查询词典 algebraic group

Methods(1) The behavioral frequency of male on chase,fighting,mounting of norway rat which divited into five groups,every group had 6 individuals that containing sterilely high grade(2,group 1),major low grade(5,group 2),fewer low grade(2,group 3),mixing with normal individuals 4,1,4 making 3 groups together with 6 sterile individuals(group 4) and 6 normal males(control,group 5) then constituting in 5 groups were obser...

方法(1)春季将30只雄性褐家鼠分为5组，每组6只；其中不育高等位鼠2只、多数低等位鼠5只、少数低等位鼠2只，混以普通可育鼠4、1、4只作为1~3组，不育鼠6只和正常可育鼠6只为第4组和对照组，观察其追逐、斗殴、爬跨行为。

Methods40 adult male SD rats were used in this study and divided into 4 groups at random: normal group, aging model group, TNY treatment group, and negative control group, each group had 10 rats. The subacutely aging rats were made by injecting Dgal into the rats' abdominal cavity continuosly. The learning and memory ability of rats in each group were detected with Morris water maze. The monoamine transmitter contents in hypothalamus and hippocampus were detected with HPLCECD.

方法选用成年雄性SD大鼠40只，随机分为4组，每组10只：正常组、衰老模型组、TNY用药组、阴性对照组。D半乳糖连续腹腔注射制作亚急性衰老的大鼠模型，采用Morris水迷宫检测各组大鼠的空间学习记忆能力及采用高效液相色谱电化学法检测各组大鼠下丘脑、海马NE，DA，5HT的含量。

There were no significant differences for the firing rates in the site of contralateral TNC neurons among during pre-CSD,CSD,and post-CSD (P＞0.05).For flunarizine group,the firing rates in the site of ipsilateral TNC neurons during pre-CSD were higher as compared with during CSD(P＜0.05).2.1 There were statistical differences on palasma levels of CGRP and SP among the three groups(P＜0.05).The levels of CGRP and SP in CSD group were higher than control group(P＜0.05).No significant differences on the levels of CGRP and SP in ipsilateral trigeminal ganglia were found among the three groups(P＞0.05).2 The number of neurons with positive CGRP and SP immunoreactivity was statistically different in right-sided trigeminal ganglia among the three groups (P＜0.05).The number in fight-sided trigeminal ganglia in CSD group was higher as compared with control group(P＜0.05).The number in right-sided trigeminal ganglia was statistically higher than that in left-sided trigeminal ganglion in CSD group(P＜0.05).3.1 Altered ReHo in ipsilateral pons and other brain regions response to pain such as basal nuclei,thalamus,cingulated gyms and prefrontal cortex was detected during the acute spontaneous attack as compared with during headache remission(P＜0.05,corrected by Monte Carlo simulation). 2 Positive functional connectivity was detected between ipsilateral pons and other brain regions related to pain within pain state and within non-pain state (P＜0.05,corrected by false discovery rate,FDR).Increased functional correlation between ipsilateral pons and other pain-related brain regions such as ipsilateral prefrontal cortex and contralateral subcallosal gyrus was detected during the acute spontaneous attack as compared with during headache remission(P＜0.05,corrected by Monte Carlo simulation).

结果1。对照组未发现CSD；同侧TNC放电频率，CSD中＞CSD后＞CSD前P＜0.05对侧TNC放电频率，CSD前、中、后无统计学差异(P＞0.05氟桂利嗪组同侧TNC放电频率，CSD前＞CSD中(P＜0.05)，CSD前与CSD后及CSD中与CSD后之间无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。2.1关于放免测定，各组血浆CGRP、SP水平有统计学差异(P＜0.05)，CSD组高于对照组(P＜0.05)，CSD组与氟桂利嗪组、对照组与氟桂利嗪组之间均无统计学差异P＞0.05各组之间同侧三叉神经节中CGRP、SP水平未见变化(P＞0.05.2关于免疫组化研究，右侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫阳性细胞数三组之间有统计学差异(P＜0.05)，多重两两比较结果CSD组大于对照组(P＜0.05)，CSD组与氟桂利嗪组之间、对照组与氟桂利嗪组之间无统计学差异P＞0.05左侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫阳性细胞数三组之间无统计学差异(P＞0.05CSD组中右侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫反应阳性细胞数大于左侧(P＜0.05)。3.1局部一致性分析发现两组患者头痛疼痛状态较非疼痛状态脑活动发生变化的脑区有同侧脑桥以及其他疼痛相关脑区如基底节区、丘脑、扣带回、前额叶皮层等(P＜0.05，蒙特卡罗模拟校正)。2功能连接分析发现疼痛状态与非疼痛状态下主要疼痛相关脑区均与同侧脑桥有功能联系P＜0.05，false discovery rate，FDR校正疼痛状态与非疼痛状态比较，同侧前额叶皮层、对侧胼胝下回等疼痛相关脑区与同侧脑桥之间功能联系增强(P＜0.05，蒙特卡罗模拟校正。

The serum levels of TChE and SOD and CAT in hippocampus of mice in Cold group was also significantly higher than those in the Control group and Warm group(P 0.05或P 0.01),while the serum level of MDA in the Control group and Warm group were higher than that in the Cold group(P 0.05或P 0.01). Conclusion:(1)Long proper winter swimming could improve learning and memory abilities of mice.(2) Winter swimming could improve the ability of learning and memory by coordinate the content of acetylcholinesterase (3) This effect may be related to the decreased activity of TChE and the increased activity of anti-oxidatio.

1长期适量的冬泳运动可以促进小鼠学习记忆能力。2冬泳运动可以通过增加小鼠脑内海马组织中ACh的含量而影响TChE的活力。3冬泳运动促进学习记忆的机制可能是：3.1冬泳运动通过冷应激引起的神经内分泌系统的反应，来改变中枢神经系统的功能，使小鼠脑内乙酰胆碱的代谢增强、含量增加，从而促进学习记忆能力。3.2冬泳运动通过增强机体清除自由基的能力，来减轻脂质过氧化的程度，对小鼠的脑损伤起到保护作用，从而促进学习记忆能力。

Results Patients who had at least one abnormal result of liver function test accounted for 70.99% in untreated group and 61.07% in treated group. The most common abnormal hepatic function parameter in patients with thyrotoxic hepatic lesion was increased alkaline phosphate enzyme, which was 57.3% in untreated group and 51.0% in treated group. Abnormalities of alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, gamma-glutamyl tyanspeptidase and total bilirubin were 28.2%(37/131), 18.3%(24/131), 10.7%(14/131) and 21.4%(28/131) in untreated group and 21.5%(32/149), 15.4%(23/148), 4.7%(7/149) and 20.1%(30/149) in treated group, respectively. The possibility of thyrotoxic hepatic dysfunction was correlated with the patients' age and FT3 and FT4 levels, but not with the genesis and course of disease, sex, family history of hyperthyroidism, or levels of TGAb and TMAb. Conclusion Abnormal results of liver function test are commom in patients with hyperthyroidism.

结果 在未治组甲亢性肝功能损害的发生率为70.99%，经治组为61.07%；甲亢性肝功能损害最常见的异常指标是碱性磷酸酶增高，未治组、经治组分别为57.3%、51.0%；血清谷丙转氨酶异常在两组的发生率分别为28.2%、21.5%；血清谷草转氨酶异常在两组的发生率分别为18.3%、15.4%；总胆红素异常在两组的发生率分别为21.4%、20.1%；谷酰胺转肽酶异常的发生率未治组和经治组分别为10.7%、4.7%；甲亢性肝功能损害的发生与病程、甲状腺疾病家族史、性别、TGAb水平、TMAb水平无关，与年龄、甲状腺激素水平有关。

ResultsCompared with group A and group C, significant increase in the levels of IL 8 and MDA and decrease in the activities of SOD and GSH Px were noted in group B （F=5.86-18.41,q＝3.15-7.17, P.01）; compared with group A, the activity of SOD and GSH Px was not changed markedly, the levels of IL 8 and MDA rised slightly but with no statistically significant. Mitochondria became vacuolated and deformed in group B, slightly swollen in group C.

结果 与A组、C组相比较，B组SOD、GSH Px的活性显著下降，MDA含量、IL 8浓度显著上升(F=5.86～18.41，q＝3.15～7.17，P.01)；与A组比较，C组SOD、GSH Px活性无明显变化，MDA含量及IL 8浓度轻微上升，但无统计学差异。B组肺组织线粒体破坏，呈空泡样变，C组仅见线粒体轻微肿胀。

Methods ①anti-inflammatory trial: 40 rats were randomly divided into control group, high-dose bushenlizhuo capsule group, middle-dose bushenlizhuo capsule group and low-dose bushenlizhuo capsule group(10 rats in each group).the rats in control group were given distilled water, and the rats in experimental groups were given different doses of capsule（4.0、2.0、1.0g/kg）, then enhance the capillary permeability of abdominal skin of rats by using xylic acid,and the od numerical value was detected.

(1)抗炎实验：将40只小鼠随机分为补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组及对照组各10只，补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组分别给予相应剂量的补肾利浊胶囊(分别为4.0、2.0、1.0 g/kg)，对照组给予蒸馏水，采用二甲苯酸致小鼠腹部皮肤毛细血管通透性增高，测定光密度值；(2)镇痛实验：40只小鼠分组及给药同抗炎实验，采用腹腔注射醋酸致小鼠出现扭体反应，纪录扭体次数并计算镇痛百分率；(3)抗前列腺炎实验：将雄性大鼠50只随机分为补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组及模型对照组及正常对照组，各10只。

Results: 1. The value of all experimental indexes decreased significantly after heat stress, and reached the lowest at the time 2-8 hours after heat stress. This indicates that the immunity of the mice is damaged to the largest extent at 2-8 hours after heat stress. 2. L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose could remit the acute atrophying of thymus and spleen tissue caused by heat stress. 3. After L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose, the lymphocyte proliferation, the level of concentration of IL-2 and * expression of IL-2R raised in the group with room temperature; in the heat stress group the level of three indexs decrease significantly. Furthermore, the decrease of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the smallest. This result indicates that the concentration of 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine supplementation could remit the depressment of the immunity caused by heat stress. 4. The [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group with L-arginine -2- supplementation is significantly higher than that of the group with water supplementation. This indicates that L-arginine supplementation could protect thymoeytes of mouse under heat stress. We also found that the fluorescence intensity of [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the highest.

结果：1、热应激后小鼠的各项免疫指标均有显著性下降，其中在2.8小时降到最低，提示在这个时间段小鼠的免疫功能受到最大损害；2、适量补充精氨酸有助于缓解热应激导致小鼠胸腺和脾脏的急性萎缩；3、常温组，补充适量精氨酸后小鼠淋巴细胞增殖活性、IL-2的浓度及IL-2R的表达均有显著性上升，而热应激后三指标均显著降低，其中在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时三指标的降低程度最少，提示该浓度可最大程度缓解热应激对小鼠免疫功能的抑制；4、补充精氨酸组的活化胸腺细胞［Ca~(2+)］较给水组有显著性上升，说明精氨酸对热应激小鼠胸腺细胞具有保护作用，并发现在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时活化胸腺细胞的胞浆钙离子荧光强度达到最大；5、热应激后小鼠血清NO的浓度均有不同程度的上升，补充精氨酸后血清NO上升更加明显，但并非随精氨酸给予浓度的增加而增加。

Methods:All the 40 Winstar rats were divided into four groups:group A:the rats were fed with normal diet,group B:the rats were fed with only high|cholesterol diet(no vitamin D3),group C:the rats were treated with one intramuscularly injection of vitamin D3(300 000 U/kg) and were denudated of endothelium,followed by high|cholesterol diet,group D:the rats were treated with 5% chitosan added into the diet besides treatment as group C.Ninety days later,the formation of atherosclerosis plaques and the activities of nitric oxide synthase in aortas in the four group rats were investigated.

40只Wistar大鼠均分为：A组；B组：饲以高脂饲料（不含维生素D3）；C组：一次性给予大鼠维生素D3（30万U/kg体重）肌肉注射，以球囊损伤主动脉内皮和饲以含维生素D3（1.25×106U/kg）的高脂饲料；D组在C组的基础上饲料中加入5%壳聚糖。90 d后检测主动脉动脉粥样硬化斑块形成及NOS的活性。

Radioactivity of 〓Tc-MIBI incepted by A549DDP cells in controlling group, Rh2 group, DDP group and Rh2＋DDP group account for 0.94%, 1. 08%, 1. 13% and 2. 0% respectively of the total radioactivity. There was evident difference between the former three groups and Rh2＋DDP group P＜(0.05 . Radioactivity of 〓Tc-MIBI incepted by A549 cells was 2. 38% of the total radioactivity, obviously higher than that in controlling group (P ＜O. 05). conclusions: gensenoside Rh2 of no toxicity concentration can reverse resistance of lung adenocarcinoma A549DDP cells to cisplatin.

对照组的A549DDP细胞摄取〓Tc-MIBI的放射性活性与总放射性活性的百分比为0.94%为，Rh2组的A549DDP细胞摄取〓Tc-MIBI的放射性活性与总放射性活性的百分比为1.08%，DDP组的A549DDP细胞摄取〓Tc-MIBI的放射性活性与总放射性活性的百分比为1.13%，这两组分别与对照组比较无显著性差别（P＞0.05）；Rh2+DDP组的A549DDP细胞摄取。

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Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48