查询词典 after effect

A study was conducted in the lab from April to June in 2000. Mnipponense were fed in different vitamin D3 diets for four weeks and in vitamin D2 and D3 (70001U/ I OOg) for three weeks. After four weeks, we measured the effect of vitamin D3 in diet on survival, moult, length and weight gain, and the effect of the content of Ca P in plasma, in curst, in muscle, and also measured the effect of vitamin D3 on RNA/DNA value, on protein content in plasma and AEC of muscle.

本研究于2000年4-6月间在实验室条件下，用不同含量的维生素D_3投喂日本沼虾(Macrobrachium，nipponense)，饲养4周；用7000IU/100g饵料的维生素D_2和维生素D_3投喂日本沼虾，饲养3周后，测定了饵料中添加维生素D_3 对其存活率、蜕皮率、体长和体重的增长率等形态指标的影响；同时测定了虾血、虾壳和虾肌肉中的钙含量、磷含量以及维生素D对RNA/DNA值、血中蛋白含量和肌肉中的能荷的影响；并从上述指标的测定中，比较了饵料中添加维生素D_2和维生素D_3对日本沼虾生长的影响。

The activation of NRM neurons by electroaeupuncture was eliminated after decerebration at superior colliculus level, indicating that this effect of EA depends mainly on the supra-midbrain structure. Furthermore, all treatments including AR isolation, disconnection of #beta#-endorphinergic tract and micrpinjection of naloxone or anti-#beta#-endorphin serum into PAG, would make the effect of EA disappear. Thus, it is the #beta#-endorphinergic pathway between AR and PAG-NRM system that mediates the major excitatory effect of EA on NRM.

检验AR至 PAG-NRM的神经通路在电针效应中的作用：实验显示上丘水平去大脑后，电针兴奋NRM的效应完全消失，表明此效应主要依赖中脑以上结构实现，进一步分别用Halfisz氏刀游离AR、切断AR至PAG的β-End能束、PAG内注射纳洛酮或抗β-End血清后，也使电针效应基本上完全消失，说明电针使NRM神经元兴奋的效应，主要通过AR与PAG-NRM间的β-End能神经通路实现。

In this thesis the process of constructing the non-perturbative Hamiltonian theory is de-scribed and is applied to estimate the vacuum condensate. It contains the following contents:At the very beginning, by using the path integral method and eliminating the gluon freedom, aGCM action 〓 of current quarks including lower order current-current coupling was derivedfrom the QCD Lagrangian and the effective Hamiltonian operator that could hardly be doneby the normal methods was derived. After doing this, the broken vacuum is introduced whichincludes quark-antiquark condensate through the generalized Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation,the effective Hamiltonian of constituent quark was derived. The detailed formulas containingthe spatial current-current coupling term for the effective Hamiltonian and gap equations wasworked out by parameterizing the correlation kernel as a quadratic potential. And then, the gapequation was solved and the quark-antiquark condensate of vacuum was studied both in the casesof instantaneous interaction and retarded interaction. In the end, the effective Hamiltionian withtwo-body quark-quark interaction was derived with one-body approximation, and with the helpof the functional integral method the coupling non-linear dynamic equations for systems withnuclear matter was derived. Finally, these equations were solved by selfconsistent method andthe effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied. The spatial current-current coupling term is too difficult to handle, hence the correlationkernel is assumed to be not important and usually omitted in the pure vacuum condensate, andthe instantaneous interaction generally is adopted. Retaining the spatial current-current termand partial retardation effect, the quark pairs condensate in pure vacuum was studied, and theeffect of quark mass was also studied. At present, little study is focused in the case with nuclearmatter and spatial current-current term also omitted. Under the approximation with partialspatial current-current term, the effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied.

本论文描述了量子色动力学整体色对称模型哈密顿量方法的构建过程，得到了反映正反夸克对凝聚真空结构的关于组分夸克的有效哈密顿量算符，它隐含了胶子作用，并且准确至流-流耦合项；接着，通过参数化哈密顿量中的夸克作用关联核，导出平方禁闭势参数化选择的哈密顿量的具体公式和能隙方程；随后，应用公式，编程求解，考察了瞬时作用下和部分延迟作用下真空的正反夸克对凝聚，在计算中保留了空间流-流耦合作用；之后，导出瞬时势和延迟势下包含二体作用项的哈密顿量公式，并采用单体化近似，通过泛函变分方法得到核物质存在时耦合的非线性动力学方程；在保留部分空间双流耦合作用的近似下，求解核物质的动力学方程，考察核物质密度对真空凝聚的影响，以往考察真空凝聚，对关联核的选用，由于空间流-流耦合项不易处理，也认为作用不大，常忽略该项，并且常采用瞬时作用；本文保留空间双流项和部分延迟作用，考察了真空情形的夸克对凝聚，还考察了夸克质量对纯真空凝聚的影响，以往对核物质存在情形的真空凝聚考察很少，也都忽略空间流-流项，本文在考虑部分空间流-流项近似下，考察了核物质存在对真空凝聚的影响。

After comparing the image effect of homomorphic filtering, the effect of median filtering with different templates and the effect of binarizing with improved OTSU, the experiment results show that V groove laser image in underwater welding is preprocessed very well through such serial processing steps as homomorphic filter strenghening, median filtering, binarizing with improved OTSU, and thinning.

通过比较同态滤波前后效果、比较不同模板下的中值滤波效果、以及Otsu法改进前后的效果，实验表明，对水下焊接V型焊接坡口激光图片依次进行同态滤波增强、中值滤波、改进Otsu二值化和腐蚀细化一系列图像处理，取得了效果较理想的预处理结果。

Appraised the clinical effect of the flavone of rhizome drynania on Senile Osteoporosis, according to the dynamic observation on integrative scores of lumbodorsal pain and lumbodynia,"VAS section grading method" on lumbodynia,"Barthel index rating method" on ADL, detected BMD on anterior-posterior position lumbar2~4 vertebra body and proximate of femur including neck/ward/troch, and determined the index of bone transition including BGP/PINP/ICTP through the radioimmunity method before and after treated half a year, then contrast intragroup and selfgroup. Depending on the standard of curative effect, contrast the difference of curative effect between two groups.

采用随机对照的方法，分为治疗组36例，对照组34例，依据对腰背痛及腰痛综合评分进行动态观察；依据"疼痛VAS线段分级法"对腰背痛（静止痛、翻身痛、久坐痛、起身痛、弯腰痛、步行痛、睡眠痛、叩击痛、压痛）进行量化动态观察；依据"Barthel指数评定法"对老年性骨质疏松症日常生活活动能力进行观察；采用双能X线骨密度仪对腰椎(L2-L4)、股骨近端各部位：股骨颈、股骨三角区、股骨粗隆进行骨密度定量检测；应用放射免疫法对骨转换指标进行测定，骨形成指标：骨钙素、Ⅰ型前胶原氨基端前肽；骨吸收指标：Ⅰ型胶原交联羧基末端肽等，评价骨碎补总黄酮治疗老年性骨质疏松症的临床效果。

Objective: 1）Observe the feasibility of the model of egg protein induced leporid rheumatoid arthritis. 2）By pathology observation of pathological synovium, find out the transformation of AIA leporid arthral synovium after urea injection and the infection to local and general disease. 3）Find out if urea has obvious side-effect to arthral cartilage. 4）Mensurate the VEGF expression of synovium, investigate the effect of VEGF on rheumatoid arthritis and the effect of urea on VEGF expression.

研究目的：（1）观察鸡卵蛋白诱导性兔类风湿性关节炎模型实验方法的可行性；（2）通过病变滑膜组织病理学观察，了解注射尿素后AIA兔关节滑膜病理形态的变化；以及对局部及全身病情的影响；（3）观察尿素对关节软骨是否有明显毒副作用；（4）测定滑膜VEGF表达，初步探讨VEGF在RA病变发展中的作用及注射尿素对VEGF表达的影响。

Zn~(2+) had a relative lower toxic effect on the conchocelis among the five heavy metal ions in this experiment, when the concentration was up to 60μmol/L and time was after 48 hours, its slightly negative effect on the conchocelis came into effect, chlorophyll a content, soluble protein content, mannite content, POD activity started to decrease and MDA content began to increase.

Zn~(2+)在实验所采用的五种重金属离子中毒性较弱，对藻体造成的抑制影响较小，当浓度升至3.9mg/L、时间加长到48h时出现极微的抑制作用，叶绿素a含量、可溶性蛋白含量、甘露醇含量、POD活性下降，丙二醛含量升高。

Discussion and Conclusion: The study showed the 5° lateral wedge under the stronger limb can shift the body weight and forced patients to weight bearing on paretic limb. The effect can carry over till 2 weeks after removed the wedge. However, more studies are needed to examine in order to make it clear:(1) the effect of wearing wedge, and (2) the duration of the effect can last.

讨论与结论：本实验结果显示在健侧脚穿著5°外侧楔型鞋垫后，可以强迫中风病人重心的转移，增加患侧脚承载身体重量的百分比，穿著一个月后脱掉效果可以保留2星期，然而更长时间的穿著效果如何、可以持续多久则需更进一步研究。

I am bold and babyish after forecasting the B2C new platform that cleans out treasure to roll out, will appear effect of two kinds of feedback, primary level, with Alibaba's powerful platform effect, be sure to be able to maintain constant temperature, but slowly will appear likely two kinds of pattern, the brand businessman that or shares B2C new platform or manufacturing quotient measure not regular meeting to achieve Alibaba to expect to be worth, the B2B C2C platform with will existing to Alibaba or produces negative and negative effect.

二、我大胆幼稚的猜测一下淘宝的B2C新平台推出以后，将会出现两种反馈效果，初期阶段，以阿里巴巴强大的平台效应，必将会保持一定的热度，但慢慢的将会有可能出现两种格局，要么参与B2C新平台的品牌商家或生产商数量不一定会达到阿里巴巴期望值，要么将对阿里巴巴现有的B2B C2C平台产生负面消极影响。

This research was composed of three parts:in the first part, we observed the effect of CTA on small intestine peristalsis;in the sencond part, we observed the effect of sweet stimulability and bitter stimulability on discharge of vagus efferent never after CTA;in the three part,effect of CTA on c-Fos expressions in the brain nerve nucleus was observed.

结果：1给予蔗糖刺激时，CTA组大鼠小肠推进率与对照组相比差异显著，小肠推进率降低；在CTA组大鼠中，给予糖刺激的大鼠小肠推进率明显低于给予水刺激的大鼠。2给予正常大鼠蔗糖刺激时，切断迷走神经的大鼠的小肠推进率明显低于假手术组的。3建立CTA后的大鼠，口腔内给予蔗糖刺激或奎宁刺激时，迷走神经传出放电在刺激后即刻、刺激后30min、刺激后60min都比正常组有所增加。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。