查询词典 ambiguity

After the joint probability density function between the 'float' ambiguity solution and the fixed ambiguity solution is introduced in this section, the conditional probability density function of the integer ambiguity solution is gotten according to this joint probability density function.

在介绍了模糊度浮点解和其固定解的联合概率密度函数之后，本文根据这个联合概率密度函数得到了模糊度整数解的条件概率密度函数。

In order to discuss the property of the ambiguity residual error vector, the joint probability density function between the integer ambiguity solution and the ambiguity residual error vector is also introduced in this section.

为了讨论模糊度残差向量的性质，本文也介绍了模糊度整数解和模糊度残差向量的联合概率密度函数。

based on the analysis of the traditional gnss carrier phase measurement model and the rule of the integer ambiguity estimation,the quality of normal integer mapping is gained,then,the theory of rough integer mapping is proposed,the question of gnss integer ambiguity estimation is solved,the searching efficiency of integer ambiguity is improved,the problem of gnss carrier phase measurement in a certain extent is solved.

摘 要：在分析传统的基于gnss载波相位测量模型对整周模糊度解算的一般规律后，得出一般归整映射的性质，进而提出粗糙归整映射理论，用来解决整周模糊度浮点解归整问题，提高了整周模糊度的搜索效率，一定程度上解决了载波相位实时测量的技术难题。

Emotional exhaustion significantly moderate the influence relationship between role conflict, role ambiguity and emotional commitment. Depersonalization both moderate the influence relationship between role ambiguity and emotional commitment, and between role conflict, role ambiguity and norm commitment. Reduced personal efficacy significantly moderate the influence relationship between role conflict, role ambiguity and continual commtiment.

5情绪耗竭对角色冲突和角色模糊影响情感承诺的过程具有显著的调节作用，去人性化对角色模糊影响情感承诺、角色冲突和角色模糊影响规范承诺的过程都具有显著的调节作用，职业效能降低对角色冲突和角色模糊影响持续承诺的过程具有显著的调节效应。

Fuzzy math for how to correctly understand its ambiguity, clarity, and stochastic approximation with the ambiguity of the distinction between a discussion and links to further clear the classical mathematics of fuzzy mathematics and the relationship between the ambiguity of the objective of universality.

针对模糊数学如何正确认识其模糊性、清晰性、随机性及近似性与模糊性之间的区别与联系进行了讨论，进一步明确模糊数学与经典数学的关系、模糊性的客观普遍性。

Ambiguity Study of Syntactic Function in Phrase with Identical POS in Contemporary Chinese for Information Processing Abstract Ambiguity is a difficult problem in linguistics. It has long been a focus of research in natural language understanding and machine translation too. In 1960 Bar-Hillel said that ambiguity is a main stumbling-block in natural language processing.

面向信息处理的现代汉语同类词短语句法功能歧义研究歧义问题是语言学中的一个难点，也一直是自然语言理解和机器翻译中难以解决的问题。1960年巴尔一希列尔就曾说过歧义是自然语言处理中的主要绊脚石。

Moreover in carrier phase difference localization application, this paper introduces the basic principles of both the integer least square method and the LAMBDA method for resolving the integer ambiguity solution. Through a short baseline example and compared with the unlimited least square method, the results show that, LAMBDA method considers the ambiguity's integer characteristic and also decorrelates ambiguity's covariance, so it meliorates the covariance field of ambiguity, avoid the covariance's discontinuity.

另外在载波相位差分定位的应用中则详细讨论研究了整周模糊度解算中的基于整数最小二乘法及其降相关平差方法解算原理，通过一个短基线的实例计算分析其定位效果表明：较于未加限制的最小二乘搜索算法，LAMBDA方法能使相应的定位精度明显提高，具有较高的应用价值。

On the basis of differentiating the ambiguity and many-meaning, ambiguity and vague, ambiguity and general, such a definition is given to ambiguity: Ambiguity is the phenomenon of speech understanding that listener has two or more meanings on language meaning or speech meaning of phrase or sentence in the process of verbal communication.

本论文在区别歧义与多义，歧义与模糊，歧义与笼统的基础上，给歧义下了这样的定义：歧义是在言语交际的过程中，听话人对一个小句或句子的语言意义或言语意义有着两种或两种以上理解的言语现象。

Based on the language materials collected, the third chapter analyses the understanding restriction conditions of "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" ambiguity structure from the NP_2"s life and the VP"s mobility. The author comes to the following conclusions: the NP_2"s life rank with the "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" structural ambiguity in understanding becomes the correlation dependence, the monosyllable verb which expresses the hands" and the foot"s movement, easily combining with the tense auxiliary, enter the "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" structure to form the latent ambiguity structure; the double syllable verb which has the causes feature is easy to enter the"VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" structure to form latent ambiguity structure; the double syllable "noun-verb", with the influence of the behind noun NP_1, both can be understood as the valency combination, and the non-valency combination, thus causes the "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2structure to appear ambiguity.

在第三章中，我们将在语料分析的基础上分别从NP_2的生命度和VP的动性这两方面探讨这一歧义结构在理解上的制约条件：NP_2的生命度等级与&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&歧义结构理解为偏正结构的几率成正相关关系：表示手、脚等的单音节动词容易与时态助词结合，进入&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&结构形成潜在的歧义结构；带有致使特征的双音节动词容易进入&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&结构形成潜在的歧义结构；双音节的&名动词&由于受其后所跟的名词NP_1的影响，既能理解为配价组合，又能理解为非价组合，从而使得&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&结构出现歧义。

Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in natural language. In the course of communication between human beings, the ambiguity problem is not a great trouble because of the help of human intelligence. Therefore, it's not a problem to human translation of natural language. But for the machine who contains little intelligence, the ambiguous sentences begins to appear in a large scale and be a fundamental obstacle to machine translation . Statistics shows that a MT system with a welldefined syntactic rules produces 2. 8 parsing trees per sentence when English 900 is processed, and the average lexical ambiguity is 2. 5. Even though the property that language distribution is comparatively uneven have been taken into consideration, the probability to generate a correct daily-used sentence is below 40%.

歧义是自然语言中一个非常普遍的现象，在人们使用语言的过程中，由于人的特殊智能机制的存在，歧义并没有对理解构成太多的问题，因而也就没有对语言的翻译构成实质性的问题，但是，在基本上不具备智能机制的机器面前，歧义现象开始大量表现并对机器翻译构成威胁，实际统计表明，一个良好定义的语法分析系统在分析英语900句时，平均句法歧义2.8次，平均词汇歧义2.5次，即使考虑到句法及译义出现的概率的不均匀性，如果不作任何消歧处理，译对常用句子的可能性将低于40%，因此，解决机器翻译的歧义问题已成为众矢之的。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。