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The rheology on course powder of trigonella bean gum is studied by studying the viscosity changing affected by concentration,shearing,temperature,acid and alkli,freazing-thawing and synergy with xanthan gum.

通过测定和分析浓度、温度、剪切力、酸碱、冻融等变化对胡卢巴胶粗粉溶液粘度的影响及与黄原胶的协效性，对胡卢巴胶粗粉的流变性进行了研究。

Within the complicated environment of contemporary society (or pre-modern, modern, postmodern in China), a "split" man (obviously with partly "split personality" and partly "split mentality"), or in my words, a "split city man", if Marcuse built up his theory of "one-dimensional man" in terms of social stratification, would become an offspring generated in the contemporary social environment with "its" reference to "everyone affected by modernization"(city man, country man unassimilated or assimilating in city and the "minority" being encroached by city culture).

当代社会（中国的前现代、现代、后现代）的复杂社会局面中，&分裂&的人，(当然，这种&分裂&一部分是&人格分裂&，另一部分是&精神分裂&。)如果说马尔库塞的&单向度&的人的提出是建立在一种社会阶层化概念上来说的，那我这里所言的&都市分裂人&则是在一个时下的当代社会背景下提出来的一种社会产物，而且&它&的指涉性指向&受现代化干扰的所有人&。（都市人、未完成都市化或正在都市化的乡村人及受到都市文化侵入的那些&少数人&。

During the establishment of sediment yield dynamic model at the watershed outlet, it was difficult for us to carry out dynamic monitoring of each impact factors in the whole basin, because it was a long time research and was in very large-scale watershed. Taking into account the interannual variability of sediment yield mainly affected by hydrological conditions of rainfall - runoff and underlaying surface changes caused by soil conservation measures, a combined influence factor which is related to surface runoff modulus and the implementation time of the water and soil conservation project was proposed for the first time. Furthermore, its specific expression was determined through dimensional analysis and non-linear regression multianalysis.

在流域输沙量动态模型的建立中，由于研究时段长、研究流域尺度大，对输沙量各影响因子进行全流域逐年动态监测十分困难，考虑输沙量的年际变化主要受降雨-径流水文条件和水土保持措施等土地管理活动的影响，首次提出与地表径流模数和治理时间相关的综合影响因子，并通过因次分析法和二元非线型回归法确定了具体的表达式。

Another prevalent idea in magic is that of substitution: the person or thing to be affected by the spell is replaced by his image, or, like the "ushabtiu" figures in Egyptian tombs, images replace the protective powers invoked, or lastly some part hair, nailparings, garments, etc.

另一种流行的观点是，魔术替代：人或事物受到拼写所取代他的形象，或如& ushabtiu &的数字在埃及墓穴，图像取代援引保护的权力，或最后部分（头发， nailparings ，服装等）代替整个人。

Sugarcane,which is the most important industrial material crops in China, is affected by pathogens because of abscence the disease resistant sugarcane cultivals.The most important diseases are caused by fungi,eg Ustilago Scitaminea Syd.

甘蔗是我国最为重要工业原料作物，近年来由于高产、高糖甘蔗品种的大面积使用，又缺乏相应的抗病品种，甘蔗病害日益严重，尤其是甘蔗的黑穗病、梢腐病等真菌病害常在蔗区大面积流行，严重影响甘蔗的产量和质量。

The results showed that the relative quantity of nitrogen uptaken by corns from soils was more than from fertilizers, and it was been vulnerably affected by waterlogging in summer.

一些短期试验虽然也可以得出肥料对作物产量的影响以及肥料利用率的数据，但其结果均因受到当年天气及环境因子的影响，而缺乏长期试验结果所具有的代表性和统计学意义［6，7］①。

The wedging model testing shows that the thickness estimated by this method is quite effective and intuitive. What is more, it will not be affected by wavelet phase and so has a good adaptability.

楔状模型试验结果表明，通过二阶功率谱进行薄层厚度估算更加直观有效，且不受子波相位的影响，适应能力更强。

Consolidation test is a important link of obtaining mechanical properties index of soil and coefficient of compressibility gained through the test is a key data to evaluating the compressibility of soil. Consisting of solid phase and liquid phase of the salty soil is different from the non-salty one. Eutectic salt in soil may exist as liquid phase, solid phase or both of them and these phases can interconvert because it is affected by temperature, Na_2SO_4 content, water content. Especially when temperature drops, Na_2SO_4 will crystallize and expand, namely salt expansion of soil. These particularities make soil sample put in environmental cabinet when consolidation test is going on. So soil sample can be compressed by temperature controlling system under a set temperature.From experiment, the formulae counting coefficient of compressibility of salty soil have been given.

土的固结试验，是取得土的力学性质指标的一个重要环节，因为土的固结试验所取得的压缩系数，对评价土的压缩性是一个关键数据，但由于盐渍土的固相、液相组成和非盐渍土不同，土中易溶盐受温度、含盐量、含水量的影响可以以液相、固相、液相和固相混合形式存在，且它们之间的存在形式可以相互转换，尤其是当温度下降时，硫酸钠便结晶产生体积膨胀，即盐胀，这些特殊性就使得在进行硫酸盐渍土的固结实验时，须将土样放置在环境箱中，通过温度控制系统使土样在设定的温度下受压产生变形。

The results show that Fe0.13[Co20Ni80]0.87 alloy fibers are characterized with thin diameters between 0.3 and 2.0 μm, with high aspect ratio, dense and smooth surfaces. The crystalline size of the alloy fibers are mainly influenced by the thermal reduction temperature and are in the range of 20 to 50 nm with a corresponding reduction temperature range of 300 to 700 ℃. The magnetic properties of the alloy fibers are largely affected by the carbon content and crystalline sizes of the alloy fibers. With increasing thermal reduction temperature, the coercivity decreases while the saturation magnetisation value of the alloy fibers dramatically increases at lower reduction temperatures. The alloy fibers prepared at reduction temperature of 700 ℃ have a saturation magnetisation value of 120 Am2/kg and a coercivity value of 10.4 kA/m, respectively.

结果表明：Fe0.13[Co20Ni80]0.87合金纤维的直径为0.3~2.0 μm，表面光滑、长径比大；组成合金纤维的晶粒大小与还原温度密切相关，当温度为300~700 ℃时，晶粒尺寸由约20 nm增加到约50 nm；该合金纤维显铁磁性，其矫顽力主要受合金中C含量及晶粒大小的影响，随制备温度的升高而降低；饱和磁化强度则主要与合金的组分相关，随还原温度的升高和合金纯度的提高而增大；经700 ℃热还原后，合金纤维的饱和磁化强度 m s为120 Am2/kg，矫顽力 H c为10.4 kA/m。

The development of inshore aquiculture is affected by the environment pollution and limited by the sustainable capacity. Recently offshoreaquiculture is pushed towards actively in foreign countries.

近岸养殖渔业的发展受到环境污染的影响和养殖容量的限制，国外近年来积极推进离岸深海养殖技术。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。