查询词典 amine

The study of 9－12 indicate that it is easy to get polyoxomolybdate with organic amine at weak acidity conditions when there are organic amine and organic acid in the same reaction systems.

化合物 9－12 的研究结果表明，在弱酸性条件下，同时存在有机酸和有机胺时，易形成含有机胺的钼氧簇，而有机酸不易进入产物晶相。

Moreover, it was successfully linked with lactobionic acid through amine groups on the surface of particles, and used to recognize living liver cells successfully.(3) In order to simplify the proceeding of preparation of silica-coated qdots, a novel one-pot method using 3-mercaptopropyl-trimethoxysilane as a capping molecule was proposed for the first time. Furthermore, amine and phosphonate groups were also modified on the surface of silica-coated qdots simultaneously. This was the first time the synthesis and the surface modification of qdots were performed in the same system.

3在前一部分工作的基础上，进一步简化量子点的合成与包壳步骤，以MPS为稳定剂，制备了硅壳包被的CdTe量子点，并在硅壳外同步修饰氨基及磷酸基团，首次成功实现了量子点的合成与表面的功能化修饰在同一体系中进行，从而制得了水溶性的、表面带有氨基和磷酸基团的硅壳型CdTe量子点。

The invention discloses an InP quantum point preparing method, comprising the steps of:(1) mixing InCl3 with trioctylphosphine oxide, and preserving heat at 90-110DEG C to prepare a solution whose In content is 0.1-0.3mol/L;(2) raising temperature to 130-180DEG C, and charging argon gas;(3) injecting PSi(CH333 into InCl3-TOPO compound in the molar ratio of 1 to 1-1 to 2;(4) when the solution color turns into transparent red or orange, raising temperature to 260-270DEG C and preserving heat;(5) lowering temperature to 90-110DEG C and injecting dodecyl amine, decyl amine or mercaptan;(6) dissolving reacting mixture in nonpolar solvent to form transparent colloidal solution, then adding in polar solution until the colloidal solution is muddy, and centrifugally separating and obtaining deposits and supernatant; and (7) centrifugally separating the supernatant, where the above steps (1)-(5) are performed.

本发明公开了一种InP量子点的制备方法，其步骤为：①将InCl 3 与三辛基氧膦混合，在90～110℃保温制得In含量为0.1～0.3mol/L的溶液；②升温到130～180℃，通入氩气；③将PSi(CH 3 3 3 注射入InCl 3 -TOPO复合物中，其摩尔比为1∶1～1∶2；④待溶液颜色变为透明的红色或橙红色，将升温260～270℃保温；⑤降温到90～110℃，注入十二胺、癸胺或硫醇；⑥将反应混合物溶于非极性溶剂，形成透明的胶体溶液，然后加入极性溶剂，直至胶体溶液出现混浊状，然后离心分离获得沉积物和上层清液；⑦取上层清液进行离心分离。上述步骤①～⑤在保护气氛下进行。

Quinazolin-4(3H)-ones(1) were conveniently synthesized from anthranilic acids and amidines,which could be chloridized with POCl_3 to obtain 4-chloroquinazolines (2).The reaction of 2 and 1H-pyrazol-3-amine would give two types of products.In the presence of acid or base,the C-N bond would be formed between the 4-position carbon of 2 and the NH_2 of 1H-pyrazol-3-amine.While the C-N bond between the 4-position carbon of 2 and the NH of 1H-pyrazol-3-amine would be formed when Pd catalyst was utilized.

以邻氨基苯甲酸类化合物和脒为原料，可方便地获得喹唑啉-4(3H)-酮类产物(1)，1经POCl_3氯化可到4-氯代喹唑啉化合物(2)。2与3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物反应可得到两种类型的产物，在酸、碱条件下2的4位碳和3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物的NH_2发生C-N成键反应；在Pd催化条件下，2的4位碳则和3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物的环内NH发生C-N成键反应。

We have presented some important evidences to the antiknocking mechanisms of aromatic amine through investigating the reactions of aromatic amine and peroxide on the premise of analyzing the electrochemical properties of aromatic amine. As a result, the relationship of antidetonating quality and electrochemical properties has been discussed.

本文在分析苯胺类化合物电化学性质的基础上，通过研究苯胺类化合物与过氧化氢的作用，为芳香胺抗爆机理的研究提供了重要依据，并由此探讨抗爆剂的抗爆性与电化学性质的关系。

In the three systems, system realizes the crosslinking of PVC bases on the peroxide crosslinking mechanism, the tensile strength of crosslinked PVC has been improved somewhat, the IR spectrum of gel demonstrates that there are characteristic absorption peaks of n-alcohol that belongs to ethanol amine and benzenoid group. From the analysis of gel structure , deduces that the mechanism of crosslinking reaction: under the initiations of peroxide and high temperature, PVC yields macromolecules free radicals, at the same time , styrene"s polymerization and grafting onto PVC takes place, at last the system forms crosslinking structure through coupling between radicals; confirms that triethanol amine can absorb HC1 produced by degradation of PVC, so improves the crosslinking efficiency of peroxide, decreases the HCl"s promotion for PVC"s degradation; deduces that triethanol amine can activate the PVC macromolecules and prolong the free radicals" life-time of PVC macromolecules; the effect to the PVC macromolecule makes styrenes graft reaction easy, and thus improves the crosslinking efficiency.

三种体系中三乙醇胺/过氧化二异丙苯/苯乙烯体系基于过氧化物交联机理实现了聚氯乙烯的交联，聚氯乙烯交联后拉伸强度有一定提高，凝胶红外光谱分析证实了凝胶结构中含有乙醇胺的伯醇基团特征吸收和苯环的特征吸收，由凝胶结构分析，推断出交联反应的机理：聚氯乙烯在过氧化物和热作用下产生大分子自由基，苯乙烯在过氧化物和大分子自由基的作用下发生聚合和接枝反应，最终通过自由基之间的偶合产生交联；证实三乙醇胺可以吸收聚氯乙烯分解产生的HCl，提高了过氧化物的交联效率，消弱了HCl对聚氯乙烯降解的促进作用；推断三乙醇胺可以活化聚氯乙烯大分子并有可能使聚氯乙烯大分子自由基存在的时间得以延长，对聚氯乙烯大分子的作用使苯乙烯的接枝反应易于发生，从而提高了交联效率。

The photochemical degradation of four typical fatty amine flotation collectors, decyl propyl ether amine, dodecyl propyl ether amine, laurylamine, and stearylamine, in water was studied.

对水体中脂肪胺阳离子浮选捕收剂（癸烷基丙基醚胺、十二烷基丙基醚胺、十二胺和十八胺）的降解方法与效果进行了研究。

The IR spectra of wastewater simulated with two typical fatty amine flotation collectors of decyl propyl ether amine and stearylamine were studied and the mechanism of degradation of fatty amine flotation collectors by the UV/H2O2/air oxidation method was discussed.

测定了十二烷基丙基醚胺和十八胺两种典型脂肪胺浮选捕收剂模拟废水降解前后的红外吸收谱图，初步探讨了UV/H2O2/air光化学氧化法处理脂肪胺浮选捕收剂模拟废水的降解机理。

The famciclovir was synthesized from purine by a series of steps by Acylation, Decarboxylation, Reduction ,and so on; Derivatives of these intermediates is described from the 6-chloro- 9H- purin-2-amine as raw materials in different conditions when the iodine and bromide were synthesized with the addition of two intermediate 6-bromo-9H-purin-2-amine and 6-iodo-9H-purin-2-amine; There is elaborated from the main part of a acetophenone, urineaminohydrochloride, phenylhydrazine, ethyl acetoacetate as raw material through a series of reactions to synthetic 3-phenyl-4-formylphenyl pyrazole and 5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-aldehyde two pyrazole aldehyde, and then with 2-amino-6-chlorine-9-(2-methicillin-oxo-co-methyl-4-yl) purine reaction of the two new pyrazole purine Schiff bases.

本论文主是采用以鸟嘌呤为原料，经过一系列的酰基化，脱羧，还原等反应作用下最终得到了产物2-氨基-9-(4-乙酰氧基-3-乙酰氧基甲基丁基)嘌呤；其中的中间体衍生物主要是阐述从以2-氨基-6-氯鸟嘌呤为原料通过在不同的条件下进行溴代与碘代分别合成了另外两种中间体2-氨基-6-溴鸟嘌呤及2-氨基-6-碘鸟嘌呤；还有一部分主要是阐述从以苯乙酮，盐酸氨基脲，苯肼，乙酰乙酸乙酯为原料通过一系列的反应先合成3-苯基-4-醛基吡唑及5-氯-3-甲基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑-4-甲醛这两个吡唑醛，然后再与2-氨基-6-氯-9-(2-甲氧羰基丁酸甲酯-4-基)嘌呤反应得到了两个新型的吡唑嘌呤席夫碱

A series of pyrroles were synthesized from primary amine(including fatty amine and aromatic amine)and acetonyl-acetone through a Paal-Knorr reaction catalyzed by formic acid at room temperature under solvent-free conditions.

以甲酸为催化剂，无需使用任何溶剂，在室温条件下，多种伯胺与2，5-己二酮发生Paal-Knorr缩合反应，生成相应的吡咯衍生物。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新