查询词典 alkenyl

The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.

该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O－R3；R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基，其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团，或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基，其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。

Whereas the tin hydride is used, for preparing functional fivemembered rings ,to induced alkenyl radical translocation/ cyclization process ——oxidaton process by selective activation of a C H bond——developed by Curran et al., thiophenol, non-tin chemical, is used in this new synthetic method for preparing cyclopentane derivatives through a 1,5-hydrogen transfer/cyclization sequenceEq.

在这些目标中，发展无毒、环保试剂实施有效的自由基反应是一具有挑战性的目标。Curran等发明了用氢化锡介导的自由基易位/环化过程是一种通过C H键的选择性氧化制备功能五元环的高效的方法。

A steel bar is washed and dried, and then put into a glass pipe which is sealed to obtain stirring magneton; a mixed solvent of Gamma-methacrylate oxide propyl trimethoxy silane and methanol is prepared and added with an organic base to obtain a pre-bonding solvent; the stirring magneton is immerged into the pre-bounding solvent, and the outer surface of the glass pipe of the stirring magneton is bonded with a layer of silane substance with alkenyl; a reactive monomer mixture and a pore-forming agent mixed solvent are evenly mixed and then added into a container, the stirring magneton after the pre-bounding is put into the container which is sealed and then put into a water bath; after reaction, the container is removed, the stirring magneton coated with a polymer is taken out and put into a extractor and extracted by using a solvent; or the stir bar is immersed into the solvent till no impurity can be checked in the solvent, thereby obtaining the product.

将铁条清洗干燥，放入玻璃管内，密封得搅拌磁子；配制γ-甲基丙烯酸氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷与甲醇的混合溶液，加入有机碱得预键合溶液，将搅拌磁子浸入预键合溶液，在搅拌磁子的玻璃管外壁键合一层带烯基的硅烷化物质；将反应单体混合剂和致孔剂混合溶液混匀后倒入容器中，将预键合后的搅拌磁子放入容器，密封后置于水浴中，反应后除去容器，取出涂有聚合物的搅拌磁子，置于提取器中，以溶剂提取，或将搅拌棒置于溶剂中浸泡至溶剂中无杂质检出，得产物。

This invention provides compounds of Formula; wherein: R is a moiety selected from the group: and n is an integer of 1 or 2; R is selected from hydrogen, amino,-NRR, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, halogen, and a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl ring optionally substituted, having 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S; R is selected from hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, vinyl, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted and halogen; R is H, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, bicycloalkyl of 5 to 10 carbon atoms or aralkyl optionally substituted; R is OH or -OH; R and R are each independently H or alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or when optionally taken together with the nitrogen atom to which each is attached form a 3 to 8 membered saturated heterocyclyl ring; R is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted; or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

本发明提供式的化合物；其中：R 1 为选自基团和的部分；n为整数1或2；R 2 选自氢、氨基、-NR 6 R 7 、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基、卤素和具有1到4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的视情况经取代的5元到10元杂芳基环；R 3 选自氢、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、乙烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基和卤素；R 4 为H、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有3到8个碳原子的环烷基、具有5到10个碳原子的双环烷基或视情况经取代的芳烷基；R 5 为OH或-OH 8 ；R 6 和R 7 各自独立地为H或具有1到12个碳原子的烷基，或当视情况与其所连接的氮原子连接在一起时形成3元到8元饱和杂环基环；R 8 为具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基；或其互变异构体或医药学上可接受的盐。

The invention relates to a preparation method of chiral alpha-alkenyl-alpha'-alkyl piperidine and relative N-Cbz derivative and an application.

本发明涉及一种手性α-烯基-α'-烷基哌啶及其N-Cbz衍生物的制备方法和应用。

The improved synthetic route of the substrates from alkenyl phthalides is very important to the extending of the reaction.

而利用烯基苯酞制备底物的方法改进对于底物扩展起到了很大的促进作用。

Generally believed that 8-iso-amyl alkenyl and the flavonoid glycoside Epimedium is right for cardiovascular and immune activity of the major components, and has anti-tumor activity.

一般认为具有8-异戊烯基的黄酮及其苷类是淫羊藿对心血管及免疫促进活性的主要成分，并具有抗肿瘤活性。

Third, Polymerization behaviors of alkenyl substituted Cp Lanthanide complexes as Methyl Methacrylate polymerization catalysts were also studied.

最后，本文还分别考察了烯丁基和烯丙基取代茂的稀土络合物对甲基丙烯酸甲酯的催化聚合反应。

By using this methodology, alkenyl silanes which have useful applications from a synthetic point of view could be easily obtained.

藉由改变起始物硫缩醛的取代基，或是使用不同的格林那试剂，我们能利用此烯化反应得到在有机合成上有许多应用的有机矽化合物。

In the fifth part, asymmetric synthesis of β,γ-trans-alkenyl α-amino esters was achieved by chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of β,γ-alkynyl α-imino esters. Utilizing Hantzsch ester as the hydrogen donor, both the alkyne and imine moieties of β,γ-alkynyl α-imino esters were reduced to yield β,γ-trans-alkenyl α-amino esters with up to 96% ee.

第五部分工作中，使用手性磷酸作为催化剂，Hantzsch酯作为氢源，β，γ-炔烃取代的α-酮酸酯亚胺中的炔键和亚胺官能团均被还原，以中等的收率和优秀的对映选择性（up to 96% ee）得到β，γ-反式烯烃取代的α-氨基酸衍生物。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。