查询词典 algae

Algae has been applied to interesting problems in aerospace and related fields for more than a decade.

Algae在这去的十多年间已经被用于航天和相关领域的许多有趣的问题。

Plantae in the part of the green algae, must Most red algae and brown algae, all higher plants (including mosses, ferns, naked child, and angiosperms) and all have alternation of generations life cycle.

植物界中的部分绿藻、绝大多数红藻和褐藻、全部高等植物（包括苔藓、蕨类、裸子和被子植物）的生活史均具有世代交替。

By considering the trait of the artery and anabranch of the Three-Gorges reservoir and analyzing the environmental elements influencing the growth of the algae, we improved on thenutrition dynamic model of the algae"s growth, carried on computer numerical value simulating on the evolvement process of the eutrophication of the Wujiang River, the Hanjiang River and the Three Gorges reservoir by cell mapping algorithm and revealed the dynamics action and mutation forms in the process of the valleys" algae blooms and the relationship between the major elements influencing the algaes growth and the model surge function.

本文结合三峡水库干、支流水体环境特点，通过对影响流域水体藻类生长的环境因素进行分析，改进藻类生长营养动力学模型，并利用胞映射算法对乌江、汉江和库区流域富营养化演化性态进行了计算机数值模拟和仿真分析，揭示流域水华发生过程的动力学行为、混沌性态和流域水质中主要藻类生长控制因子与模型振荡函数间的关系。

It"s considered that the algae blooms control function in the algae"s growth dynamics model is influenced mostly by the water temperature, sun illumination, water flow speed and the concentration of the nutriment in water. A function including the four elements was built. By using cell mapping algorithm and contacting with the practical water condition of the Wujiang river and the Hanjiang river we analyzed and computed the algae blooms in the two areas and found the result was very near to the practical result. And we found that the ascend of water temperature and the descend of the water flow speed will contribute to the growth of algae and the nutriment is the substance basis of the algae blooms but not the only element. It must be under the condition of condign water temperature, enough sun illumination, slow water flow and abundant nutriment that algae blooms may break out unexpectedly.

本文认为藻类生长营养动力学模型中的水华爆发控制函数主要受水温、光照强度、水流速和营养盐浓度的影响，构建了包含水温、光照强度、水流速和营养盐浓度的水华爆发控制函数，通过对乌江、汉江的水华爆发进行胞映射分析，得到的计算结果与实际监测非常吻合，并认为水温升高和水流速下降将有利于藻类生长，营养盐是水华爆发的物质基础，但不是唯一因素，必须在适宜的水温、光照、缓慢的水流和充足的营养盐条件下，藻类才可能出现突发式的"疯长"，即水华爆发。

It is believed that PCD of coralline algae can be induced by nearby coral or other algae and leads to bleaching of coralline algae in patches.

由实验发现钙化藻的程序性死亡会发生在珊瑚或其它藻类附近，外观上产生区域性白化现象。

The objective was to determine: the contribution of algae cells and algae extracellular organic matter to the disinfection by-products formation potential,and the effects of preozonation including ozone dosage and preozonation time on DBPFP of algae cells and EOM and mechanism of these effects.

以处于对数生长期后期的悦目颤藻为研究对象，研究了藻细胞及胞外分泌物对氯化消毒副产物生成势的贡献，以及臭氧预氧化对DBPFP的影响规律，即不同臭氧投量及预氧化时间对DBPFP的影响，并探讨臭氧预氧化控制消毒副产物生成势的原因。

The paper fristly compared the fertile soil with the incinerated sterile soil on the number of micro-algae , soil pH value , soil organic matter soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen.And then, the author put fertile soil, which included micro-algae, proportionally into sterile samples and cultivated them respectively under illumination condition (micro-algae can live and reproduce)and dark condition(micro-algae will die in some time).The above indices were measured in 0, 30, 60 and 90days respectively, The analyse of the interrelation between the change of micro-algae"s number and the changes of soil pH value, soil organic matter, soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen indicated:Soil micro-algae which were native to fertile soil conld adapt to the changed circumstance and light acted as a decisive role to the distribution of soil micro-algae.Under dark condition,the micro-algae"s number declined gradually and went to zero in the end,while under illumination condition ,on the 90th day, the micro-algaes number of per gramme was 6-7 times more than that of the beginning.

本文首先对肥沃土壤与经高温焚烧后的贫瘠土壤中的微藻数量、土壤pH值、有机质含量、有效磷含量和全氮量进行比较研究，然后将包含微藻的绿化苗圃地肥土按不同比例接种进入贫瘠土样中，分别在光照条件和黑暗条件下进行培养，在0天、30天、60天和90天分别检测以上指标，比较有光条件和无光条件下，即有藻条件和无藻条件下贫瘠土样所发生的变化，并分别对微藻数量的变化与土壤pH值、有机质含量、有效磷含量和全氮量的变化之间做相关性分析，以评估肥沃土壤中的微藻接种进入贫瘠土壤后的生长情况以及对贫瘠土壤的改良作用。

A low level of disturbance can not bring the obvious changes to the subaerial algae in community interior, intermediate disturbance can increase the species quatities of subaerial algae, but can not change the dominant species of algae community, while the serious or repeated disturbance may alter both the component of species and the dominant species, that is species quatities decrease, and dominant species change.

局部小范围的干扰或轻度干扰不会对群落内部亚生藻类的种类组成产生明显影响；中度干扰可使群落内部的亚气生藻类的种类明显增加，但藻类群落的优势种不会改变；而重度干扰下，植物群落内的亚气生藻类的种类组成及优势种均会发生重大变化，种类数量减少，优势种改变。

Porphyridium cruentum were treated with some antibiotics which were used as genetic selected marks in genetic engineering. The results showed that the algae cells could resist high concentration of Penicillin,Streptomycin,Gentamicin and Kanamycin, without any influence at the dose below 100 u/mL of which can kill bacterium adhere to the algae cells . These antibiotics can be used to repress bacterium in purifying algae strain.Porphyridium cruentum is high sensitive to Erythromycin,Terramycin and Ofloxacin....

研究了基因工程中常用抗生素标记对紫球藻的生物学效应，结果表明紫球藻对青霉素、链霉素、庆大霉素以及卡那霉素较不敏感，剂量在100u/mL以下对其生长无显著影响，但能抑制或杀灭伴生的杂菌，因此这些抗生素可用于藻种纯化过程中抑菌；紫球藻对红霉素、氧氟沙星和土霉素非常敏感，低质量浓度就能杀死藻细胞，可用作基因工程或遗传育种的抗药性选择标记；对四环素和氯霉素较为敏感，明显抑制细胞生长，并呈浓度梯度效应。

The main reasons were that the algae and organism in the water decreased the ability of removing pollutants by coagulations, the algae which grown again in the open sedimentation tank weakened the removal effect of algae by coagulation; because of the accumulation of algae and algae toxin in the filtration tank, the concentration of algae toxin in the effluent increased; by the function of fluid chlorine, the algae and organisms after the filtration will release microalgae toxin and produce a lot of byproduct such as microalgae toxin, sobomyl and so on, meanwhile, the chlorination produce considerable halide and halo-acetic acid and other disinfection byproduct.

主要表现在藻类和溶解性有机物的存在降低了混凝去除污染物的能力；藻类在露天平流沉淀池中再生长，抵消了混凝除藻效果；藻类和藻毒素在滤池中积累，导致滤后藻毒素升高；穿透滤池的藻类和有机物在液氯作用下，释放微囊藻毒素、土臭素和二甲基异冰片等胞内物质，同时生成数量可观的卤代烃和卤乙酸等消毒副产物。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。