查询词典 amino-isovalerianic acid

Thiol groups were good to be used in functionalizing gold nanoparticles, and ester bond formation and breakage played the major role in this research. Thioctic acid and 11-mercapto-1-undecanol were used to functionalize the gold nanoparticles and form ester bond by using the carboxylic acid group on thioctic acid and the hydroxyl group on 11-mercapto-1-undecanol. Concentrated sulfuric acid was used to be the catalyst in this reaction, and sodium hydroxide was added for the proceeding of the reverse reaction.

硫醇官能基在金奈米粒子的修饰有很好的效果，利用带有硫醇官能基之tioctic acid 与11-mercapto-1-undecanol (11-MUDO)分子修饰在金奈米粒子上，并使TA上之羧基和11-MUDO上之羟基脱水生成酯化键，浓硫酸则是反应中的催化剂，而氢氧化钠则可促使系统进行逆反应。

The solid-phase microextraction technique was evaluated for the determination of furoic acid and creatinine in urine. For furoic acid, the alkaline hydrolysis step was first performed to hydrolyze the furoic acid-glycine conjugate to free furoic acid.

本研究利用固相微萃取(solid-phase microextraction， SPME)动与气相层析质谱仪之结合，建立尿中呋喃甲酸与肌酸酊的分析技术，以提供评估呋喃甲醛暴露之生物侦测工具。

The reaction of 4-bromaophenol and geranic acid in the presecnce of p-TsOH afforded 4-bromophenolα-cyclogeranoate in which cyclization of geranic acid toα-cyclogeranic acid was followed by esterification ofα-cyclogeranic acid with p-bromophenol.

对溴苯酚与香叶酸在p-TsOH催化作用下发生了香叶酸向α-环香叶酸环化、α-环香叶酸环与对溴苯酚的酯化，得到了唯一产物α-环香叶酸对溴苯酯，产率68%。

They speak of its therapeutic effectiveness as based on gluconic acid, glucuronic acid, L-lactic acid and acetic acid, as well as the life-supporting vitamins C and the B-group.

他们谈到它的治疗作用是根据葡萄糖酸，葡萄糖醛酸， L-乳酸和醋酸及生命支持物维生素C和B-族。

The results manifest that the concentration of glycocholic acid has satisfactory linear correlation whith peak area, regression equation: Y= 39579X + 57823,R2=0.9984;The lowest detected concentration is 0.02μg/mL with S/N=3 ; Average recovery rate is 98.49%; RSD为0.52%～2.00%in day, RSD为0.74%～4.98%between days;The average recovery rate is 99.35%, RSD is 2.24% in the first team, and it is 100.87%, RSD is 4.73% in the second team at the stability test. When the concentration of glycocholic acid was detected in the liver, kidney and brain tissue, corresponding tissue concentration was calculated by preparing the standard curve with the glycocholic acid standard preparation in vitro, but the result can only reflect the relative chang law of the concentration of glycocholic acid in tissue but not in real tissue. The result of tissue stability experiment is consistent with that of the serum experiment.

结果表明，在0.15625～10.0μg/ml范围内血清中甘氨胆酸浓度与峰面积呈良好的线性关系，回归方程Y= 39579X + 57823，R2=0.9984；以信噪比S/N=3为标准，最低检测浓度为0.02μg/ml；平均回收率为98.49%；日内RSD为0.52%～2.00%，日间RSD为0.74%～4.98%；稳定性试验第一组的平均含量为99.35%，RSD为2.24%，第二组的平均含量为100.87%，RSD为4.73%；测定了肝、肾、脑组织中甘氨胆酸含量，采用体外甘氨胆酸标准品制备标准曲线的方法计算了相应的组织浓度，其结果仅反映组织中甘氨胆酸浓度的相对变化规律，不能体现真正的组织浓度值，但对组织样品的稳定性进行了较细致的考察，其结果和血样结果基本一致。

The markedly different metabolites between patients and healthy controls were Glycodeoxycholic acid, glycochenodeoxycholic acid, glycocholic acid, and glycoursodeoxycholic acid differentiated with mass-spectrometry according to their molecular masses.

经分子量测定、数据库筛查及统计学处理后，患者与健康对照组之间差异最大的胆汁酸代谢产物为甘氨结合脱氧胆酸、甘氨结合鹅脱氧胆氧、甘氨胆酸及甘氨熊脱氧胆酸，并在患者组明显增加。

The distribution coefficient of oxalic acid was larger than that of glyoxylic acid,and both of them decreased with the pH. The selectivity of oxalic acid to glyoxylic acid also decreased with pH.

在本实验的条件范围内，草酸的分配系数较乙醛酸大，且随溶液pH值的增大而下降，草酸对乙醛酸的分离系数随pH值的增大而减小。

The separation factor of glycolic acid to glyoxylic acid increased with TRPO concentration from less than 1 to larger than 1. The models parameters K 11 and K 12 in the single acid system can be used to predict extraction equilibrium behavior in the mixture acid systems.

结果表明，随TRPO浓度的增大，分离系数β（glycolic /glyoxylic）由小于1逐渐增大至大于1，乙醇酸与TRPO的萃合物有1∶1和1∶2两种形式，采用单溶质萃取反应平衡常数预测双溶质萃取的结果，预测值与实验值相当接近。

The main components were myristic acid (19.37%), palmitic acid methyl ester(7.56%), lascorbic acid 2,6dihexadecanoate(6.27%), 8,11octadecadienoicacid methyl ester(5.22%), heptadecane(4.82%), lauryl ethoxylate(2.98%), 2isopropyl5methyl1heptanol (2.62%), tetracosanoic acid methyl ester(2.12%),2ethyl2methyltridecanol (2.08%), et al.

其化学成分主要为肉豆蔻酸(19.37%)，棕榈酸甲酯(7.56%)，2，6十六烷基1抗坏血酸酯(6.27%)，8，11十八碳二烯酸甲酯（5.22%），十七烷（4.82%），十二烷基乙氧基醚（2.98%），2异丙基5甲基1庚醇(2.62%)，二十四烷酸甲酯（2.12%），2乙基2甲基十三醇（2.08%）等。

Results : Earthworm have a higher relative amount of myristic acid,hexadecanoic acid,palmitoleic acid and linoleic acid.

结果：地龙中肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、棕榈烯酸和次亚油酸相对含量较高。

He paid $5,000 for this cupcake.

他我这个纸杯蛋糕花了5000美元。

I mean, if you want to, that is

我的意思是，如果你们想吃的话。