查询词典 amount

At a certain range, habitat loss and its spatial structure can benefit the control of the epidemic disease, which indicates the possibility of using human disturbance in habitat as a potential epidemic-control method in conservation.(6) Not only the quantity of habitat loss but also the spatial correlations of patch types caused by nonrandom habitat loss affect the invasion and transmission of disease. More fragmented landscape (high amount of habitat loss, low clustering of lost patches) hinders the parasitic infection, which also indicates that whether the spatial heterogeneity benefits or hinders the invasion is dependent on the considered ecological process.(7) Two components of the spatial heterogeneity (the amount and spatial autocorrelation of the lost habitat) form a trade-off in determining the host-parasite dynamics.(8) Within a certain range of habitat loss, host can counterbalance the positive and negative effects, and shows a rising tendency.(9) The epidemic is more likely to break out in the prey-predator system if only a small amount of habitat loss.(10) A highly aggregated distribution of species is a common behavioral strategy when dealing with habitat loss or other environmental stresses.(11) The parasite-host/prey-predator eco-epidemiological systems have the similar mechanism with the intraguild predation systems, and the predator acts as the intraguild predation, the infected prey acts as intraguild prey, and the susceptible prey acts as shared resource.(12) Species at the highest trophic level are no longer affected the most by habitat loss, which depend not only on the biological mechanism but also on the external environmental disturbances.

随着邻体数目的增加，病毒的感染力度变得更大而且在空间上形成聚集的波形；(5)生境破坏及其空间结构在一定范围内有利于疾病的控制，这暗示人为对生境的干扰可作为疾病控制的一个潜在方法；(6)生境破坏的数量以及不同类型生境的空间分布格局都显著地影响了寄生病毒的入侵和传播，生境破碎化程度越高(高丧失斑块的数量或低聚集程度)，将越有害于病毒的入侵和传播，这暗示了空间异质性是否有益于物种的入侵依赖于所考虑的生态过程；(7)由生境破坏引起的空间异质性的两个组分之间存在负偶联关系trade-off(8在适度的生境破坏范围内，宿主种群能够平衡生境破坏带来的正负两种效应并呈现增长趋势；(9)在捕食-食饵系统中，寄生感染病毒极有可能在生境破坏量较低时爆发；(10)物种在面临生境破坏或者其它环境压力时表现出更高的聚集分布策略；(11)寄生-宿主/食饵-捕食生态传染病系统与共位捕食食物网结构具有相似的生物机制，其中捕食者扮演共位捕食者的角色，已感染食饵作为共位食饵，易感染食饵扮作共同消耗的资源；(12)位于最高营养级水平的种群对生境破坏的响应不一定是最敏感的，这不仅依赖于内在的生物机制同时也依赖于外在的环境干扰。

The optimum fermentation conditions at 37℃ are as follows: fermentation time 4h, inoculation amount 8%, proportion of carrot juice to milk 4:6, sugar amount added 9% and addition amount of sweet rice wine 10%. The final product of carrot koumiss has good quality, such as smooth taste, well coagulation state, no fat or whey release occurring, mild acidity and specific alcohol aroma (alcohol content 0.6%, V/V) Besides, 40% carrot juice could accelerate fermentation of Lactobacillus acidophilus.

在发酵温度37℃条件下其最佳的生产工艺为：发酵时间为4h，接种量为8%，胡萝卜汁与和鲜牛乳比例为4：6，白砂糖添加量为9%，米酒添加量为10%，可以生产出口感细腻、滑润，酸度适中，凝乳状态良好，有较浓的醇香味，酒精度为0.6%左右的胡萝卜嗜酸乳酒。

Rresults from those studies can be summariazed as follow:(1) A preliminary study no correlationship between the UV-VIS reflection spectrum of tomato fruit surface and the lycopene amount of tomato fruit was undertaken. Based on observation from this study, a damage-free and in-situ detection technique of lycopene amount from tomato was developed with UV-VIS reflection spectroscopy;(2) The geometrical isomers of lycopene were separated successfully on C30-HPLC-PDA-ELSD. The absorption coefficients of Z-isomers were consequently dedermined. The geometrical isomer composition of lycopene could therefore be assessed. Those efforts formed a solid base to identify the natural product from synthetic compound of lycopene;(3) Lycopene resource from the fruit of Autumn oliver was proved to be available for industrial application. An extraction methos of lycopene from the fruit of Autumn oliver by supercritical carbon dioxide was developed at laboratory scale;(4) A method to extract lycopene by supercritical liquid with improved efficiency was developed; Data from this investigation suggested that a proper raw material pre-extraction process was important for a better extraction efficiency;(5) Variation in the geometrical isomer composition of lycopene during its metabolish in rat was assessed. A large amount of Z-isomers were observed. This variation took place in serum;(6) The absorption rate and accumulation in serum of natural lycopene in rat were assessed;(7) Ability to quench singlet oxygen by different geometrical isomers of lycopene was compared;(8) It was detected that whether natural lycopene had functions to regule blood-lipids and LDL antioxidation;(9) A C31 degradation piece of lycopene was found in the prostate gland of rat.

研究结果包括：[1]应用UV-VIS反射光谱法建立了番茄果实中番茄红素含量的无损伤、现场检测技术；[2]应用C30-HPLC-PDA-ELSD技术实现了对番茄红素几何异构体的分离，测定了不同顺式异构体的吸光系数，建立了天然番茄红素几何异构体组成的检测方法，为区分和鉴定人工合成品和天然产物奠定了基础；[3]证实了秋橄榄果实中的番茄红素资源具有工业开发价值，并建立了超临界CO_2萃取的实验室方法；[4]探索了提高番茄红素超临界流体萃取效率的方法，证明了物料前处理对提高萃取效率起了极其重要的作用；[5]观察了番茄红素在大鼠体内几何异构体组成的变化情况，发现了大量顺式异构体的存在，并证实了几何异构体组成在血清中发生了显著变化；[6]测定了天然番茄红素在大鼠体内的吸收率和在大鼠血清中的动态积累规律；[7]比较了不同番茄红素几何异构体淬灭单线态氧的能力；[8]检测了天然番茄红素是否具有调节血脂作用和抗低密度脂蛋白氧化的功能；[9]首次发现大鼠前列腺内存在番茄红素C31降解片段，并证实其仍具有淬灭单线态氧的能力。

The main factors influencing the duration of preferential flow are the duration and the amount of rainfall. The duration of preferential flow is very evidently positively related to the duration of rainfall, and evidently positively related to the amount of rainfall. The main factor influencing the peak of preferential flow is the amount of rainfall, which is evidently positively related to the peak of preferential flow. The soil characteristics of different soil layers are very different, which induced the lateral preferential flow.

3降雨和土壤物理特性是影响优先流的重要因子，影响优先流流量的主要降雨因子是降雨总量，两者呈现出极显著的正相关关系；影响优先流历时的主要降雨因子是降雨历时和降雨总量，优先流历时与降雨历时为极显著正相关关系，与降雨总量为显著正相关关系；影响优先流峰值流量的主要降雨因子是降雨总量，两者为显著正相关关系。

This study also makes orange-pomace bread out of orange pomaces and examines conditioning factors including the amount of orange pomaces added, different pomaces preparation processes, the ways pomaces are added, the particle diameter distribution of pomaces and the amount of water, oil and gluten added, changes of the amount of the yeast; and the time it takes for the flour to be fermented.

新鲜柳橙榨汁后剩余之连皮果渣部分富含膳食纤维，因此本实验将其制成乾燥柳橙果渣粉末，探讨不同制备过程对於柳橙果渣样品的化学组成分及物理性质的影响，并将柳橙果渣用於制作果渣面包，探讨的条件因子包括果渣添加量、不同果渣制备过程、果渣添加方式、果渣粒径分布以及添加水量、油量、面筋量、改变酵母添加量、面团发酵时间，将所制作之果渣面包进行比体积分析与评分，以得到制作高果渣纤维含量面包之最适条件因子，并将最后制作出之柳橙果渣面包进行质地剖面分析测试，探讨其对面包质地以及储藏性的影响。

To keep the balance of the gross profit, Kodak has to boost the amount of sales, that is to say Kadak has to increase its sales amount to 7/4 of its former sales amount to make up the loss of profit caused by the price-lowering.

要使总利润持平，柯达必须提高销售额，使其相当于原先销售额的四分之七，即提高到175%，才能弥补降低价格引起的利润损失。

In addition, the communication device provides a second mode of operation characterized by generating a second amount of nulling with respect to the at least one interfering source, wherein the second amount of nulling is relatively greater than the first amount of nulling.

此外，该通信设备提供了第二运行模式，第二运行模式的特征在于产生了与至少一个干扰源相关的第二零陷量，其中第二零陷量比第一零陷量大。

Power – You will be able to exert a high amount of force in a short amount of time.

电力 -您将能够发挥高量效力的时间很短，。

Meaning: I am shocked when I think of the amount of money she must be making now (that is, she must be making a tremendous amount of money now).

hellip；一想到她现在所赚的钱，我真感到不寒而栗了。

Among the species we measured, the maximum water holding specie is Abelia chinensis, and the minimum is Cudrania tricuspidata, and the water holding capacity of Abelia chinensis is three times as Cudrania tricuspidata. The shrub and herbage amount of six forest types is Shrubbery and grass land, Pinus massoniana forest, Mixed conifer forest, Conifer and broadleaf forest, Broadleaf forest and Cupressus funebris forest in order. And the water holding amount of shrub and herbage have positive relative with their amounts.

6种森林类型林下凋落物存储量从大到小依次是柏木林、针阔混交林、阔叶林、针叶混交林、灌草地和马尾松林；各种森林类型的凋落物都以半分解层为主，凋落物的组成以叶子为主枝条为辅，并杂有一些果实、树皮及芽鳞等；凋落物持水量从大到小依次是阔叶林、柏木林、针阔混交林、针叶混交林、灌木林和马尾松林，主要原因是除了受凋落物数量的影响外，还受凋落物成分的影响。

Hanna: That's over now, isn't it?

都结束了，对吗

You must be ill. You look so pale.

你一定是病了，你的脸色苍白。