查询词典 affinity

The abundance and occurrence state of an element shows its difference in affinity and could provide important information for the geochemistry system and for the behaviors of an element in the system. The occurrences states of Pt and Pd in the parental rocks and in the fluid inclusions of the Western Guizhou Province basalt are studied. The result of this study shows the importance of determing the occurrence state of an element using its affinity, revealing that the PGE can be used in studying the migration and enrichment of elements in syngenetic fluid of the basalts.

对黔西基性玄武岩原岩与流体包体中Pt、Pd的赋存状态进行研究，结果说明了利用元素亲合性对指导其赋存状态查定的重要性，同时表明了研究该地区玄武岩中同生流体包体中铂族元素对重演古流体中元素迁移与富集具有重要的理论与实际意义。

In this study, nonionic surfactant sorbitan trioleate (Span 85) was modified with Cibacron Blue F-3GA to become an affinity surfactant (CB-Span 85) and to form affinity-based reversed micelles while dissolved in hexane. Since the CB molecule possesses a specific conformation that mimics nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, it can bind strongly and specifically to a wide range of nucleotide-dependent enzymes such as dehydrogenases and kinases. Moreover, high protein transfer efficiency in the reverse micelles can be easily achieved by controlling the ionic strength of the aqueous phase.

本实验使用非离子型界面活性剂Span 85与蓝色染料分子Cibacron Blue F-3GA结合，形成具有亲和性的界面活性剂 CB-Span 85，由於CB染料分子具有与NAD+相似的结构，可与含核苷酸部位的蛋白质具有亲和力，将CB-Span 85溶於有机溶剂形成反微胞相，可有效的提高反微胞的选择率，可以只控制离子强度来调节蛋白质进出反微胞的效率。

Methods Affinity chromatography purified plasminogen was digested by pancreatic elastase and angiostatin was obtained by purifying the digestion with affinity chromatography and dialysis. T739 mice were inoculated with LA795 cells. Angiostatin was given to part of inoculated and uninoculated mice by intraperitoneal injection fourteen days after the inoculation. The treatment lasted 20 days and the size of tumor, survival period, behavior of the mice and pathology of lungs, livers and kidneys were observed.

用亲和层析方法得到的血浆纤维溶酶原经胰蛋白酶消化、层析柱亲和层析、透析，得到纯化的血管抑素；以LA795细胞接种于T739小鼠；接种后第15日起腹腔内注射血管抑素共20 d，观察动物行为，测量荷瘤鼠肿块直径，记录生存期，另设未治疗对照组及观察血管抑素副作用对照组，行肺、肝、肾脏病理学检查。

Based on the retention and Z (the number of solvent molecules involving in t he displacement from stationary-phase surface ), log I (a constant relating t o the affinity of 1 mol of solute to the bonded stationary phase ), and j (a const ant r elating to the affinity of 1 mol of solvent to the bonded stationary phase ), th e elution strength of acetic acid-water mobile phase was found to be stronger th a n that of methanol-water-TFA.

用参数Z （1 mol溶剂化溶质被溶剂化固定相吸附时从两者接触表面释放出置换剂的摩尔总数），log I （与1 mol溶质对固定相亲和势有关的常数）和j（与1 mol溶剂对固定相亲和势有关的常数）对9种蛋白质在此流动相体系中的保留进行了表征。

The McAb against dimethoate showed certain cross reactivity for omethoate and weak cross reactivity for other several analogous compounds, and it displayed low titers and a low affinity constant. The titers of McAb in cells supernatant and ascites were 1:32 and 1:1024, respectively. The affinity constant of McAb was 1.4×10^4 L/mol.

通过杂交瘤技术，获得1株特异分泌抗乐果McAb的杂交瘤细胞，其培养上清与腹水效价分别为1：32和l：1024， McAb亲和常数为1.4×10^4L/mol，与氧化乐果的交叉反应率为10.6%，与其他所测结构类似的农药交叉反应率均小于0.5%。

For the high affinity sites, binding constant decreases with the decrease of the alkyl chain lengh in the surfactants, but for the low affinity sites, binding constant increases and are not distinct when the alkyl chain is dedocyl. The binding sites are related to the alkyl chain lengh, not for the number of hydrophile groups and temperature.Isothermal titration calorimetry has been used to observe the enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis reaction of urea.

对于高结合位点，结合常数随疏水碳链长度的减小而减小；对于低结合位点，结合常数随疏水碳链长度的减小而增大，相应的当碳链减小至C12时，低结合位点不明显，结合位点数可能只与碳链长度有关，随亲水头基和温度变化不明显。

Competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was employed to perform the affinity measurement of dissociation constant and affinity constants for bovine milk lactoferrin and IgY specific against LF using antisera from rabbit and hen as references.

以竞争性ELISA法来测定牛乳乳铁蛋白抗原与蛋黄中抗LF特异性抗体间之解离常数与亲合常数，而同时以兔与鸡之抗血清为对照组。

This paper reviews the kinetic mechanism of acetylcholinesterase, illustrates the principle and application of the kinetic parameters such as Michealis-Menten affinity constant Km, maximum reaction velocity Vmax, turnover number Kcat, bimolecular rate constant Ki, affinity constant of the inhibitor for the a ctive site Ka, phosphorylation or carbamylation rate constant K2, and discusses the potential practical application benefiting from the study of the kinetic analysis.

综合评述了AChE的动力学机制的发展状况，着重介绍了米氏常数Km、最大反应速率Vmax、转换率Kcat、双分子速率常数Ki、抑制剂化合物对AChE活性部位的亲和力常数Ka、磷酸化或氨基甲酸化速率常数K2，这些动力学参数的原理及其应用状况，探寻了动力学机制将带来的实际应用。

The immunological traits such as titer,affinity,sensitivity and specificity of this mAb were characterized.The results showed that the conjugation ratio of SM to BSA in SM artificial antigen was about 25∶1.The titer of supernatant hybridoma cell lines of 3F9-C4 was 1∶3.2×10~2 by indirect ELISA.The isotypes in ascites was IgG_(2a)/κ,the affinity constant was 8.4×10~(11)L/mol,IC50 was 8.99μg/L,cross-reactivity to dihydrostreptomycin was 109.6% and little cross-reactivity to other compounds.

结果表明，BSA-SM人工抗原分子结合比为1∶25；筛选出3F9-C4敏感特异的杂交瘤细胞1株，间接ELISA测定细胞培养上清，效价为1∶3.2×102，同种型为IgG2a/κ；腹水的亲和常数为8.4×1011L/mol；IC50为8.99μg/L，与双氢链霉素交叉反应为109.6%，与其他SM结构相似物和功能近似物无交叉反应性。

The immunological traits such as titer, affinity, sensitivity and specificity of this mAb were characterized. The results showed that the conjugation ratio of SM to BSA in SM artificial antigen was about 25:1. The titer of supernatant hybridoma cell lines of 3F9-C4 was 1:3.2×10^2 by indirect ELISA. The isotypes in ascites was IgG(subscript 2a)/k, the affinity constant was 8.4×10^11L/mol, IC50 was 8.99μg/L, cross-reactivity to dihydrostreptomycin was 109.6% and little cross-reactivity to other compounds.

结果表明，BSA-SM人工抗原分子结合比为1：25；筛选出3F9-C4敏感特异的杂交瘤细胞l株，间接ELISA 刚定细胞培养上清，效价为l：3.2×10^2，同种型为IgG(下标 2a)/k腹水的亲和常数为8.4×10^11L/mol；IC50为8.99μg/L，与双氢链霉素交叉反应为109.6%，与其他SM结构相似物和功能近似物无交叉反应性。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。