查询词典 after effect

WE could debase the permeability of capillary vessel of inflammatory tissue in some degree, and show a complete inhibitory effect on the edemas induced by Freund"s adjuvant complete and there is no obvious inhibitory effect found on edemas induced by carrageenan; WE indicates an obvious protective effect on the "twice-hit animal model of acute lung injury in rats induced, by oleic acid and lipopolysaccharide from lung edema. It also shows an excellent inhibition function on the chronic granuloma as well.

结果表明： 1。工蜂胎的水提物能够在一定程度上降低炎症区域毛细血管的通透性，能够抑制完全弗氏佐剂引起的炎性肿胀，对角叉菜胶引起的炎性肿胀效果不明显，对油酸加LPS两次打击所致大鼠急性肺损伤有明显的保护作用，能对抗肺水肿的产生；对慢性炎症具有显著的抑制作用。

This paper endogens carbon tax and subsidy two variables, discussing how to decide the optimal level of carbon tax and subsidy. The results of the research are obtained as the following:(1) price and capital subsidy which one is priority depend on the productivity of renewable energy capital, if productivity is high enough, then should adopt capital subsidy policy;(2) price and capital subsidy indeed exist trade-off and non-independent relationship;(3) renewable energy regulation ratio has negative effect on carbon tax, however has positive effect on price subsidy;(4) green certificate price increase will result in decrease carbon tax and price subsidy, but increase capital subsidy;(5) if the authority loose the environmental target, then should impose high carbon tax which maintains the environmental quality, but have ambiguous effect on subsidy policy;(6) increasing stability of renewable energy, then increase price subsidy, however, under budget constraint should decrease capital subsidy;(7) analyzing Taiwan's three wind power energy with different price subsidy, which can improve the technology of wind power energy. In another word, it can raise the capacity of wind power energy and reach the goal of renewable energy.

本文考量政府预算限制下，探讨最适碳税税率与补贴率订定之问题，获得如下发现：(1)发电量补贴与资本补贴对促进再生能源发展效果不一样，决定於再生能源资本的生产力，如果资本生产力足够高，则发电量补贴效果较佳；反之，则应优先采行资本补贴措施；(2)发电量补贴与资本补贴的确存在抵换而非独立关系，亦即在政府预算限制下，为促进再生能源发展，应将种种补贴措施整合考量，以最低行政成本达到再生能源发展目标；(3)再生能源管制配比与碳税税率及资本补贴率呈反向变化关系；而与发电量补贴呈正向关系；(4)绿色权证交易制度具促进再生能源管制目标达到之奖励效果，因此，绿色权证价格提高可降低发电量补贴及碳税税率，降低碳税对经济不利冲击效果；(5)政府如果采行较宽松环境目标，宜提高碳税税率，避免环境品质进一步恶化，然而，对发电量或资本补贴之影响效果不确定；(6)再生能源发电效率愈高，则应提高再生能源发电补贴，在预算限制下，应降低再生能源资本补贴；(7)透过台湾三座风力机组的实证分析，采取差异性发电量补贴，将可诱导较高效率风力机组的投资行为，提高整体风力发电效率，达到再生能源发展之目标。

A quasi one-dimensional, time dependent system model based on the parallel compressor theory was used to compute the effect of inlet distortion on turbine engine stability; Through Modifying steady state continuum equation, momentum equation and energy equation, the effect of power extraction and additional bleed on turbine engine running line was computed. Unsteady state continuum equation, momentum equation and energy equation were solved for computing the effect of acceleration on turbine engine running line.

其中，进气畸变对发动机气动稳定性影响的计算采用平行压气机模型，基于李亚普诺夫理论的方法完成；附加引气、功率提取对发动机气动稳定性的影响采用通过对发动机转子间质量、动量、能量守恒方程进行修正的方法进行；加速过程对发动机气动稳定性的影响采用欧拉方法求解动态的质量、动量、能量守恒方程的方法完成；最后采用&层迭&的方法进行各种降稳因素的综合评估。

Results: fops had inhibitory effect on o 2 production in vitro, having a 50% of inhibitory concentration (ic50) of 3.866×10-6 g/ml, and a weak inhibitory effect on h2o2 production with a ic50 of l.668×10-3 g/ml but showed a potent inhibitory effect on the various free radicals produced by "respiratory burst" of human leukocyte. fops (20, 40, 80 mg/kg) increased the sod activity in myocardial tissue, liver and kidney of mice and decreased the mda content of myocardial tissue, liver, kidney and spleen of mice.

结果：在体外阿里红多糖可有效的清除o 2，其ic50为3.866×10-6；对h2o2的清除作用很弱，但能抑制人血嗜中性粒细胞&呼吸爆发&产生的多种自由基，ic50为1.668×10-3；阿里多红糖（20、40、80 mg/kg）可明显增加小鼠心脏和肝脏中sod的活性，其中剂量为40、80 mg/kg的阿里红多糖可明显增加肝脏中sod的活性，同时各给药组均可明显减少小鼠心脏、肝脏、肾脏和脾中mda的含量，与对照组相比较差异有统计学意义（p.05）。

PL could maintain cellular membrane integrity,induce the oxidative damage to biomembrane by free radicle and improve antioxygen ability and ATPase activity of larval fish.5 Effect of phospholipid supplementation in formulated microdiets on foregut and liver histological changes of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco larvaePurpose:This study was undertaken to determine the effect of commercial PL supplementation in formulated microdiets on foregut and liver histological changes of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco larvae,which can further investigated the mechanism of the growth-promoting effect of PL with the study of histology and digestive physicalogy.

磷脂能够维持黄颡鱼仔稚鱼细胞膜的完整性，降低自由基对生物膜的过氧化损伤，提高机体抗氧化系统的活力和ATP酶活性。5饲料中不同磷脂添加水平对黄颡鱼仔稚鱼前肠和肝脏组织学的影响目的：研究在实际配方的人工微粒饲料中添加商品大豆磷脂对黄颡鱼仔稚鱼消化肠道肝脏器官发育及脂肪消化吸收的影响，进一步从组织学消化生理角度揭示磷脂对仔稚鱼促生长作用机理。

Afterreflections on the long history of size effect studies, attention isfocused on three main types of size effects, namely the statistical sizeeffect due to randomness of strength, the energy release size effect,and the possible size effect due to fractality of fracture ormicrocracks.

在回顾了尺寸效应研究的悠远发展史以后，着重讨论了三种主要类型的尺寸效应，即由于强度随机性引起的统计尺寸效应、能量释放的尺寸效应和由于微裂纹或断裂的分形特性可能引起的尺寸效应。

ABSTRACT It occurs that the performance of silicon bipolar transistors degradates seriously at low temperatures due to the gap-narrowing effect、the carrier freeze-out effect and the trapping effect of shallow dopants, which has significant influence on the operation of ultra-high-speed bipolar circuits and BiCMOS circuits at low temperatures.

硅双极晶体管由于禁带变窄效应，载流子冻析效应和浅能级杂质陷阱效应的作用，其电流增益和频率性能在低温下严重退化，从而极大地影响了低温高速双极电路和高性能的低温BiCMOS技术的发展。

Result Among 6 reagents, Dimethomorph, Huishuangte, Gold-ridomil and Miejuncheng all had good control effect on grape downy mildew. In the area where downy mildew was serious, Huishuangte had best disease control effect. In the area where disease was not so severe, Dimethomorph and Gold-ridomil were in the optimal control effect and the next one was Miejuncheng.

结果］6种药剂中，烯酰吗琳、灰霜特、金雷多米尔和灭菌成对葡萄霜霉病均有较好的防效，其中在霜霉病发生严重的地区，灰霜特防病效果最好，在发生较轻的地区，烯酰玛琳和金雷多米尔防效最好，其次为灭菌成。

The plant ventilation status under different conditions is calculated with steady k-ε turbulence model. Results show that different surface has a different impact on natural ventilation. The ground surface constructed with some good heat-absorbing materials will have an enhanced surface effect. The surface effect is fully put into effect at the maximum outdoor windspeed of 1.5m/s.

在稳态条件下，采用k-ε湍流模型，计算了不同工况下的厂房通风状况，结果表明，不同的地表对自然通风的影响是不同的，厂房内的地面采用吸热性能好的材料构筑，会增强地表效应；地表效应得以充分体现的最大室外风速为1.5m/s。

Stainless steel and acid-resistant keramics showed less effect on the water's qulity, while the fiber steel which had used for storage in the experiment showed great effect.5 The addition of ultrasonic could remarkably enhance the removal effect of the organics in electrocoagulation treatment, and the removal rate was enhanced with the increasing ultrasound power.

在电流密度为3A/m2，电极板间距为5mm，停留时间为30min的条件下，电凝聚对TOC去除率为53.57%，施加600W超声波后提高到了73.71%；与单纯的电凝聚法相比，采用超声波—电凝聚处理时，水中各分子量区间有机物的去除率提高了11.73%～39.56%；亲水性和疏水性有机物的去除率分别提高了16.67%和28.30%。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48