查询词典 all risks

With the rapid development of science technology , the social environment changes at very fast speed. Uncertain factors and risks of construction engineering project are manifolding increasingly, in addition ,the risk management of construction engineering project has not method system for reference. During the process of project management ,most of people deal with things by right of their experiences. The scale of expense lead by risks is larger and larger.

随着科技的飞速发展和人们生活节奏的不断加快，社会环境瞬息万变，各建筑工程项目所涉及的不确定因素日益增多，面临的风险越来越多，再有我国的建筑工程项目风险管理没有一套完整的可供参考的方法体系，在建筑工程项目的管理过程中，大多数是凭自己的经验办事，风险所致损失规模也越来越大。

The main content include:Firstly, main five risks of overseas personal real estate loans;Secondly, the main two theories and main measures of the foreign commercial banks on dodge the risk of housing mortgage loan, emphasizing the foreign running mode of personal real estate loans, for example, research, loan management and risk management;Thirdly, the research on the risk pre-warning system of the foreign commercial banks on dodge the risk of housing mortgage loan and experiences of their successful dodge and control of risks.

主要内容有，一是我国个人住房贷款面临的主要风险(系统性风险和非系统性风险)，重点分析各种非系统性风险：来自开发商的风险(①虚假按揭，骗取银行贷款、②多种原因造成楼盘烂尾、虚假广告、③承诺落空造成的风险)，(2)来自项目的风险(①项目存在合法性瑕疵，形成风险、②项目市场前景黯淡造成的银行风险、③房屋品质恶劣或有缺陷造成银行风险)，(3)来自借款人的风险(①借款人能力风险、②借款人恶性违约)，(4)来自抵押物的风险，(5)来自中介合作机构的风险，(6)来自银行自身的风险。

At a time when America's housing market has exposed the danger of overexcitement on Wall Street, it is worth exploring how these institutions are evolving, how they handle the risks attached to what they do, and how well those risks are spread around the financial system.

每当美国的房地产市场暴露出华尔街过度兴奋的危险时，如下这些问题就是值得探究的：这些机构是如何发展的？它们如何处理自身行为所带的风险？能否很好的在金融系统中分散风险？

At the same time, it wholly summarizes existed issue in the development of Internet banks, especially in networks safety and networks risks. At the end, with analyzing networks safety and risks, this paper suggests taking effective precautious measures and developing Internet banks.

本文着重介绍了网络银行的竞争优势和网络银行发展中存在的法规不完善、电子支付业务运作程序不规范、日益猖撅的网络金融犯罪以及针对普遍存在的各种网络风险的技术防范措施(SET、SSL、CA、防火墙技术、加密技术等)。

Business is far from risk-free and there is profit to be made by taking acceptable risks, but some risks lead to ruin.

企业是充满风险的，通过冒可接受的风险可以取得收益，但一些风险会导致崩溃。

Commercial banks must prudentially assess the risks of margin accounts and take efficient measures to streamline the management of margin accounts and prevent the risks.

商业银行应审慎评估保证金账户面临的各种风险，采取有效措施做好保证金账户的规范管理与风险防范工作。

A standard expected value model for multi-objective multi-stage transmission planning is presented to realize the transmission optimal planning with the control of line overloading risks. In this model, a constraint of overloading risks is built with expected value and standard deviation of random line active power and two objectives are given as expected value of the average power loss and discount value of the investment cost. By modeling uncertain informations with probability theory, the probabilistic DC power flow is adopted for the correlated calculations among random variables in the planning model.4 A novel multi-objective transmission planning approach that considers transmission investment profit is proposed. Requests for transmission investment profit and social welfare are involved in the proposed planning approach.

以方案总投资费用贴现值和平均网损期望值为目标函数，建立多目标多阶段输电网规划的期望值模型，以线路有功潮流过负荷随机变量的期望值和标准差构建过负荷风险约束，考虑了风险发生概率和严重程度两方面的特征，通过对不确定性信息的概率建模，利用概率直流潮流进行各随机变量的相关计算，实现了控制过负荷风险条件下的输电网优化规划。4提出考虑输电投资收益的多目标输电网规划方法，综合考虑市场参与者对输电投资收益和社会总福利的要求加热管及其对输电网规划的影响。

Part Four.The main conclusion and some contents need to discuss in the near future. This article has the system construction of the risk of the factor the company may face to and analyzed the reasons of risk completely;then have some measures for them. Analyzing the reasons of these risks theoretically, and put forward to guard against these risks;End, this text analyzed the risk of the bank when they develope the international factoring combining with the Chinese situation and the writer rasied the solutions.

四、主要结论和有待继续研究之处本文对于学界鲜有系统论述的保理商的风险问题进行了比较完整的体系建构；全面系统的论述了保理商在从事国际保理业务时可能面临的风险；从理论上分析了产生这些风险的原因，并相对于这些风险提出了比较完备的防范措施；最后，结合中国国情来说明我国银行在开展国际保理业务所面临的障碍，并针对这些障碍提出了相应的应对措施。

In the long run, fiscal risks are equal to governmental debt risks.

第二节，地方财政风险的具体内容、特征及分类。

For ease of analyzing therelation of competition and social risks,the treatise proposes the two pairs of newconcepts;self-incurred loss and nonself-incurred loss in competition and compensableloss and non-compensable loss in competition.It maintains that the self-incurred lossand compensable loss in competition will generally lead to no social risks and,onlywhen the loss is nonself-incurred or non-compensable in nature,it will lead to socialrisks.

为了便于分析竞争与社会风险的关系，本文提出了"竞争的自致性损失与竞争的非自致性损失"、"竞争的有补偿损失与竞争的无补偿损失"这两对新概念，认为竞争自致性损失、有补偿损失一般不会产生社会风险，只有当竞争损失是非自致性损失或无补偿损失时，才会产生社会风险。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。