查询词典 allocation

In this paper, the writer, basing on the analysis of the internal relationships between loads and forces on beams, the conditions of practical manipulation, comes up with a method of hooping bars allocation in each area of beams by subtracting and forcing bars allocation by accumulating .

文章通过对梁的荷载与内力的某些内在关系的分析，并通过分析设计、施工中的具体操作中的一些情况，提出了用&减去法&确定梁内各区段的箍筋配置，用&累加法&配置梁内纵向受力钢筋的方法。

The optimal model of indirected cost allocation for maximizing profit of enterprises using cost based pricing has been developed.The object function of maximizing profit has been shown convex.Then,a method of optimal indirected cost allocation for maximizing profit has been proposed.

在此基础上建立了企业在采用成本定价法时，以获得最大利润为目标的间接固定成本分摊的优化模型，证明了成本分摊的利润性能函数是一个凹函数，由此给出了一种利润最大化的间接固定成本的优化分配方法

With the increasing of water lever, Myriophyllum spicatum increased the plant height, allocated more biomass to their leaves and decreased the allocation to roots and stems. However, Potamogeton maackianus allocated most biomass to their stems and decreased the allocation to leaves and roots.

实验发现：随着水位上升，狐尾藻株高也增加，并且将更多的生物量分配到叶片部分，减少对根和茎的资源投入；而微齿眼子菜则将生物量大部分投入到茎杆，减少对叶片和根的资源分配。

Therefore, we selected common species of Ranunculaceae. comparative primordial plants in Alpine Meadow at Eastern QinghaiTibetan Plateau, and studied the reproductive strategies, such as reproductive allocation, especially sex allocation, to understand how the plants adapt the environmental conditions. The results showed:(1) At higher altitude, the self-incompatible plant, such as Trollius ranunculoides tended to become limited by pollination rather than by nutrient availability, while the self-compatible plants, such as Anemone rivularis and A. obtusiloba seemed not to be limited by pollen availability, which suggested that ability of self pollination for alpine plants may be a mechanism of reproductive assurance.(2) Influences induced by high altitude on the reproduction of these species occurred on different reproductive characters, which suggest species-specific adaptive strategies. The influences are dependent on plant size to some extent.

因此，我们选择在青藏高原东部的高寒草甸，以比较原始的植物类群—毛茛科植物为研究对象，选择一些常见种探讨其繁殖对策，如繁殖分配和性分配问题，试图揭示这些植物如何适应环境条件，最后的结果表明： 1高寒草甸高海拔区，自交植物(如小花草玉梅A.rivularis和钝裂银莲花A.obtusiloba)的繁殖不受花粉限制，而完全异交植物(毛茛状金莲花T.ranunculoides)的繁殖受花粉限制，表明高海拔地区植物的白花授粉能力可能是一种繁殖保障机制，能够避免恶劣环境对植物有性繁殖的不利影响； 2海拔高度对植物的影响因种而异，不同的物种受影响的繁殖性状不同，即使同属亲缘种间也存在差异，表明不同物种对相似环境压力的适应对策不同；而且，海拔高度对植物的影响在一定程度上依赖于植物个体大小，说明植物通过调整其个体大小与繁殖性状的关系来适应环境梯度的变化； 3植物花期和果期的繁殖分配并不完全随海拔升高而减小(只有小花草玉梅的果期RA随海拔升高而减小30％)，与Iwasa和Cohen的预测不完全一致(他们认为繁殖分配随生长季缩短而减小)。

Based on the analysis of resource allocation of 616 universities and colleges in China, it is pinpointed that resource allocation structure under the current administrative system of"tiao kuai fen ge" is difficult to be integrated.

在对我国616所本科高等学校资源配置结构实证分析基础上，本文提出，在&条块分割&管理体制下形成的高等学校资源配置结构，具有难以整合的特点。

Unascertained method for the reliability allocation. The unascertained method is popularized for the reliability allocation of structure system.

基于未确知方法的可靠性分配将未确知分析方法进一步推广到结构系统的可靠性分配上来。

Therefore, this text summarizes the ubiquitous question in present immigration allocation through the analysis about existing unvoluntary immigration allocation policy and laws and regulations, and it has put forward the corresponding legal countermeasure to the question.

因此，本文通过对现有的关于非自愿移民安置政策及法律法规的分析，概括总结出了当前移民安置中普遍存在的问题，并针对问题提出了相应的法律对策，希望能对我国非自愿移民安置工作起一定的指导作用。

The innovations of this essay are following:Ⅰ, Completely investigating the theoretic introduction, practical application, and effects on investment administrant, and putting forward that China should transit gradually from dracon quantity regulation rules to prudent man rules;Ⅱ, Lucubrating the rational, negative effects, and experience tests of portfolio allocation regulation, performance regulation, and industry structure regulation of pension funds over OECD countries;Ⅲ, Analyzing the rational and sensibility of relative rate of return guarantees of pension plan, and advancing the scheme of rate of return guarantees of China;Ⅳ, First investigating the investment policy of pension plans globally using "contents analysis" over the world pension plans;Ⅴ, Lodging that portfolio diversification should be the most important risk management instrument, and presenting efficiency measure model of evaluating portfolio diversification of pension funds;Ⅵ, Lucubrating the optimal portfolio allocation model during accumulation phase and decumulation phase of pension funds; taking for that risky assets should decrease with time reducing during accumulation phase, but during decumulation risky assets should increase.

指出了本文研究的主要结论，以及研究的不足和未来研究的方向。本文研究的创新点在于：（1）从法和经济学的原理角度，全面研究了&审慎人&原则的理论解释、实践应用、对投资管理人行为影响的实证分析以及成功实施&审慎人&原则的因素分析，提出我国养老基金的投资管制应该逐步从严格的数量管制原则过渡到&审慎人&管制原则；（2）深入研究了养老基金的资产配置管制、业绩管制和产业结构管制的基本原理、负面效应、实证检验等，以及对OECD国家的国际比较；（3）研究了养老金计划的相对收益率担保的基本原理，并对其作用机制进行了敏感性分析，提出了我国收益率担保机制设计的方案；（4）首次采用&内容分析法&对国际范围内的养老金计划的投资政策进行了研究，找出了投资政策应该包含的关键要素；（5）提出组合多样化是最重要的风险控制手段，并给出了衡量养老基金组合多样化程度的效率评价模型；（6）深入研究了养老基金积累阶段和缩减阶段的最优资产配置的数量模型，认为在积累阶段对风险资产的投资应该随着时间减少，而在缩减阶段，风险资产应随着时间增加。

It disproves the conventional viewpoint on allocation of resources, and brings forward a novel proposition that social capital is the other ways of allocation of resources besides market system and governmental system.

最后，从社会资本变迁的角度来分析政府规制及其改革，认为社会资本的变迁引发政府规制改革。论文的第三部分是中国社会资本的变迁。

In the thesis, the author disproves the conventional viewpoint on allocation of resources, and brings forward a novel proposition that social capital is the other ways of allocation of resources besides market system and governmental system.

本文在反思传统&市场—政府&的资源配置二元结构观点的基础上，提出了&社会资本是市场与政府之外的另一种资源配置方式&的命题，并以此为理论分析范式，来分析和研究中国社会资本变迁(传统型社会资本向现代型社会资本转化)对政府舰制的影响，从而有别于以往对政府规制及其改革的研究，在理论与实践上均有一定的意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。