查询词典 amorphous

In this paper the practical structure of Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistor–Based Uncooled Infrared Detector is considered, two mathematical models to calculate infrared absorptance are described and the optical properties are studied in use of Optical admittance Matrix Method.

2本文针对非晶硅薄膜晶体管室温红外探测器的实际结构，提出了两种计算红外吸收率的数学模型，并结合光学导纳矩阵法研究了它的光学特性。

Via analysis by means of XRD and LRS, it was found that the as-deposited thin films mainly consisted of amorphous Ge clusters, and some of the particles were oxygenized into amorphous GeO.

通过XRD表徵和LRS谱分析，发现沉积态颗粒膜主要为无定形态的Ge团簇，同时在溅射沉积过程中有少量Ge被氧化成非晶态的GeO。

Since it is evidently not amorphous -- less than 10% of the surface seems to be covered with amorphous ice -- crystalline ice must be resupplied to Charon's surface somehow.

既然它显然不是无定形态——不到10%的表面似乎覆盖着无定型冰——晶体冰必定处于某种原因补充到卡戎的表面。

In this dissertation,preparation and thermoelectric characterization of conventional silicon-based materials and devices have been studied, including amorphous silicon films, polycrystalline silicon germanium films and amorphous silicon thin-film-transistors. A novel MEMS-IC integration method based on porous silicon micromachining has been developed, which is used to fabricate resistive bolometers with a-Si and polySiGe films, and a-Si TFT-based room-temperature infrared detector pixels and 8×8 arrays with primary capability of thermal imaging have been reported for the first time.

本文深入系统地研究了a-Si薄膜、polySiGe薄膜和a-Si TFT等三种常规硅基材料和器件的制备方法和热电特性，开发了一套新型的基于多孔硅牺牲层技术的MEMS-IC集成工艺，利用该工艺成功地制作了a-Si和polySiGe薄膜电阻式测辐射热计，在国际上首次提出并实现了基于a-Si TFT的室温红外探测器单元与8×8阵列原型，器件初步具备了室温红外热成像的能力。

It has been a long history in the synthesis of amorphous metal borides and phosphides materials by using the electroless deposition method. This method is efficient, low cost and convenient for the deposition of the amorphous as well as crystalline metal-metalloid materials.

用化学镀方法制备硼化物和磷化物的非晶态合金材料由来已久，是一种高效、低耗的简易制备方法。

The amorphous gelatin was heated by self-combustion in microwave oven. The burning process of amorphous gelatin was studied by TG-DTG. The products were detected by X-Ray and TEM.

利用热分析研究了干凝胶自燃烧过程，并且利用X衍射、透射电子显微镜研究了pH值、温度、成胶时间以及燃烧温度对MnZn铁氧体的晶体结构、晶体组成和粒径大小的关系。

It is possible to use four amorphous toroids replace eleven ferrite ones without changing the pulse power system, and the axial length of cell constructed with amorphous toroids can be reduced to 57.5% and the cost of magnitic cores to 42.5% comparried to the constracted with ferrite toroids.

在神龙一号的脉冲功率系统不作改变的情况下使用4块国产非晶磁环替代原组元中的11块铁氧体是可能的。磁芯截面积由360cm~2减小到131cm~2，这样可使组元轴向长度缩短42.5％，磁芯投资减少57.5％。

Silicon oxide/Fluorinated amorphous carbon/Silicon oxide multiple-layered films and one-layered Fluorinated amorphous carbon films were prepared using Microwave electron cyclotron chemical vapor deposition reactor with SiH4, O2, CHF3 and CH4 as source gas and were annealed in nitrogen ambience in order to investigate their thermal stability.

食用80％Ar稀释的SiH4，O2，CHF3和CH4作为前驱气体，利用微波电子回旋共振等离子体化学气相沉积方法制备了氧化硅／氟化非晶碳膜／氧化硅(SiO_x／a-C：F／SiO_x)多层膜与单层的氟化非晶碳膜，并在N_2氛围退火处理中考察其热稳定性。

The analysis of polymer structure indicates that the non-crystalline phase is the majority of the agglomerate structure and the crystalline phase is the minority, the highest crystal value only reaches the level of 0.1646;There is a definite interactionadditives and PVA, which not only reduces the crystal value of ASPE to make amorphous areas enlarge but also improve the ability of segmental motion by destroying the well-regulated and orderly character of polymer chain, meanwhile restricts the mobility of potassium cation and enhances the anionic transference number of hydroxide ions, all these improve the ionic conductivity;The ionic conductivity occurs essentially within the amorphous phase of the ASPE;The structure of ASPE doesnt change in the range of our test temperature, this means, the temperature only takes effect on degradation of complex in certain compositions, ionic mobility and segmental motions of the polymer chain.

聚合物结构分析表明：碱性固体聚合物电解质中凝聚态结构以非晶态为主，仅有少量的晶态，结晶度最大为0.1646；添加的各组分与PVA之间都有一定的相互作用，这种作用不仅破坏了聚合物链段的规整性，能够降低聚合物的结晶度，增大无定形区域，提高链段运动的能力，同时这种作用限制K~+离子的运动，提高OH~-的迁移率，从而提高离子电导率；碱性聚合物电解质的离子传导主要发生在无定形区；在本实验测试离子电导率温度范围内，聚合物内部的结构不会发生变化，即温度只会影响电解质内部络合物解离程度和载流子迁移以及聚合物链段运动的情况。

XRD results showed that the nano-Co-B alloy functional film prepared was amorphous.The structure was not affected by the kind of plating method.SEM,STM and AFM showed that the amorphous film was formed by the secondary micrometres particles that were constituted by the initial nano particles.

XRD结果表明，两种方法制备的Co-B纳米合金在镀态下都是非晶态，其结构并不受沉积方法的影响，SEM、STM和AFM观察发现，非晶膜镀层是由纳米相微粒构成微米级的二次颗粒，二次颗粒堆砌形成薄膜。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。