查询词典 analytical curve

In order to overcome these weaknesses, we use quartic B-spline structure the yield curve, which indicates the less node cubic B-spline model is better under the situation that do not use the forward rate curve, if need to make use of forward rate curve to carry on the economy analysis, the suggestion use quartic B-spline method.

为克服这些缺点，我们用四次B-样条构造收益率曲线，实证表明能克服三次B-样条曲线上述缺点。因此，在不使用远期利率曲线情况下较少节点的三次样条模型是较好选择，当需要利用远期利率曲线进行经济分析时，建议使用四次B-样条法。

With the point near the corner and the point on any edge of the corner, a piece of quartic spline curve was constructed to approximately calculate the geometrical parameter of the constructed quintic spline curve, An example of reconstructing a corner was given, and the reconstructed curve was interpolated, after which the feed rate, acceleration and jerk were analyzed respectively.

利用拐角附近点及其一条邻边上的点构建一条四次样条曲线近似计算构建的五次样条曲线几何参数。

If the method is combined with the subdivision method of curve,the rational spline curve with higher-order continuity is presented which is the approximation of offset curve.

该方法与离散算法相结合，可得到等距曲线的高阶连续的有理样条逼近曲线，最后，通过数值实例与已有方法作了比较。

Further, it is found that the limit curve is a uniform rational cubic B-spline curve or the curve's control polygon when its tension parameters tend to zero or infinity respectively.

Barsky[4 ] 将具有张力参数样条的双曲样条曲线引入CAGD ，称之为张力样条参数曲线，并证明了这种曲线是一类泛函问题的极小解。

In the traditional reservoir operation system, in general, we use the rule curve as a method of operation, and the reservoir rule curve is the result of system simulation method. Due to the regular and simple rule curve operation unable to satisfy the actual demand effectively. In order to improve the defect, there are many system planning theories and optimum seeking methods to find the optimum operation strategies. The reservoir operators are uncomfortable with the complicated optimum operation strategies. In this article the fuzzy inference model is used to establish a simple and effective operation rule for the reservoir operator.

在传统的水库操作系统中，一般都使用操作规线为操作方式，水库操作规线是系统模拟法所获得的结果，由於规律、简单的规线操作方式往往无法有效满足实际需求，为了改善传统操作上的缺点，近多有利用系统规划之理论，应用各种优选方法求取最佳操作策略，系统最佳操作策略其模式复杂，水库操作人员不易接受，故本文即以模糊推论系统建立一简单有效之操作规则予水库操作人员，作为水库操作放水之依据。

The results are much better than the other approaches'. Then we give another method for approximating offset curves. The circle is first approximated by regular polygon within some tolerance. The exact offset curve is then approximated by the convolution of the regular polygon with a B-spline curve or a NURBS curve having the same degree.

与此同时作者从基圆的正多边形逼近出发，通过求解包络的技巧给出了等距曲线逼近的另一个算法，可整体估计误差，所得的等距逼近曲线为与基曲线同次数的B样条或NURBS曲线，克服了国际上现有同类算法中逼近曲线次数几倍于基曲线次数的缺陷。

Capital accumulates the motion curve that is market economy, unemployed population is the inevitable result that capital accumulates, the work population motion curve that also is market economy at the same time; Allocate be market economy to allocate the rule by element function, polarization of the rich and the poor is the inevitable result that allocates regular action by element; Inflation is the motion curve of market price case and money.

资本积累是市场经济的运动规律，失业人口是资本积累的必然产物，同时也是市场经济的劳动人口运动规律；按要素功能分配是市场经济的分配规律，贫富两极分化则是按要素分配规律作用的必然产物；通货膨胀是市场价格和货币的运动规律。

Through the new research methods, this thesis has made the following contributions in this field: 1. For the first time the curvature radii and relative angles of a planar continuous curve at discrete points are chosen as local parameters to represent the curve, which reflect clearly the local geometrical characteristics of the curve and are easy to be dealt with.

借助于新的研究方法，本文在这一领域作出如下贡献：（1）首次提出用曲线上离散点处曲率半径和相对转角作为局部参数表示平面连续曲线，直观地反映曲线各个局部的几何特征，且便于曲线的修改和变换，并通过机构运动分析，快速求出机构轨迹的这两个局部参数。

Because of the dependence of rotating dipole PA curve on layer of field lines, it avoids the degeneracy problem of conventional rotating vector model that all layers of field lines have the same PA curve with fixed inclination and impact angles, therefore it provides a useful way to identify the emission from different layers and constrain the location of emission regions in pulsar magnetosphere by fitting the observed pulsar radio PA data with rotating dipole PA curve.

其与磁力线层等参数的依赖关系避免了传统旋转矢量模型的简并问题－在给定磁倾角和碰撞角情况下所有层磁力线的偏振位置角曲线都一样，这为通过拟合射电偏振观测数据来分辨不同层的辐射，从而限定脉冲星辐射区部位提供了一条有用的途径。

Three types of interfacial tension curves were observed. The first curve comprised two curves that were located on either side of 1:1 molar ratio, and the interfacial tension decreased with the increase of excessed surfactant component. The second one was a saddle-shaped curve that strode over the 1:1 molar ratio. The third type was a saddle-shaped curve that was located beside the 1:1 molar ratio.

观察到三种界面张力曲线类型，第一类为摩尔比1：1的两边的两条曲线，界面张力随过剩表面活性剂组分的比例增加而降低；第二类为一条跨过摩尔比1：1的马鞍型曲线；第三类为位于摩尔比1：1的一边的一条马鞍型曲线。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。