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And opposite, the downstream unsubstitutability's market enhancement , advantage of status of products strengthen the unsubstitutability and market advantage status. These forms of expression of limiting the competition behavior are as follows, utilize the market advantage position, set up and strengthen the barrier of the application program or operating system procedure barrier, utilize OEM to put the software and squeeze the rival in advance, discriminatory pricing policy, pairing unsalable up with goods that sell well or trussing up and sells the behavior , lures the ICP into adopting specific technology, and technology the can only in specific customer serve and function, with the way of trussing up with the ISP.The copyright ill-useing happens frequently .

软件产业中的不正当竞争行为大多都与软件著作权的滥用有关，并且通常与滥用市场优势地位结合在一起，既有横向限制竞争行为，又有纵向限制竞争行为，且以纵向限制竞争行为为主，常表现为一种产品的不可替代性、市场优势地位往往会加强其上、下游产品的不可替代性和市场优势地位，而相反，其上、下游产品的不可替代性和市场优势地位的增强又进一步强化这种产品的不可替代性和市场优势地位。

Adopting quartz sand and active carbon to filtrate have achieved good results,and biological turnplate made biological filtrating and contemporary removed ammonia-nitrogen.

采用石英砂加活性炭过滤，其效果显著且经济，生物转盘进行生物过滤能同时去除氨氮，臭氧杀菌方便卫生且兼有增氧作用。

Adopting discrete time-domain method to set up the mathematical model of high-voltage conversion circuit, and analyzing the influence of frequency, duty cycle, primary inductance, different turns ratio parameters how to affect high-voltage convertion circuit charging time.

采用离散时域方法建立高压转换电路数学模型，分析了高压转换电路频率、占空比、原边电感量以及匝比等设计参数对高压转换电路充电时间的影响，并进行了仿真和实验验证。

The Tuscarora migrated northward in the18th century, joining the Iroquois confederacy in1722 and adopting aspects of the Iroquois culture.

塔斯卡洛拉人在18世纪向北适移，于1722年加入了易洛魁联盟并接受了易洛魁文化的许多方面

Under the condition of 250℃,48 hours and 10M NaOH, adopting the PEG makes the ratio of length/width increase in comparison with the unadopted conditions.

以Zr(NO_3)_4与NaOH反应产物做水热反应前驱体，主要是通过NO_3~-离子的吸附影响晶体生长。

If adopting the reliability analysis approach for geotechnical engineering, the uncertainness of various influencing factors, especially uncertainness of geotechnical parameters and calculated approach must be considered. Based on these two influencing factors, it is thoroughly studied of the probability characteristic of geotechnical parameters and the reliability of limited bearing capacity of single pile, and a set of idiographic method and approach of reliability analysis is built based much engineering data collected in Hangzhou area.

对岩土工程采用可靠度设计方法，需要综合考虑各种影响因素的不确定性，尤其是土性参数的不确定性和计算方法的不确定性，本文针对这两方面因素，在收集杭州地区大量工程资料的基础上，对土性参数概率特征及单桩极限承载力可靠度进行了详细研究，建立了一套可靠度分析的具体方法和途径。

Based on Spatial Planning Law, Switzerland divided the constructed area from unconstructed area, adopting classified control on construction of urban and rural areas at federal, state and municipal levels.

瑞士以《空间规划法》为依据，划定建设区域与非建设区域，从联邦、州和市镇三个层面对城镇和乡村城区建设开发活动实行分级调控，每个地域层次、每种地域类型都有明确的规划和管理的责任主体和调控手段；并通过公众参与，维护规划与公正性，提高规划的科学性，监督规划的实施。

By adopting the strategy that the different components of the residuals and the noise are approximated by uncorrelated random variables after the SIC,the complexity of the algorithm can be greatly reduced as the matrix inversion for MMSE is not necessary.

该算法通过将软干扰消除后的残余干扰和噪声的各分量近似为不相关的随机变量，使得在MMSE滤波时不必矩阵求逆，从而大大降低了计算复杂度。

This is an ideal theory which is not only lack of persuasion but also unfitted for the situation and fact of our country, we should insist on and deepen the adversary system instead of adopting cooperationism in future civil litigation.

未来我国的民事诉讼不是走向协同主义，而是在坚持和深化辩论主义的前提下通过具体的制度完善，提升当事人的程序主体性。

The main idea of the simulation is adopting Monte Carlo method and the classical over barrier model to simulate the randomicity of the charge exchange processes between projectile and metal and the dispersing of projectile's continuum movement. In each step, the movement of projectile is considered to a uniform acceleration.

本论文模拟的基本思想是在经典过垒模型下，采用蒙特卡罗方法来模拟入射离子与固体间电荷交换过程的随机性，并将入射离子连续的运动过程离散化，在每一个步长中，将入射离子的运动近似看成是匀加速直线运动。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐