查询词典 actual practice

The third part is the practice of the regional and specialized broadcast for Rural China,which is the kernel of this article,there are three component parts:the first is the research and the course of developing of the regional and specialized broadcast for Rural China in the the province of Shandong、Shanxi and so on in recent years; the second is our experience and innovation for the regional and specialized broadcast for Rural China,integrated with our local actual situation which has the distinctive local style or flavor of northeast area;the third is discussing that the regional and specialized broadcast for Rural China plays a positive role for vitalizing the old northest industrial base.

第三部分为区域性专业化对农广播的实践，作为本论文的核心部分，此论题有三个组成部分，即近年来，以山东、陕西等省份为代表的区域性专业化对农广播的摸索和发展历程，结合地方实际情况，本土化色彩浓厚的东北地方对农广播的经验与创新。

This paper takes finance management reformation in Dongfeng Nissan for example, explaining that under macro background of information economy and network revolution and with the reference of existing theoretical framework of strategic management accounting, focusing on the crying for car enterprise strategic management, demonstrating impersonally and reasoningly strategic management accounting's practical condition in application in car enterprises and the existing problems in actual usage. It let us understand how strategic management accounting penetrated strategic management idea to the management accounting information system in car enterprise, providing information for car enterprises management , making car enterprises to get permanent strategic competitiveness and accelerating to promote the application course of strategic management accounting theory in practice of car enterprise finance management.

本文以东风日产公司财务管理变革为例，在知识经济和网络革命的宏观背景下，以战略管理会计既有的理论框架为依据，着眼于汽车企业战略管理的迫切需要，客观而又理性地论证战略管理会计在汽车企业应用的现实条件，实际应用中存在的问题，使我们了解战略管理会计是如何将战略管理理念渗透到整个汽车企业的管理会计信息系统中，为汽车企业的管理提供信息，使汽车企业获得持久的战略竞争力，从而加速推动战略管理会计理论在汽车企业财务管理实践中的应用进程。

In general, the main contents and achievements of this paper consist of the following aspects:(1) Based on the characteristics of the transportation and the classic flow-occupancy inverse "V" model, implement polynomial fitting using least-squares algorithm and statistics method on flow curves to detect outliers which are proved to be not accord with practice through the actual implement, then use the moving average model to recorrect the outliers and absent.

本文根据交通领域的流量—时间占有率的倒&V&字型曲线模型，提出了一种基于曲线拟合的交通流异常检测方法，利用三次多项式的最小二乘法拟合流量/时间占有率曲线，并且利用分箱的思想对拟合好曲线上下部分分别采用基于统计的方法划分上下界，有效的识别异常交通流数据。

The major achievement of this paper is: Based on characteristics of the traffic data distribution, execute pattern recognition operations on traffic condition on two dimensions by clustering, then use BP neural network to describe and forecast traffic flow aiming at each pattern. Making use of classic flow-occupancy inverse "V" model, implement polynomial fitting using least-squares algorithm and statistics method on flow curves to detect outliers which are proved to be not accord with practice through the actual implement, then use the moving average model to recorrect the outliers and absent. Make correlation analysis on muti-direction flow queues of the intersection and ones of upriver intersections, choose flow queue with high correlation as assistant one to improve the error tolerance of the prediction system, at the same time we can use the method to give an estimation of flow in intersection with out sensors. We design and implement an SOA(Service-Oriented Architecture)-based UTDD(urban traffic data mining development) with high expansibility and performance, which implement unified management and call of the data-mining application though defining a XML-based description of data-mining process and a common interface to call data-mining process, finally we build traffic flow prediction application model on UTDD.

根据交通流量数据分布的特征，提出基于k-means的二次聚类方法，对交通流量在流量大小和时间上进行模式划分，进而对各个交通流模式进行基于BP神经网络的描述和预测，从而提高模型对流量预测的精度； 2）根据流量/时间占有率倒&V&字形曲线分布模型，提出基于最小二乘法的三次多项式曲线拟合和统计方法的异常检测方法，实际应用表明该方法能够有效识别异常数据，然后根据移动平均算法对异常数据进行修正； 3）基于序列相关性分析，分别对预测方向的交通流量数据序列、上游路口相关序列以及预测路口其它各个方向上的交通流量序列进行分析，选择相似性流量序列，作为辅助序列提供其他没有检测器路口的流量估计； 4）设计和实现了基于SOA（Service-Oriented Achitecture）的高性能、可扩展的智能交通数据挖掘系统UTDD，该系统通过定义基于XML的数据挖掘过程描述和通用的过程模型接口，实现数据挖掘应用的统一管理和调用，最后在UTDD上建立了基于路口流量预测的应用模型。

On the basis of the summarization of MCM-Cs main features and its assembly and packaging technologies, the paper puts stress on relatively deepgoing studies in practically advanced MCM-C assembly process technologies as gold ball wire bonding, IC chip gold ball stud bump making, IC flip chip bonding and underfilling, in high reliability MCM-C packaging process technologies as integral LTCC substrate packaging, hermetically metal sealing, and also in the basic technological process of MCM-C assembly and packaging. Later on, it presents the effectively engineering development of two high level actual module products--a high-density monolithic processor system MCM-C , a high-speed data collecting and processing system MCM-C. Lastly, it briefly introduces various common methods of quality inspection and reliability test of MCM-C assembly and packaging in engineering practice.

论文在综述MCM-C的主要特点及其组装封装技术的基础上，重点对金丝球引线键合、IC芯片金球凸点制作、IC芯片倒装焊与下填充等实用先进MCM-C组装工艺技术和LTCC基板与外壳及PGA引线的一体化封装、气密性金属封装等高可靠MCM-C封装工艺技术以及MCM-C组装封装基本工艺流程展开了较深入的研究，有效完成了高密度单片机系统MCM-C和高速数据采集控制系统MCM-C等两种高水平实际产品的工程化研制工作，扼要介绍了工程实践中MCM-C组装封装工艺常用的质量检验方法和可靠性试验方法。

This kind of study is of great importance both in theory and in practice. The objective of this thesis is to analyze the immediate problems of the monetary policy in China which are found in its subject, utility goals, intermediate targets, means of implementation and conducting mode. This study is carried out by drawing lessons from western monetary policy theory and by making comparisons on a historical and international basis. In this thesis, the problems are analyzed by citing theories as well as listing examples so as to make the analysis logical. With the help of the analysis and by considering the actual situation of the economy in China, the author also gives some suggestions on how to scientifically formulating and effectively implementing the monetary policy in China after a careful anatomizing of China's monetary policy.

因此，本文的研究主题就是在全面借鉴国外货币政策理论的基础上，贯彻理论研究与实践分析、逻辑推理与历史演绎、横向比较与纵向比较、理论继承与观点创新相统一的研究原则和写作方法，重点结合改革开放20多年来中国货币政策的实践，系统、深入地分析我国货币政策在主体、最终目标、中介目标、操作工具和传导机制方面存在的突出问题，在此基础上，结合我国经济发展的现状和要求，对我国货币政策理论体系进行层次梳理和系统重构，并对提高我国货币政策制定的科学性和实施的有效性提出政策建议。

This research achievements is the result at the base of field geologic data colligating with the data of some drilling and seismic, and of the combining of sedimentology and tectonic geology researches, theory and practice researches, actual measurement of skeleton sections and observation of complemented sections, macroscopical studies and microcosmic studies. The classification and characteristics of sedimentary system and the genetic types and expression form are systematically analyzed in the thesis, and the division scheme of the Youjiang basin is put forward.

研究成果是以大量的野外地质资料为基础，综合了部分钻井和少量地震等资料，采取沉积研究和构造研究相结合、理论研究和实际研究相结合、实测基干剖面与补充观察剖面研究剖面相结合、宏观研究和微观研究相结合的方法，系统地分析了右江盆地的沉积体系种类和特征、层序界面的成因类型和表现形式，进而提出了右江盆地的层序划分方案。

The current system of private prosecution declaims that private prosecutors have certain rights in the proceedings, however private prosecutors' right safeguard is much more formal than virtual as crippled by a variety of factors in actual judicial practice.

现行的自诉制度赋予了自诉人一定的权利，但在司法实践中由于各种原因自诉人的权益保障流于形式，举步维艰。

Since the 1990s, he has proposed that the fundamental task of Chinese teaching is language learning, that its purpose is to improve students' ability to comprehend and apply Chinese, the essence is to direct students acquire the language while practicing on the basis of their development and the major method language-sense teaching. He has asserted that the language-sense teaching method must follow the steps of feeling, apprehending, accumulating and using of language. The practice and analysis of language-sense method must be of equal importance, and closely combined to moral education, thought training, aesthetic edifying, and Chinese language impartment. He has also claimed that teaching material should be compiled with more contents, more refinement and higher starting point in terms of students' actual development of language skills. His analysis of the long-term misplays in Chinese language education is profound and the repositioning and re-interpretation to the facts as purpose, task, essence, subject, method and materials of Chinese language teaching are full-scaled. In terms of teaching, Hong has stressed on the cultivation of the ability of language acquisition and intuition.

上世纪90年代以来，他先后提出语文教学的根本任务是学习语言；语文教学的目的是提高学生正确理解和运用祖国语言文字的能力；语文教学要以学生发展为本，&变讲堂为学堂&，指导学生在实践中学习语言；语文教学的主要方法是语感教学；语感教学要遵循&感受、领悟、积累、运用&的途径，坚持语感实践与语感分析并重，并与思想教育、思维训练、审美陶冶、语文知识教学紧密结合，与生活密切联系；根据学生语言发展的实际，大容量、高起点、选精品编写教材等一系列主张，从理论上对语文教学的长期性失误作了深刻剖析，对语文教学的目的、任务、本体、主体、方法、教材等问题进行重新定位和诠释。

But look from actual condition, as a result of a variety of reasons, the theory that means nominates about candidate in system of Chinese Communist election at present and practice still are existing a few problems, need to improve and be perfected.

但从实际情况看，由于多种原因，目前中国共产党选举制度中关于候选人提名方式的理论与实践都还存在着一些问题，需要改进和完善。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。