查询词典 advance charge

Company develops and manufactures chargers mainstream products are applicable to a variety of nickel-metal hydride, nickel cadmium rechargeable batteries, saturation in the charge automatically from the state-of-charge to trickle charge, but also has a discharge, detection, negative voltage control and overheating protection function, is the leading high-tech, high-end charger.

公司开发并生产的主流充电器系列产品是适用于各种镍氢、镍镉可充电池，在充电饱和状态下，自动从充电状态转为涓流充电，还具有放电、检测功能、负电压控制及过热保护等功能，是领导潮流的高科技、高档充电器。

This design uses AT89C51 SCM chip controls the charging process, achieving A/D convert and show circuit. The battery voltage information can be detected by the external circuit to choose the correct charge mode, realizing the intelligent conversion mode of the trickle charge, the constant current charging, the constant voltage charging and the float charge.

采用AT89C51单片机芯片作为充电过程的控制芯片进行电路设计，实现A/D转换和显示电路，并根据外部电路检测到的电池电压信息选择正确的充电模式，实现在涓流、恒流、恒压及浮充电模式之间的智能转换。

Trickle and floating charge can make each single cell battery receiving electricity constant, ensure batteries capacity resuming maximum, settle the disproportion phenomenon of single cell battery, avoid the overvoltage charge danger of the power voltage change and the end of battery charge and extend the operational life of battery.

61548；完善的充电特性：采用恒流技术，充电初期电流恒定，使每节电池都能较快地充分地充满电，充电效率高，电池温升小；在充电电压达到上限电压时自动切换到恒压限流充电，有效的提高了蓄电池的容量转换效率；涓流浮充使各单体电池均衡受电，保证电池容量得以最大限度恢复，有效解决单体电压不均衡现象，避免了市电电压的变化和蓄电池充电的末期造成的蓄电池过压充电的危险，大大延长了蓄电池的使用寿命。

Main works of the author:(1) Has developed a design of charge amplifier which using a kind of integrated chip replace a large number of leave components, though all the realized proposal of measurement circuit for the piezoelectric accelerometer;(2) Has made the circuit board;(3) Has proposed a programme-controlled scheme in the sensitivity throw-over of charge convert and gain throw-over of output amplifier;(4) Has done the experiment, give the experimental result;(5) Has done the error analysis based on the experimental result and the principle of the charge amplifier.

作者完成的主要工作包括：(1)通过对压电加速度传感器的测量电路的各种实现方案的深入调研，提出了一种用集成芯片取代大量分离元件的电荷放大器的实现方案；(2)制作了完整的电路板；(3)在电荷转换部分的灵敏电容的切换和输出放大级的增益切换电路的实现上提出了程控的方案；(4)进行了实验验证，给出了实验结果；(5)在实验结果的基础上，结合电荷放大器原理对系统作了误差分析。

The results show that:(1) The space-charge fields(include dc space-charge fields and ac space-charge fields) have important effect on the beam-wave interaction output power, make the saturated output power lower, saturated position delay;(2) The back-radio excited by the electron beam has little effect on the output power, and can be ignored;(3) The transverse motions of electron beam has some effect of the output power;(4) The means of phase velocity taped and bunch compression can improve the relativistic TWT efficiency, especially bunch compression can greatly improve the efficiency.

五、分析了相对论行波管三维非线性特性，分析结果表明：(1)空间电荷场（包含直流和交流空间电荷场）对注波互作用输出功率影响很大，会造成饱和输出功率减小，饱和位置推后；(2)电子注激发的反向辐射对输出功率影响比较小，基本上可以忽略不计；(3)电子注横向运行对注波互作用的直接影响比较大；(4)通过改变耦合腔内半径来调节慢波结构相速，采用相速跳变和预群聚的方法可以改善相对论行波管的效率，特别是采用预群聚方法，可以尽量提高相对论行波管的效率。

Problems such as charge injection and clock feedthrough caused by turning off swithes are analyzed and solved in this design. The optimal switch sequence helps eliminate the nonlinearity caused by the charge injection; the addition of dummy switches to sensitive nodes caused by the clock feedthrough can greatly reduce the coupled charge; and the use of high PSRR folded cascode differential input stage can restrain the interference from the power supply. The circuit performance, therefore, has been greatly improved.

设计中分析并解决了因时钟信号引起的制约开关性能的因素：优化的开关时序消除了电荷注入引起的非线性；时钟馈通敏感节点增加虚拟开关抵消了耦合电荷；高PSRR共源共栅折叠式差分输入结构，有效地抑制了来自电源的干扰，改善了电路的性能。

19Mm.扫频结束后测蓄电池最终状态,观察电池外观变化 5 Note: The definitions of some nomenclatures of this specification (1) standard charge: 0.3C5A charge at 20℃±5℃ to the limit voltage, then change to charge with constant voltage till the current less than or equal to

备注：以上标准中的一些术语的定义：(1)标准充电：在环境温度 20℃±5℃的条件下，以 0.3C5A 充电，当电池端电压达到充电限制电压时，改为恒压充电，直到充电电流小于或等于 0.02C5A 后停止充电(2)剩余容量：电池经过特定的检测程序后的首次放电容量。

The potential distribution in space, charge density, the interaction between the needle charge and electric sphere when the needle charge exists outside of the electric sphere were discussed.

讨论了导体球外存在点电荷时空间的电势分布、导体球表面的电荷密度、点电荷与导体球之间的相互作用力，结果给出即使导体球与点电荷带同种电荷也可以相互吸引。

The potential distribution in space, charge density, the interaction between the needle charge and electric sphere when the needle charge exists outside of the electric sphere were discussed.

讨论了导体球外存在点电荷时空间的电势分布、导体球表面的电荷密度、点电荷与导体球之间的互作用力，结果给出即使导体球与点电荷带同种电荷也可以相互吸引。

Considering the close relation between space charge and trap in polymer, the space charge distributions of aged LDPE samples with and without FRS were measured. For the first time, the polarity convert of the space charge in prestressed samples during the short circuit time was explained according to the energy band model of the polymer.

考虑到聚合物中空间电荷与陷阱的密切关系，考察了电老化过程中纯聚乙烯及含自由基清除剂的试样的空间电荷变化规律，并且运用聚合物的能带模型解释了聚乙烯经过直流预压后，在短路过程中空间电荷极性发生反转的原因。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"