热中的温度作用以外，又增加了直流电场的定向作用，提高了加热速率，提高了大豆蛋白分子定向排列的程度，有利于蛋白质凝胶透明性和强度的提高；利用SEM对电场下大豆蛋白凝胶微观结构的观察，进一步证明了直流电加热比水浴加热形成的透明大豆蛋白凝胶微观结构具有更高的有序性。

The effective prediction space concept is established, On the base of these, this paper deduces two representations' evaluating equation, one evaluates the prediction error and the other evaluates the prediction error in limited space. First, the error transfer characteristic among subsystems at different space locations is analyzed, and the direct transfer characteristic from discrete standard measure space to the workpiece measure space under measured in measure system is proven. Second, the error reconstruction condition and method of mapping from discrete standard measurement system to continuous standard measurespace are analyzed.

分析了不同空间位置子系统间的误差传递特性，证明了在测量系统中离散标准量值空间向被测量工件量值空间的直接传递性；分析了离散标准量系统向连续量值空间映射的误差重构条件和方法；基于测量样本的有限距离的平稳性，证明了预报模型对动态测量误差的有限收敛性和预报误差的可测度性，进而证明了以离散标准量值系统对被测工件预报修正的可行性和合理性。

This text combine the actual conditions of Agricultural Bank of China FuShun Branch, analyzed the organization structuring; workflow, personnel structure, salary system, etc. Takes the administration as the visual angle, uniting the contemporary business administration combine strategic objective of Agricultural Bank of China FuShun Branch. The problem is diagnosed and analyzed to corporation human resource management, and then proposes improving proposals and schemes. The original researches aim the resting with help enterprise overcomes defect in the human resource management implements in dispensability step and the administration system, guarantees that the business continue to develop speedily.

本文结合抚顺市农业银行的实际情况，对抚顺市农业银行内部的组织机构设置、工作流程、人员结构、薪酬制度等进行分析，以管理学为视角，结合现代企业管理理念，并结合抚顺市农业银行的战略目标，对抚顺市农业银行人力资源管理中存在的问题进行诊断和分析，进而提出改进建议和方案，目的在于帮助抚顺市农业银行实施必要的措施和管理制度，克服人力资源管理中的不足，确保抚顺市农业银行持续快速发展。

In static design of the control system, the influences of three-axle unintersect, unverticality and disturbance moment to the simulator's position accuracy is analyzed, and the error analytic formula is suggested. The influence of system static and dynamical friction moment, distinguishability of D/A convertor to the low-speed characteristic of the simulator is also analyzed.

在控制系统的静态设计过程中，分析了三轴转台的三轴不相交度、三轴不垂直度和干扰力矩等对转台位置精度的影响，并求出了误差的解析表达式，分析了系统的静、动摩擦力矩、D／A转换器的分辨率等对转台低速特性的影响。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

The negatives in Dunhuang Bianwen are classified and analyzed in this thesis. The discussion is divided into three topics--monosyllabic negatives, polysyllabic negatives and double negation, and each part is classified according to specific criteria, and analyzed in terms of several respects.

本论文主要针对敦煌变文中的否定词作分类与分析的工作，将否定词分为单纯否定词、复式否定词以及双重否定三个部分来讨论，每部分都先依特定标准作分类，再就各方面作分析的工作。

For each layer-divide symbol appeares regularly in weave diagram, the layer-divide symbol is affirmed first,then the attribute of each yarn and weft is fixed,the weave of each layer is analyzed at last. As to leno fabric, the reverse side of the fabric should be analyzed, tell the crossing warp from normal warp before drafting the looming draft.This paper introduces the method to analyze this kind of complex fabric through above two examples.

对四层织物分析时，找出组织图上有代表性的组织点的属性，因分层符号在组织图上出现时很有规律，可以先确定各层分层符号的位置，进而确定各根经纬纱的属性，分出各层织物，最后分析各层的组织；纱罗织物分析时，应分析织物的反面，先要区分出绞经和地经，然后才能绘出组织图。

The evolutionary process that drivers choose strategies of queuing and queue-jumping is analyzed using evolutionary game theory. A duplicative dynamic equation is established and evolutionary stable state is analyzed.

应用演化博弈论分析了驾驶员排队与插队2种策略选择的时间演化过程，建立了系统的复制动态方程并对演化稳定状态进行了分析。

Data dynamic exchange and real-time question were introduced and analyzed, several dynamic exchange technologies were mainly compared, and the use of ActiveX technology in the remote monitoring and control system was analyzed in details.

对数据动态交换及实时性问题进行了介绍和分析，对比了几种主要的动态交换技术，并详细分析了ActiveX技术在远程监控系统中的使用。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。