查询词典 affected by

The economic loss is caculated in the south of the acid rain area and it is proved that economy is badly affected by the damage to the materials caused by acid precipitation.

在此基础上，本文进一步对南方酸雨区进行了估算，证明了酸沉降对材料的破坏对经济产生了严重的影响。

As for the influence of mental imagery on advertisement effects, this study found that awareness and action is affected by modality; interest, and desire is influenced by modality, vividness, and affectivity.

在心理意象对广告效果的影响上，研究发现知觉形式和鲜明度会对消费者的知觉与行动造成影响，知觉形式、鲜明度、及情感状态则会对兴趣和渴望产生影响

Media taste, defined in this paper, is a spiritual interest with three features: collectivity, universality and stylization, which is generated by the communicators, appreciated by the audience and affected by the media form.

媒介趣味是以媒介为载体呈现出来的传播内容所蕴涵的具有集体性、普遍性或类型化的精神意趣。

Inwheat intercropped with soybean not only N situation could be improved butalso P situation could be.2In intercropping,the pH of soybean rhizospherewas decreased by increasing the R-Apase activity,which could decelerate thetransforming and fixing P fertilizer.3In both monoculture and intercroppingsystem,the soil pH of rhizosphere was affected by cropping system at two Plevel which only 0.1-4mm distance from the root surface,but the effect of S-Apase activity in the rhizospher soil by cropping system was less than3mm.In effect,the rhizosphere P was really available nutrient,and applyingP to rhizosphere was effective ways to reduce the P nutrient competition.4Inwheat/soybean intercropping,the peak stage of reduction ability of roots wasthe same as that of the root growth,so that the time compensation appearedin intensity of nutrient absorption.

间套作大豆、小麦、玉米根系Apase的差异又反映出大豆利用土壤磷的潜在能力最大，而玉米最小，可见禾谷类的小麦与大豆间套后不但能改善小麦的氮素营养状况还使磷素营养也得以好转。2）间套大豆根际pH值的下降，导致磷肥施入土壤后形成〓-P的比例显著提高，转化成〓-P等难溶性磷减少，说明间套的大豆能减缓肥料磷在土壤中的转化和固定，减少磷素向无效化方向转化。3）复合群体根际土壤pH值的影响一般只发生在0.1-4mm的根际微区，而土壤磷酸酶的影响供磷与否在距根表3mm以外都无多大差异，说明根际磷才是真正有效磷，根际施磷是解决磷素竞争的有效途径。4）。

What geminiviruses that can be acquired by whitefly and the possibility for virus transmission are affected by the host plants, the special protein of geminiviruses as well as the GroEL proteins synthesized by endosymbionts of the vector.

寄主植物、双生病毒的一些特殊蛋白以及烟粉虱内共生菌产生的QroEL蛋白，都可影响烟粉虱携带的双生病毒种类及传毒的可能性。

That is, signal intensity is affected by true tissue transverse relaxation (T2) and by inhomogeneities in the magnetic field -- produced by the tissue or the imaging system.

也就是说信号强度要受真实组织的横向弛豫(T2)和磁场中的多相性影响，这种多相性是由组织或成像系统产生的。

XRD results showed that the nano-Co-B alloy functional film prepared was amorphous.The structure was not affected by the kind of plating method.SEM,STM and AFM showed that the amorphous film was formed by the secondary micrometres particles that were constituted by the initial nano particles.

XRD结果表明，两种方法制备的Co-B纳米合金在镀态下都是非晶态，其结构并不受沉积方法的影响，SEM、STM和AFM观察发现，非晶膜镀层是由纳米相微粒构成微米级的二次颗粒，二次颗粒堆砌形成薄膜。

However, unlike a fluid, traffic flow is often affected by signals or other events at junctions that periodically affect the smooth flow of traffic; matrix entropy models consider the effects of this by "platooning" groups of vehicles and by randomising the flow patterns within individual segments of the network.

然而，与流体，流量往往是受信号或其他活动，在路口的定期影响交通畅顺；矩阵熵模型考虑的影响，这一点，& platooning &集团的车辆和randomising内的流态个人阶层的网络。

In section one, by using FICE scheme and TIME-GCM, a model of trace gases and OH airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and OH airglow are analyzed. The result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. In this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. And the no-isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small-scale waves.

在第一部分的工作中，利用全隐欧拉格式和全球热层-电离层-中间层-电动力学环流耦合模式，对重力波的非线性传播及其在传播过程中对中高层大气中氧族和氢族成分和与之密切相关的OH气辉辐射的影响进行了数值模拟，结果表明，从对流层向上传播的重力波经历了产生、发展、饱和、对流产生直至破碎的非线性演化，大气的非等温结构加速了重力波在中层顶区的破碎，重力波的非线性传播是小尺度对流和湍流产生的一个重要的源。

In section one, by using FICE scheme and TIME-GCM, a model of trace gases and OH airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and OH airglow are analyzed. The result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. In this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. And the no-isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small-scale waves. The propagation of gravity wave will affect the distribution of minor species.

在第一部分的工作中，利用全隐欧拉格式和全球热层-电离层-中间层-电动力学环流耦合模式，对重力波的非线性传播及其在传播过程中对中高层大气中氧族和氢族成分和与之密切相关的OH气辉辐射的影响进行了数值模拟，结果表明，从对流层向上传播的重力波经历了产生、发展、饱和、对流产生直至破碎的非线性演化，大气的非等温结构加速了重力波在中层顶区的破碎，重力波的非线性传播是小尺度对流和湍流产生的一个重要的源。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了