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Research usejP.Haggett"s pattern of spatial structure and system, analysis technique of tourism market space and data of spot check to analyze the evolvement of spatial structure and problems of tourism development from six faces, move, path, crunode, significance of crunode, ground and diffuse. The law of the evolvement of spatial structure: First, tourism development keeps rising. Second, AR of xi"an is very big and stable, Xi"an is tourism hotspot and center. Third, origin market space sticks out east, and isn"t continuous. Fourth, tourist proportion of XAZ follows the low of distance decay. Distance decay is very obvious in adjacent zone because of little attraction. Sixth, the spatial distribution of tourist origins has become less concentrated. Tourist origins of east China develop quickly. Three problems: First, tourism development is very unbalance between Xian and its adjacent zone.

西安及毗邻地区的国内客源市场空间结构的研究，采用了英国著名地理学家哈格特描述的空间结构模式与秩序，利用旅游市场空间分析技术，借助市场抽样调查、数量分析，从运动模式、路径、结点、结点层次、地面和扩散6个层方面进行了剖析，归纳总结出5个客源市场空间结构演变规律：(1)旅游业发展整体保持增长趋势；(2)客源吸引半径大而稳定，西安市是全国性的旅游热点城市和旅游中心城市；(3)客源市场分布突向东部，呈不连续分布；(4)游客比重的距离衰减普遍存在，毗邻地区吸引物及自然吸引物吸引力较小，距离率减明显；(5)客源集中度减小，客源市场发展呈现跳跃式增长的演变规律。3个市场拓展面临的问题：(1)西安与毗邻地区间旅游业发展不平衡现象明显；(2)客源市场区位不佳；(3)旅游产品单一老化，类型单调乏味。

Firstly, according to electromagnetic field theory, the 2-dimensional (2-D) mathematical model of a three phase squirrel-cage Y802-2 induction motor is developed. Then general equations can be deduced from finite element discrete and functional analysis. The motor's 2D solving region of electromagnetic field is given based on the boundary conditions and assumption conditions of the squirrel-cage induction motor. Through finite element mothod and inner–outer convergence method, magnetic field distributions and magnetic forces of bars can be calculated in following rotor conditions: health rotor, one single broken bar, two adjacent broken bars, two broken bars with one good interval, two broken bars with two good interval and four adjacent broken bars.

本文首先根据电磁场理论建立Y802-2型三相笼型感应电动机二维电磁场的数学模型，并对其进行了有限元离散以及泛函分析，推导出总体方程；在基本假设和边界条件基础上，给出笼型感应电动机二维电磁场的求解区域，然后应用有限元并结合内外双收敛方法，对样机稳态运行进行数值计算，得出电机在转子完好、一根导条断裂、连续两根导条断裂、间隔一根两根导条断裂、间隔两根两根导条断裂及连续四根导条断裂六种情况下的磁场分布和导条所受电磁力的变化情况。

According to the logic value of an adjacent signal, the coupling dynamic dissipation of the adjacent signal is computed.

根据相邻信号线的逻辑电位计算两线耦合动态功耗。

The intensity of pulse noisy pixels significantly differs from adjacent pixels of image. The de-noising will be accomplished by modifying the intensity of the noisy pixel according to the firing patterns of adjacent neurons of PCNN. At last, this dissertation suggests a new kind of filter for de-noising pulse noise based on the PCNN and median filter. It is very simple, and the simulation experiment of the image processing shows that the de-noising effect is much better than neighborhood averaging method and median filter.

一般脉冲噪声点与其所在图像像素灰度值之间相关性很差，而PCNN脉冲耦合神经网络能使相似神经元同步激发；这就决定亮点脉冲噪声像素对应神经元会在其区域所在相邻神经元中首先激发，为此结合中值滤波，我们提出了结合PCNN脉冲耦合神经网络和中值滤波的混合滤波新算法，理论分析和实验证明，该方案在滤除噪声的同时，比常规中值滤波更有效地保持了图像的高频细节信息。

Mulching can apparently enhance availability ofsoil water,lengthen the duration of available water,enhance redistribution of soil water from covered soil massto adjacent bare soil mass,increase soil moisture in the adjacent bare soil mass,which can lighten threat ofcontinuous drought to survival and growth of youngling.

覆盖能显著提高土壤水分对植物的有效性、延长有效水的持续期、增强覆盖区与相邻非覆盖区下层土壤液态水的运移与再分布，提高相邻非覆盖区下层土壤的水分状况，减轻了持续干旱对造林成活和幼树生长的威胁。

Results］ the expression of cox-2 in hepatocellular carcinoma and its adjacent tissues with cirrhosis were 70.0% and 92.0% respectively, and they were higher than that in normal liver tissue (20.0%). the cox-2 expression in carcinoma adjacent tissues with cirrhosis was higher than that in hcc. expression of cox-2 in well differential hcc was higher than that in poor differential hcc, and higher in case with metastasis than that without metastasis(p＜0.01).the expression of cox-2 in hcc did not relate to tumor size, tumor capsula and the level of afp.

结果］ cox-2蛋白在hcc、癌旁肝硬化中表达阳性率分别为70.0%和92.0%，显著高于在正常肝组织中的20.0%（p＜0.05），而cox-2在癌旁肝硬化组织中的表达高于hcc组织。cox-2蛋白在分化好hcc中的表达显著高于分化差的hcc（p＜0.05），转移组中cox-2蛋白表达显著高于无转移组（p＜0.01）；而cox-2蛋白的表达与肿瘤大小、有无包膜及afp水平无关。

As it can be expressed easily by argument equations, we use the conicoid as the criteria of points" classification. Based on the point"s normal and the adjacent field, corresponding to the conicoid equation such as plane, ball and cylinder, we search the points that fit the equation along the adjacent field. Using this method, we realized the automatic classification of unorganized points.The experiments using the algoritlim and criteria approved from this thesis are also carried out.

本文采用了可以比较方便地用参数方程表示的二次曲面作为数据点的分类标准，根据点的法向量以及其邻域结点的各种属性，对应于平面、球面、柱面等二次曲面，依据曲面方程的特点，从起始点开始沿邻域深度优先递归寻找符合方程的数据点，实现了散乱数据点的自动分类。

Methods: Data from the Fracture Prevention Trial and the Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation trial were analyzed to determine the incidences of new adjacent and new nonadjacent vertebral fractures in the placebo groups and the effect of treatment with raloxifene and teriparatide on the incidence of new adjacent vertebral fractures as compared with that of new nonadjacent vertebral fractures.

研究数据来自于骨折防预试验中心，比较雷洛昔芬与安慰剂组对椎体骨折后再发生邻近椎体骨折及非邻近椎体骨折的发生率以及应用特立帕肽、雷洛昔芬对椎体骨折后再发生邻近椎体骨折及非邻近椎体骨折的风险情况。

Results: 3D CT completely and stereoscopically demonstrated the lesion's morphology, as well as the relation to the adjacent vessels in all 37 cases. The inner and outer pleurae near the lesion and the relationship between SPN and adjacent bronchi were well displayed in 34 cases.

结果：3D CT完整显示了37例SPN立体形态和结节与周围血管的关系及血管类型，直观显示34例SPN相邻胸膜内外侧面形态改变和结节与周围支气管的关系，3D CT形态分型，在良恶性SPN上有差异。

Through cyclic hydrogen bonding with motif formed by coordinated water molecules and coordinated hydroxyl groups of dhbd from adjacent tetranuclear units, these adjacent neighbors are connected to afford a 1D supramolecular chain along axis a, which is further extended via aromatic intercalations and other crystallization water molecules into a 3D structure with channels.

毗邻的四核单元通过配位H2O分子和配位羟基O原子形成的 R 22(8)型环形氢键桥的连接，沿a轴方向构建了四核单元交替相连的一维超分子链；链间籍苯环的π-π堆积作用和晶格水分子氢键链的连接进一步扩展为具有隧道的三维结构。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。