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The relationships between welding pool width, wire extension and welding parameters including welding current duty ratio, base current, peak current, welding speed and wire-feeding speed were studied. Through large numbers of welding experiments, aluminum alloy pulsed MIG welding dynamic process were identified by the curve fitting method, and the mathematical models between welding current duty ratio, base current, welding speed, wire-feeding speed and wire extension were obtained, succeeding the model between the above parameters and weld pool width.

介绍了铝合金MIG焊焊接电流占空比、基值电流、峰值电流、焊接速度、送丝速度对熔宽的影响规律，并在其基础上，通过平板堆焊试验研究了这些参数对焊接干伸长的影响规律；在铝合金机器人脉冲MIG焊平板堆焊过程各焊接参数与正面熔宽之间的传递函数的基础上，采用铝合金平板堆焊阶跃试验，利用曲线拟合法辨识了铝合金机器人脉冲MIG焊动态过程传递函数，建立了焊接电流占空比、基值电流、焊接速度、送丝速度与焊接干伸长之间的对象数学模型。

When the system starts, the speed outer ring saturats non-functional, the current inner ring plays a major role to regulate the starting current to maintain the maximum so that the speed linear change, to reach a given value; when it operates steadily, the speed negative feedback from the outer ring plays a major role ,to let the speed changes with the given speed voltage , at the same time the current inner ring regulates the armature current of motor adjustment to balance the load current.

该系统起动时，转速外环饱和不起作用，电流内环起主要作用，调节起动电流保持最大值，使转速线性变化，迅速达到给定值；稳态运行时，转速负反馈外环起主要作用，使转速随转速给定电压的变化而变化，电流内环跟随转速外环调节电机的电枢电流以平衡负载电流。

The main research work of this dissertation is as follows: Based on the chemical reaction engineering theory and the nitrobenzene electroreduction mechanism, the plate and frame electrolyzer was designed and applied to the process of electroreduction nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol. This dissertation measured the residence time distribution data of the electrolyzer by means of the pulse response method and studied the rule of flow pattern along with the current capacity change. Under different conditions ,this dissertation studied the cyclic voltammetry properties of nitrobenzene on different electrodes by means of the dynamic cyclic voltammetry method and the electrode materials applied to the NB electroreduction have been selected primarily.Baseed on the results of cyclic voltammetry tests, this dissertation used p-electrode systems to measure the steady-state- polarization curves of nitrobenzene on different electrodes in H-type diaphragm cell, and obtained each primary factor s influence rule and the exchange current density value of each electrode.And then on the basis of the conclusions of fundamental researchs upword, the effects of influence factors on the the yield of p-aminophenol and the current efficiency,such as electrode material, current density, quantity of electricity circulated, nitrobenzene concentration . sulpuric acid concentration and so on, have been studied in detail in the systems of hign temperature , strong acidity and oxygen-poorthrough a series of electrolysis experiments in this paper.After all using Pb as anode Monel metal as cathode Dupont Nafion 417 cation-exchange membrane as membrane, this dissertation obtained the optimum technological condition: reaction temperature about 85C, current density 500A m-2, sulphuric acid concentration 20%wt.

论文的主要研究工作为：运用化学反应工程理论，结合硝基苯的电还原机理，设计出用于硝基苯直接电还原合成对氨基苯酚实验的板框式电解槽，并利用脉冲响应法测定了该板框式电解槽的停留时间分布数据，研究了流型随流量变化的规律；通过动态循环伏安法研究了硝基苯在不同电极上、不同条件下的循环伏安特性，初步评选出了用于硝基苯电还原的电极材料；结合循环伏安的测定结果，在H型隔膜电解槽中采用三电极体系测定了硝基苯在不同电极上、不同条件下的稳态极化曲线，得到了各主要因素的影响规律及硝基苯在各个电极上电还原的交换电流密度数值；在基础研究结论指导下，采用板框式电解槽，在高温、强酸、贫氧系统中，进行了一系列的电解实验，分别考察了电极材料、电流密度、通电量、硝基苯浓度、硫酸浓度等因素对收率及电流效率的影响，最终选择以蒙乃尔合金电极作为阴极、铅合金为阳极、Dupont Nofion 417阳离子交换膜为隔膜，得到由硝基苯直接电还原制对氨基苯酚的最佳电解工艺条件：反应温度85℃，电流密度500A·m~(-2)，硫酸浓度20％wt。

With the front air dam removed, and the available Quadra-Lift air suspension, the all-new Jeep Grand Cherokee features a 35.9-degree approach angle,(compared to 32.3 on current model), a 29.2-degree departure angle (compared to 27.5 on current model) and 25.1-degree breakover angle (compared to 20.4 on current model).

与前气坝删除，并且可外接举空气悬架，全新的吉普大切诺基采用了35.9度角的方法，（32.3相比，目前的模式），一个29.2度的离去角（相对于27.5目前的模型）和25.1度跨越角（与之相比，目前的模式，以20.4）。

Results show that, in this process, there is a specific circulating current accompanying with twin typhoons, the easterly air current north of them and southwesterly air current south of them are transporting water vapor, its transport effects are very different at vary evolution stages of AERE, to contribute to the peculiarity of water source for this process of typhoon.

结果表明，本次过程由于伴随着双台风特有的环流形势，其北侧的偏东气流和南侧的西南气流对水汽输送的作用，在台风"艾利"发展的不同时期存在很大的不同，形成了这次台风过程特有的水汽来源特点。

The air conditioner forced draft fan ventilates the way to have longitudinal and the crosswise two kinds generally, the lateral ventilation the air current overflow sectional area is big, the wind speed is small, easy to create the big area the dead angle, but longitudinal ventilates the air current the overflow sectional area to be small, the wind speed is big, the dead angle area is very small.

冷风机通风方式一般有纵向和横向二种，横向通风的气流过流断面积大、风速小，容易造成较大面积的死角，而纵向通风气流的过流断面积小，风速大，死角面积很小。在使用条件许可的情况下，应该尽可能采用先进的纵向通风方式。

Characteristic: 1st, when water flowing not the pressure damages; 2nd, non-contact induction signal sample; 3rd, guards against the dripping of a water clock, the size current capacity does not have the error; 4th, the installment does not divide the direction; 5th, table when assembly the disposable tack-dry, prevented cheats; 6th, can generate electricity the outer loop work to use electricity voluntarily, lengthens the battery period of revolution; 7th, the battery can replace voluntarily, the magcard box and the battery box are equipped with the self-locking security function; 8th, has the magnetization to guard against the boiler scale function; 9th, this table lifelong does not use the dial gauge; When 10th, this table uses in the natural gas and the liquid gas, whether there is can in the automatic detection room the air noxious gas, if has can start the exhaust fan automatically (exhaust fan switch with this table connection), and the automatic shut-off table valve, plays the safe role; When 11th, this table uses in the warm air, according to the temperature, the time, the area cost, the temperature could not achieve the stipulation cost, the user cannot act according to own current economic condition to open at will stops, and is equipped with the frostproof function, to does not need the warm air the heating equipment not to be able for a long time to ruin by freezing.

特点：1、水流动时无压损；2、非接触感应信号取样；3、防滴漏、大小流量没有误差；4、安装不分方向；5、表在装配时一次性粘固，防止作弊；6、能自行发电补充电路工作用电，延长电池使用时间；7、电池能自行更换，磁卡盒和电池盒设有自锁防盗功能；8、具有磁化防水垢功能；9、该表终身不用校表；10、该表用于天然气和液化气时，能自动检测室内空气有无有害气体，如有能自动启动排气扇，并自动关闭表阀，起到安全作用；11、该表用于暖气时，根据温度、时间、面积计费，温度达不到规定不计费，用户可根据自己的经济条件随意启停，并设有防冻功能，对长期不用暖气的采暖设备不会冻坏。

Combined with the measured data of the supply air flow distribution in the existing air-conditioning vents on the audience's part of the theater, the temperature and velocity distribution are calculated under the design project condition, obtaining that air current organization of the pond place and the gallery under this blast form indeed has many problems, proposing the orbed nozzle in the balcony can be replaced by swirl diffusers vertical vents, and the blast form of the gallery will be changed by under-seat air supply.

结合现场所测的数据对观众厅部分现有空调喷口送风的气流组织做简要的计算和分析，并简要计算了设计工况下速度分布和温度分布，明确该送风形式下的池座和楼座的气流组织的确存在诸多问题，进而针对池座提出用旋流风口代替球形喷口垂直下送，楼座则建议改为坐椅下送风。

Based on dynamic load calculation and the cooling and heating characteristic curve of the practical air/water heat pump residential central air conditioning, this paper calculates hiemal and aestival electric consumption and seasonal efficiency of air/water heat pump residential central air conditioning, and compares its economy with that of separate type room air conditioner .

在动态负荷计算的基础上，按实际运行的空气/水型户式空调机组的制热与制冷特性曲线，计算了该种户式中央空调系统冬夏季耗电量与季节效率HSPF及SEER，并在此基础上与采用分体式空调器方案作了经济性比较。结果表明，在具有典型夏热冬冷气候特点的湖南衡阳地区，住宅建筑空调采用空气/水热泵型户式中央空调系统是可行的

In the end author points out that air-to-water heat pump is worthy of being recommended in Taiyuan market. central air conditioning,air conditioning of variable refrigerant volume,air-line system,air-to-water heat pump

它具有普通分体空调和中央空调的双重优势，在价位的取向上主要是针对较高收入的工薪阶层、私营企业主、高级白领以及其他高收入人群，虽然目前价位相对普通空调要高，但随着我国市场经济的高速发展、人民生活水平的

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。