查询词典 amino acid

By comparing and analyzing the dynamic changes of carbonitride in the floral sex determination of litchi we found that: higher C/N and lower amino acid content are beneficial to androecium differentiation; in contrast, lower C/N and higher amino acid content are adequate for gynoecium differentiation; the amino acid content in androecium is only half of that in gynoecium.

荔枝花性决定中碳氮化合物的动态变化的研究结果发现：C/N较大有利于雄蕊分化，反之则有利于雌蕊分化；氨基酸含量较高有利于雌蕊分化，雄蕊的氨基酸含量仅为雌蕊的一半；脯氨酸与花粉育性存在着密切相关关系。

By comparing and analyzing the dynamic changes of carbonitride in during the floral sex determination litchi,it was found that higher C/N and lower amino acid content were beneficial to androecium differentiation; conversely, lower C/N and higher amino acid content were adequate for gynoecium differentiation; the amino acid content in androecium was only half of that in gynoecium; proline was associated with pollen developmental capacity.

比较分析了荔枝花性决定中碳氮化合物的动态变化，结果发现：C/N较大有利于雄蕊分化，反之则有利于雌蕊分化；氨基酸含量较高有利于雌蕊分化，雄蕊的氨基酸含量仅为雌蕊的一半；脯氨酸与花粉育性存在着密切相关关系。

Immunofluorescence confirmed that sweat glands in normal mice did not present gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subtype GABAA andα-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid/kainic acid subtype of glutamate receptor. Mature mice with reactive sweat glands that declined more than 25% compared to baseline were defined as anhidrotic mice.

免疫组织荧光染色未发现在正常小鼠皮肤组织及汗腺的分泌细胞存在γ-氨基丁酸A型(gamma-aminobutyric acid，GABAA)受体α1亚单位、谷氨酸受体亚型α-氨基羟甲基恶唑丙酸(α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid ， AMPA )GluR1/2/3/4亚单位和海人酸(kainic acid，KA)受体GluR5/6/7亚单位的表达。

Immunofluorescence confirmed that sweat glands in normal mice did not present gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subtype GABAA andα-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid/kainic acid subtype of glutamate receptor.Mature mice with reactive sweat glands that declined more than 25% compared to baseline were defined as anhidrotic mice.

免疫组织荧光染色未发现在正常小鼠皮肤组织及汗腺的分泌细胞存在γ-氨基丁酸A型(gamma-aminobutyric acid，GABAA)受体α1亚单位、谷氨酸受体亚型α-氨基羟甲基恶唑丙酸α-amino(来源：Ad1d1BC论文网www.abclunwen.com-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid ， AMPA GluR1/2/3/4亚单位和海人酸(kainic acid，KA)受体GluR5/6/7亚单位的表达。

PmMYB is a typical R2, R3-MYB transcription factor with its 2 typical DNA-binding domains (amino acid sites of 13-63 and 66-114).The multiple alignment of R2, R3 amino acid repeat regions of MYB genes among broomcorn millet, rice, corn, loblolly pine, Arabidopsis, capsicum, upland cotton, barley and aubergine indicates that R2, R3 repeat regions are very conserved. The phylogenetic analysis based on amino acid sequence shows that MYB genes are highly divergent with similarity ranging from 32% to 84%.

对其与水稻、玉米、火炬松、拟南芥、辣椒、陆地棉、大麦及茄子等9种植物的 MYB 基因的R2、R3重复区的氨基酸序列多重比较，表明R2R3重复序列在植物中具有较高的保守性；基于氨基酸序列的编码区系统进化树分析表明，不同植物的MYB基因遗传分化很大，序列相似性为32%~84%，其中糜子 MYB 基因与水稻的 MYB18相似程度最高(84%)，与大麦和玉米的相似性分别为46%和41%。

The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.

该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O－R3；R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基，其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团，或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基，其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。

The deduced amino acid sequence of Carassius auratus gibelio had high similarity with that of Carassiu auratus,Danio rerio,Ictalurus punctatus,Oncorhynchus mykiss and Takifugu rubripes. The similarities were 92%, 88%, 79%, 75% and 72%,respectively. The full-length TLR3 of Carassius auratus gibelio contained a signal peptide in the first 21 amino acid residues, 15 leucine-rich regions from 50th to 695th amino acid residue, a transmembrane region from 704th to 726th residue, a Toll/IL-1R homologous region from 754th to 897th residue.

经序列同源性分析显示，其编码的氨基酸序列与金鱼Carassius auratus］、斑马鱼、斑点叉尾鮰、虹鳟和红鳍东方鲀有较高的相似性，其相似性分别为92%、88%、79%、75%和72%，说明TLR3在长期的进化中具有较高保守性。

Though a series of the experiments above, after concentration and dryness, the finished amino acid could be obtained finally. The color of the crude amino acid was brown and the refined amino acid was milkiness.

通过以上一系列实验，氨基酸在浓缩干燥后，最终得到复合氨基酸成品，粗制氨基酸成品呈褐色，精制氨基酸成品呈乳白色。

By NCBI BLASTX server, tomato P56 amino-acid sequence was compared with other pectate and pectin lyases belonging to polysaccharide lyase family Ⅰ 28 proteins ,with higher identity of amino acid sequence compared to P56 amino-acid sequence, were obtained.

利用NCBI BLASTX服务器，搜索与番茄P56蛋白氨基酸序列相似且都属于多糖裂解酶家族Ⅰ的果胶裂解酶蛋白序列共28条，用DNAMAN软件分析其保守区，用CLUSTALX8.0软件进行序列比对和Bi-oEdit软件进行文件转换，进一步用PUAP4.0软件构建系统进化树。

Results Several amino acid substitutions located in antigenic sites or receptor binding sites were found more in the isolates than the current vaccine virus or the isolates from previous year. Amino acid substitution was found in 3, 140, 142, 144, 145, 158, 159, 189, 192, 193, 198, 204, 225, 226 and 227 positions in the isolates during 2003-2008, more amino acid substitutions took place in antigenic determinant A, B and receptor binding site.

结果 每个流行期分离的毒株都较当年的疫苗株或前一年的毒株出现了位于不同抗原决定簇或者受体结合位点的氨基酸替换。2003-2008年不同流行期分离株在3，140、142、144、145、158、159、189、192、193、198、204，225、226和227位点氨基酸发生了变化，多数的改变发生在抗原决定簇A、B及RBS。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。