查询词典 affecting

Firstly, based on literature review and qualitative surveys, the modified risk factors that affecting the effect of hypertension management in the underdeveloped rural area were identified, the specific questionnaire and SIPHF were developed, and the first cross-sectional study was conducted. Secondly, the surveyed population were then divided into intervention group and control group, and periodic health education and following up were conducted to the intervention group for six months; Thirdly, the second cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the effect of intervention by qualitative and quantitative survey, the indicators include the knowledge awareness rate and the right belief rate for hypertension control, and the behavior prevalence related to hypertension intervention, the disease burden, the life quality and clinical outcomes resulted from hypertension, the dynamic tendency of blood pressure and the patients\' satisfaction. And the factors related to the effect of hypertension management was evaluated; Finally, SWOT analysis was conducted to evaluate the factors affecting the intervention process and effect, based on the results of qualitative and quantitative surveys on the factors related to effect of the intervention, and to provide evidence-based suggestions for SIPHF improvement and policy-making in the underdeveloped rural area in China.

首先，在文献综述和定性调查的基础上，确认影响欠发达地区农村高血压患者管理效果的因素，设计调查问卷和高血压管理方案，并开展第一次横断面调查；其次，将调查乡镇分为试验组和对照组，对试验组患者开展健康教育和定期的随访管理，对照组患者则按常规工作对待；第三，实施规范化管理6个月后，采用定量调查和定性访谈等方式评价管理效果，通过第二次横断面调查，对试验组与对照组干预前后的危险因素变化情况及干预效果进行评估，评估内容包括患者的知识、信念和行为等与高血压防治有关的危险因素指标，及其产生的疾病负担、生活质量、临床指标、血压水平变化趋势、干预组满意度等结果指标，并分析影响高血压干预效果的因素；最后，采用SWOT分析，根据定性和定量调查结果分析该类地区今后全面开展该项工作所面临的内部和外部环境因素，并为欠发达地区农村高血压规范化管理方案完善及政策制定提供循证建议。

The elements of optical waveguide strain-stress measurement and fiber bragg grating strain-stress measurement system based on wavelength division multiplexing and spatial division multiplexing are emphatically discussed; the displacement regularity of stress field induced by roadway group excavating and short wall mining process is analyzed in detail; the concept of roadway "equivalent radius","correcting coefficient of coal and rock mass mechanical parameters",and "mining affecting coefficient" is put forward; the calculation method of "equivalent radius", the method of inversion of "correcting coefficient of coal and rock mass mechanical parameters", and the "mining affecting coefficient" determination method with the field measurement results and so on are provided.

重点研究了光波导应力应变测量原理，以及基于波分复用和空分复用技术基础上的布拉格光纤光栅应力应变测量体系；详细分析了近距离巷道群开掘工作和短壁体系回采工作诱发的应力场的重新分布规律；提出了巷道"当量半径"、"煤岩体力学参数修正系数"、"采动影响系数"等概念；给出了"当量半径"的计算方法、"煤岩体力学参数修正系数"的反分析求算方法、以及通过现

Through the comparisons, it was observed that there were extensive conserved relationships of maize QTL affected plant height, row number, and kernels per row with rice QTL affected plant height, tillers per plant, and grains per panicle respectively. 16 of 45 QTL affecting five different maize traits were conserved compared with 12 of 38 QTL affecting five different rice traits, which provided some useful information for locating, isolating and cloning maize QTL by using the rice genomic data.

研究结果表明：在玉米和水稻共线性的染色体区段，控制玉米株高、行数和行粒数的QTL与控制水稻株高、单株有效穗和每穗实粒数的QTL存在广泛的对应关系；在已定位的影响玉米株高等5个性状的45个QTL中，有16个与水稻"汕优63"群体中5个相同或相似性状所定位的38个QTL中的12个具有共线性关系。

On the basis of statistical analysis to the 15 hypothesis of affecting factors, this research also uses the parallel testing method, which employed by the researchers of UCLES while they investigate the validity of contextualized test questions, for reference to give a making-up study to the affecting factors.

在量化统计研究的基础上，本研究又借鉴英国剑桥大学考试委员会的研究者在研究试题的情境化效度时所使用的对比测试研究方法，对部分影响因素作了进一步的补充研究，以探讨利用统计方法不能得到的一些规律。

More specifically, a Binary Logstic Regression Model was used to analyze factor affecting whether farmers transferred forestland and stumpage or not, and a Multinomial Linear Regression Model was applied to analyze factors affecting the quantities of forest land and stumpage transferred by farmers.

其中，二分类Logistic回归模型用于分析农户是否转出林地林木的影响因素；多元线性回归分析用于确定，在转出林地林木的农户群体中，上述因素的影响是否具有差异。

Its demand change is affecting the production of woodworker and sale directly, its promote the development that declines to affecting wooden machine manufacturing industry likewise with changes.

它的需求变化直接影响着木工机械的生产与销售，它的兴衰与变迁同样影响着木机制造业的发展。

Furthermore, the factors affecting cutting qualities and efficiency and The research result included: firstly, matching of the tractor"s moving velocity and the cutting velocity, the degree of tightness of the cutter chain, the height of stubble, the opening of the cutting protector and the interval between two adjoining blades, the matching of configuration parameters of blades are the main factors affecting the cutting quality and efficiency; secondly, the cutter"s dynamically cutting of the arundo donaxl includes three stages: touching, cutting-in and cutting-off; thirdly, the movement tracks of stalks of Arundo Donaxl, which are cutted off has been acquired.

试验研究得到以下结论：(1)机组前进速度与切割速度的匹配、链条的张紧度、割茬的高低、护刃器的开合度及相邻动切割刀片的间距以及刀片结构参数的匹配是影响芦竹切割质量和切割效率的主要因素；(2)切割器对芦竹的动态切割过程包括接触、切入和切断三个显著不同的阶段，各阶段存在不同的切割特征；(3)得出了切割过程中被切断作物茎秆的运动轨迹曲线。

Evolutionary models of senescence suggest that either a mutation deleteriously affecting older individuals will be selected against more weakly than one affecting younger individuals, or there are genes which benefit early reproduction which have deleterious effects later in the lifespan.

衰老的进化模型认为，或者一个影响较老个体的有害突变，比影响年轻个体的有害突变，受到更弱的选择对抗，或者对早期繁殖有益的基因在生命晚期有恶性影响。

The study of the long-term dynamic change of soil organic matter and its affecting factors of geoponic practices were important for a comprehensive management on soil fertility. In this paper, based on the soil fertilizer monitoring data in 1980 and 1999 at county level, household survey and statistics data, the dynamic change of soil organic matter content and its affecting factors by relevant agricultural practices in the past twenty years were analyzed comprehensively.

本文以河北省曲周县为例，采用1980年和1999年两次全县的土壤肥力监测以及农户调查数据和统计数据，系统分析了过去20年中土壤有机质的动态及其与之相关的农作管理方式的变化。

The study of the long-term dynamic change of soil organic matter and its affecting factors of geoponic practices were important for a comprehensive management on soil fertility. In this paper, based on the soil fertilizer monitoring data in 1980 and 1999 at county level, household survey and statistics data, the dynamic change of soil organic matter content and its affecting factors by relevant agricultural practices in the past twenty years were analyzed comprehensively.

本文以河北省曲周县为例，採用1980年和1999年两次全县的土壤肥力监测以及农户调查数据和统计数据，系统分析了过去20年中土壤有机质的动態及其与之相关的农作管理方式的变化。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。