查询词典 amino-group

The international nutrient value assessment method was applied to the overall assessment of the protein nutrient value of Pholiota adiposa mycelia. The assessing result showed that the total essential amino acid in Pholiota adiposa mycelia was very high, making up to about 40.0% of the total amino acids.

相对黄伞子实体的栽培而言，通过液体发酵技术生产黄伞菌丝体具有产量高、周期短、不受气候变化的影响、条件易于控制等优点，因此，对黄伞菌丝的液体发酵工艺和菌丝体的营养价值进行研究具有重要的实际意义。

By the polycondensation of amino acid 5-fluorouracil -1, 3-dipropyl esters with bis (2-chloroethyl) phos- phoramidic dichloride in the presence of 〓 or in vacuo, ten new polymers containing 5- fluorouracil, nitrogen mustard and amino acid were synthesized.

将1，3-双-5-氟尿嘧啶与二氯膦甲酸乙酯或二氯膦乙酸乙酯在DMF中反应制备得到20个三元共聚物，体外抗肿瘤试验表明：含有甘氨酸、缬氨酸、苯丙氨酸和酪氨酸的聚合加显示了一定的选择性，并且分析讨论了生物活性与结构之间的关系。

According to the alignment of Blastn and Blastx, one differentially exp ressed fragment, A7, was 97% identical in nucleotides to the 26S ribosomal RNA gene of Photinia fraseri and 91% in amino acids to cytochrome P450 monooxygenase in maize, respectively. Another differentially exp ressed fragment, A16, was 85% in nucleotides and 93% in amino acids identical to alpha-expansin 2 in Triphysaria versicolor.

核酸和氨基酸比对分析中同源性最高的是片段A7和A16.A7的核苷酸序列同源于红叶石楠Photinia fraseri 26S核糖体RNA (97%)、蛋白同源于玉米的细胞色素P450单加氧酶(91%)， A16的核苷酸(85%)及蛋白(93%)同源于直果草属 Triphysaria versicolor 的α-expansin 2基因。

The nucleotide sequences of the PAP gene and PAPⅡ gene in the root of Phytolacca americana were determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and PCR. The gene comprises 942bp and 933bp respectively, encoding 313 amino acids and 310 amino acids. When PAP gene and PAPⅡ gene sequences in the root were compared with those in the spring leaves and summer ones, the highest similarity 100% and 99. 8% were observed respectively. They both had one open reading frame . Analysis of the two sequences showed, in fact, they belonged to one species.

以美洲商陆根为材料，提取其总RNA、反转录，用一对PAP基因的特异性引物和一对PAPⅡ的特异性引物，分别对反转录产物进行PCR扩增，将扩增的目的片段进行序列分析，结果扩增出来的PAP基因与已经报道的序列完全相同，扩增出来的PAPⅡ基因与已经报道的序列同源性也在99.8％，而且它们都各自编码一个开放阅读框架，可以说美洲商陆根中肯定存在PAP和PAPⅡ基因，并已经转录。

The nucleotide sequences of the PAP gene and PAPII gene in the root of Phytolacca americana were determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and PCR. The gene comprises 942bp and 933bp respectively, encoding 313 amino acids and 310 amino acids. When PAP gene and PAPII gene sequences in the root were compared with those in the spring leaves and summer ones, the highest similarity 100% and 99.8% were observed respectively. They both had one open reading frame. Analysis of the two sequences showed, in fact, they belonged to one species.

以美洲商陆根为材料，提取其总RNA、反转录，用一对PAP基因的特异性引物和一对PAPⅡ的特异性引物，分别对反转录产物进行PCR扩增，将扩增的目的片段进行序列分析，结果扩增出来的PAP基因与已经报道的序列完全相同，扩增出来的PAPⅡ基因与已经报道的序列同源性也在99.8％，而且它们都各自编码一个开放阅读框架，可以说美洲商陆根中肯定存在PAP和PAPⅡ基因，并已经转录。

After induced with IPTG, the proteins expressed by different fragments were analyzed by SDS-PAGE, and the results showed that all these truncated proteins could be expressed in E. coli BL21. Bioassay result against Plutella xylotella showed that the active fragment of Cry1Ba3 protein was located between amino acid No. 22 and No. 655. As the insecticidal activity of the truncated protein containing amino acid No. 54-655 was declined significantly, and No. 22-627 and No.

采用浸叶法检测这些蛋白片段对小菜蛾的杀虫活性，研究结果表明含有第1～685位和含有第22～655位氨基酸的蛋白片段对小菜蛾的毒性，与全长Cry1Ba3蛋白相比，没有改变；含有第54～655位氨基酸的蛋白片段对小菜蛾的毒力明显降低；而含有第22～627位和含有第85～655位氨基酸的蛋白片段完全丧失了对小菜蛾的活性。

The method to determine the primary amino content in the polymethylene polyphenyl polyamine through the quantitative diazo reaction of primary amino and nitrous acid was researched.

研究了利用伯胺基与亚硝酸定量发生重氮化反应测定多苯基多次甲基多胺中伯胺基含量的方法，确定了最佳测定工艺条件，其分析结果的最大相对误差及相对平均偏差在0。

Neural networks based on local sequence and amino acid component with the best structures and linear equation are constructed. The results of testing to the networks indicate that the forming of cis-proline has distinct relationships with local sequence and amino acid component. A new method for peptidyl prolyl cis/trans conformation prediction based on the theory of support vector machines was introduced. The SVM represents a new approach to supervised pattern classification and has been successfully applied to a wide range of pattern recognition problems.

通过运用神经网络与线性拟合的方法，揭示了脯氨酸局部序列、肽链氨基酸组分对于顺式脯氨酸形成与否的影响，构造了基于局部序列和基于氨基酸组分的最优结构的神经网络，以及线性拟合方程，同时对顺式脯氨酸进行了筛选，结果表明，利用神经网络的方法可以提高顺式脯氨酸筛选时的信噪比，脯氨酸采取顺式还是反式构象与其局部的序列以及整条肽链的氨基酸组分均有较强的关联。

In this study, the genomic structure and regulatory elements of ApoD from 10 representive species including protozoan, invertebrate, protochordate and vertebrate were analyzed and compared. The genomic structure of ApoD is less conserved in organisms from protostome to deuterostome invertebrates, while it is highly conserved among chordates including amphioxus and verebrates. All four conserved cysteine residues are present in amino acid sequence of deuterostome ApoDs, while there are only two cysteine residues in amino acid sequence of protostomes ApoD. Structure divergence between protostome and deuterostome ApoD proteins suggests their function difference. The majority of regulatory elements are present in nearly all organism ApoD genes ranging from unicellular protozoan to mammals, suggesting that ApoD plays a very fundamental role, and possesses a conserved regulatory mechanism. However, there also exist some specific regulatory elements, which are present only in certain species and may perform some special roles.ApoD mRNA expression in murine NIH/3T3 fibroblasts exposed to various stresses such as as hydrogen peroxide and UV light shows dose-dependent increase. And a fly homolog of ApoD, Glial Lazarillo, whose overexpression results in increased resistance to hyperoxia as well as a extension of lifespan under normoxia and resistance to starvation without altering lipid or protein content.

本文首先从生物信息学角度对分属于原生动物、无脊椎动物、头索动物和脊椎动物类群的10种动物ApoD的基因结构及调控区的调控元件进行分析及比较，发现：(1)ApoD基因外显子-内含子结构从原生动物草履虫到原口动物再到后口动物海胆的进化过程中不保守，但在分析的几种脊椎动物中相当保守；(2)文昌鱼ApoD基因扮演从无脊椎动物到脊椎动物承上启下的角色，可能代表了脊椎动物ApoD基因原型；(3)四个半胱氨酸保守位点在后口动物中都存在，而在原口动物中只存在两个，原口、后口动物ApoD蛋白一级结构上的差异反映蛋白功能上可能也存在一定差别；(4)调控区大多数主要调控元件为不同动物共有，说明ApoD主要功能及其表达调控在进化中相当保守；(5)ApoD基因个别调控元件是随着物种进化而出现并开始发挥相关作用，如SF-1；还有一些调控元件在进化过程中还没有发现其规律，这说明ApoD某些功能和基因表达调控模式可能因物种不同而存在一定的差异。

There was not few report about 5-amino-3-cyan-N-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)pyrazole in the domestic , so that the whole synthetic course of 5-amino-3-cyan-N-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)pyrazole was studied and the intermediate with feasible eco...

因此，研究5-氨基-3-氰基-N-(2，6-氯-4-三氟甲基苯基)吡唑的合成，探索其中间体经济可行的合成路线，具有很好的社会效益和经济前景。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。