查询词典 analgesic

Objective To study the relationship between analgesic effect of total alkaloids in Papaver nudicaule and prostaglandins with opium receptors.

目的 研究野罂粟总生物碱的镇痛作用与前列腺素、阿片受体的关系。

One of these compounds, 2-diethyl- aminoethyl-5--(4-methoxybenzylidene) cyclo- pentanone hydrochloride (T81) possessed sig- nificant antiinflammatory and analgesic ac- tivity when administered orally.

Ⅲ类化合物完全无抗癌活性，对其中一个化合物2-二乙胺乙基-5--（4-甲氧基苯亚甲基）环戊酮盐酸盐（T81）试验结果表明，它经口给药时具有显著的抗炎、镇痛活性。

Objective:To study the efficacy of periarticular multimodal analgesic drugs injection in total hip arthroplasty.

目的：研究全髋关节置换术中向关节周围局部注射混合镇痛液的疗效。

ResultsOnly five species of Pholidota genus were studied and 41 compounds were isolated and characterized including 9,10dihydrophenanthrenes, phenanthraquinone, bibenzyls, stilbenes, triterpenoids, phenyl propanoids, lignans, sterols and aliphatic compounds, and some plants and compounds exhibited analgesic, antioxidant, anticancer and NO production inhibitory activities.

结果目前石仙桃属植物研究所涉及的种类仅5种，从该属植物中分离出化学成分41种，包括9， 10二氢菲、菲醌、联苄、二苯乙烯、三萜、苯丙素、木脂素、甾体和脂肪族等结构类型。一些种类所含成分在镇痛、抗氧化、抗癌、抑制NO生成等方面显示了较好的活性。

Single Dose Analgesic Efficacy of Tapentadol in Postsurgical Dental Pain: The Results of a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

单剂量 Tapentadol 在牙科手术后镇痛效果：一个随机，双盲，安慰剂对照研究

Ketorolac is administered as a racemic mixture with the Sisomer responsible for the analgesic effect.

给予的酮咯酸是一个外消旋混合物， S异构体产生镇痛效应。

Results(1) Group of electroacupuncture in Shu and dense wave can significantlyreduce the degree of ankle swelling(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has obvious anti-inflammatory and repercussive roles;(2) Theresults of HE staining showed that group of electroacupuncture in Shuand dense wave can significantly reduce inflammatory cell infiltration,inhibit synovial cell proliferation, and decrease proliferation of granulationtissue in rats joints;(3) group of electroacupuncture in dense-wave can increase the pain thresholdof experimental rats (P＜0.05, P＜0.01), reduce the content of peripheral painmediums, such as K~+, DA and 5-HT(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has significant analgesic effect;(4) In the local lesion of joints, electroacupuncture can significantly reducethe content of IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-a, increase IL-4 content, decrease theexpression of COX-2mRNA, and significantly promote the expression ofHSP-70 protein in synovial tissues of acute gouty arthritis rats (P＜0.05,P＜0.01),thus restrain the occurrence of synovial tissue inflammation.

结果：(1)电针疏密波组能显著减轻踝关节肿胀度(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的抗炎消肿作用；(2)HE染色显示：电针疏密波组可使大鼠关节炎症细胞浸润明显减轻，滑膜细胞增生明显被抑制，肉芽组织增生明显减少；(3)电针密波组能提高实验性大鼠痛阈(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，降低外周疼痛介质K~+、DA、5-HT的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的镇痛作用；(4)在病变关节局部，电针能显著降低急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜组织IL-1β、IL-8、TNF-α含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，升高IL-4的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，并降低关节滑膜内COX-2mRNA的表达(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，可促使急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜内HSP-70蛋白表达显著增加(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，从而抑止滑膜组织炎症发生。

We hypothesized that the preoperative application of a 7 mg nicotine patch would result in reduced postoperative analgesic requirements in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy under general anesthesia.

我们假设对于全麻下实施经耻骨后前列腺根治术的患者，术前应用7mg 烟碱，会导致减少术后镇痛的需求。

rutaecarpine pharmacological effects and its related mechanism: rutaecarpine the heart positive inotropic, positive changes in the role and the heart protective effect, which with its promotion of calcitonin gene-related peptide release; rutaecarpine alkali have vasodilative and hypotensive effect, its mechanism mainly related to endothelial cells Ca2 +-NO-cGMP pathways and calcitonin gene-related peptide release; rutaecarpine to relax the anal sphincter, gastrointestinal motility inhibition of stress ulcer and ulcerative colitis have therapeutic effect; rutaecarpine on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury has a protective effect, which instead of increasing the concentration of calcitonin gene-related peptide-related; rutaecarpine inhibits platelet aggregation and arterial thrombosis; In addition, rutaecarpine Alkali also anti-inflammatory and analgesic, anti-tumor and other pharmacological effects.

综述了吴茱萸次碱的药理作用及其相关机制：吴茱萸次碱对心脏有正性肌力、正性变时作用和心脏保护作用，这与其促进降钙素基因相关肽释放有关；吴茱萸次碱有扩血管和降压作用，其机制主要涉及内皮细胞Ca2+-NO-cGMP途径和降钙素基因相关肽的释放；吴茱萸次碱能松弛肛门内括约肌，抑制胃肠运动，对应激性溃疡和溃疡性结肠炎也有治疗作用；吴茱萸次碱对脑缺血再灌注损伤有保护作用，这与其增加降钙素基因相关肽浓度有关；吴茱萸次碱能抑制血小板聚集和动脉血栓形成；此外，吴茱萸次碱还有抗炎镇痛、抗肿瘤等药理作用。

Stiefel Laboratories makes Sarna Anti Itch Lotion , a topical analgesic and anesthetic that is available without a prescription.

斯蒂菲尔公司研制的 Sarna Anti Itch Lotion （ Sarna 止痒乳液），它是外用的止痛和麻醉的非处方药。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。