查询词典 additive

This poper fabricated copper tool electrode material with nano-La_2O_3 additive,discussed the role mechanism of additive,analyzed the appearance of electroform ed coating,studied the influence of nano-La_2O_3 additive on electrical erosion resistance of tool electrode materials,and optimized electrodeposition parameters.

选用纳米量级稀土氧化物-氧化镧为电铸基液添加剂制备了微工具铜电极材料，探讨了它的作用机理，分析了电铸铸层的微观形貌，并实验研究了纳米氧化镧添加剂对电铸电极材料抗电蚀性能的影响，优选了电沉积工艺参数。

In this paper,the nonstandard analysis theory is used for inducing a metric space by a Loeb measure space.On this basis,a metric space is induced by a internal finitely additive measure space.The close relationship between the metric space induced by a Loeb measure space and the metric space induced by a internal finitely additive measure space is illustrated with the concepts and some properties of Loeb measure.Then,some properties of the metric space that induced by a internal finitely additive measure space are studied.In the first two chapters,we first Succinctly present the origin,development and research states of the nonstandard analysis.Then,the theoretical foundation of nonstandard analysis as well as the axiomatic nonstandard analysis are given.Finally, the nonstandard model and the saturation model are discussed,as well as some natures of the nonstandard model and several equivalent conditions of saturation model are given.

本文利用非标准分析理论，在由Loeb测度空间导出度量空间的基础上，由内有限可加测度空间导出了度量空间，并借助Loeb测度的概念和若干性质证明了由标准的测度空间导出的度量空问和由内有限可加测度这个非标准的测度空间导出的度量空间有着密切的关系，在此关系的基础上还研究了由有限可加测度这个非标准的测度空间导出的度量空间的性质在第一、第二章里，我们首先简单介绍了非标准分析的产生、发展及研究现状，接着给出了非标准分析的理论基础以及公理化的非标准分析，进而讨论了非标准模型和饱和模型，并给出了非标准模型的一些性质和饱和模型的若干等价条件。

Results show that gas release in gassy sand will cause the additive deformation of tunnel and additive stress of the shield segment, and make important impacts on the global displacement of tunnel but little influences on the stress of shield segments and the relative displacement of tunnel. It is inclined to arouse the differential settlement and cracks on the tunnel so as to cause hazardousness. Re-accumulating of the gas can also produce additional stress and the additive resilience, but it can be ignored in practical engineering because the influence degree is small. The shallow gas in reservoirs is appropriate to be discharged before construction of the subway tunnel.

研究结果表明：气体释放将引起隧道产生附加变形和管片附加应力，浅层气体释放对地铁隧道结构应力和结构相对变形影响较小，而对隧道整体位移影响较大，易引起不均匀沉降，导致隧道裂缝或断裂，进而引发危险；气体重新回聚时，隧道产生的附加应力和回弹位移量较小，工程中可不予考虑；地铁隧道施工前，宜对浅层气体进行预先排放。

In conclusions, the enhancement mechanism of additive on heat and mass transfer of absorption was studied in experiment and theory, the effect of vapor additive on absorption was validated, a new method to add additive in absorption chiller was presented, and the heat and mass transfer of absorber with air cooling was investigated too.

综上所述，本文从实验和理论两个方面较深刻地揭示了添加剂的强化机理，并确认了气体添加剂对强化的重要作用，提出了一种新的更有效地添加剂添加方法，为更进一步地提高添加剂的强化方法奠定了基础。

The heritance of AWRC fit in the additive dominance model and was controlled by both additive and dominant genetic effects, and the additive effect was more important than dominant effect.

碱水保持力的遗传符合加性－显性模型，同时受加性和显性效应的作用，且加性效应更重要。

The results indicated that:（1） The volume weight, isoleuclne, arginine and glycine are mainly influenced by the additive genetic effect; and protein, lysine, methionine and aspartate by both additive and non-additive effect; while starch, oil and other 10 amino acids by nonadditive effect.

结果表明：（1）玉米籽粒容重、异亮氨酸、精氨酸和甘氨酸主要受加性基因效应影响；粗蛋白、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸和天冬氨酸受加性效应和非加性效应同等影响；粗淀粉、粗脂肪和其余10种氨基酸成份主要受非加性效应影响。

Was used as main material to produce lactic acid beverage ,the best fermented conditions determined by orthogonal test is that the additive amount of lactic acid bacteric is 2%,the additive amount of sucrose is 7%,the additive amount of pure milk is 15% and the fermented time is 30 hours.

以金樱子果为主要原料，研制乳酸饮料。运用正交实验确定其最佳发酵条件为乳酸发酵菌剂接种量为2%，加糖量为7%，牛奶添加量为15%，发酵时间为30h。所得产品口感良好、性质稳定，是一种营养保健的大众饮品

During using anaerobic fermentation slurry as insecticide, there had many problems that are random using, non-strictly prevention and curing time, non-suitable temperature and consistency mixture ratio ctc. In this research, fristly the different mixtures are made according to the different ratio of slurry to additive. Then the insecticidal effects of the mixture are tested in different conditions so as to find the good matches of slurry and additive in laboratory. According to the up result of the good matches extents of mixture, the field experiment is made to test the mixture's insecticidal chraricter and is further found new dosage form which has many good indexes such as good insecticidal effectiveness, little additive dosis ctc. So as to looking for the dosage form's synergism, the significant analysis is done and the characters of the dosages are tested which are ecological and environmental and the new types of dosage are determined. At last, for proving the dosage's field insecticidal potency, the wide field area experiments are done and four new style dosages are triturated which adapt ecological agriculture development. Aadditionally the effective period of the mixtures are tested when other experiments are done.

本文针对厌氧发酵液作为杀虫剂施用时，随用即配和无严格的增效剂种类、喷施时间及温度、浓度配比等现象，首先对各添加剂与厌氧发酵液配成的不同浓度的混和剂在不同条件下进行实验室测试，确定杀虫率高的浓度范围，进一步细化各混和剂浓度范围作田间试验，选出杀虫效果好，添加剂量少等各项指标都好的剂型并进行显著测定，确定出各剂型的增效情况；然后对选出的剂型进行生态和环保特性测定，以便确定新剂型，最后对选定剂型作大区试验来验证田间杀虫药效，最终研制出了4种适合生态农业发展的新型无污染药肥，并对选出的混合剂进行了有效期实验测定。

The methods proposed by Wang et al (1999) could analyze additive effects, additive by additive epistatic effects and their interaction with environments, but could not estimate dominance effects and epistatic effects related to dominance.

Wang等(1999)的方法能够分析加性效应、加加上位性效应及其与环境的互作效应，但无法估计显性以及与显性有关的上位性效应。

Before using additive,we should test soil to find which additive was useful for soil.Clay was a good additive for making compound fertilizer,but it also had defect for soil and corp.

在测土配方施用复混肥中，添加剂也需要&测土配方&，传统的粘土矿物添加剂对复混肥生产和储存有较好的效果，但对土壤和农作物也有不利的影响。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。