查询词典 active capital

Thus the paper puts forward that different forms of expression should be adopted in different fields, the results are as follows: As to the Industry involving national military security, economic security and cultural security, the state-owned capital should be in the form of single proprietorship or conditional diversification, that is to say, taking the solely state-owned company as its main body. As to the strategic industry and basic industry in the vital position to the national economy, the state-owned capital should be As to the strategic competitive industry which plays an important role in development of national economy and society, the state-owned capital account for a certain proportion with the freedom to select holding shares or taking equity participation. As to the industry related to non-strategic competitive fields, state-owned capital does not necessarily exist in the form of state-owned enterprise, it can also obtain the stock right to share the benefit, and to cooperate, even compete with other capitals appropriately.

由此提出了国有资本在不同领域应采取不同的表现形式：在涉及国家军事安全、经济安全、文化安全的产业内，国有资本只能是独资或有条件的多元化，也就是以国有独资公司为主；在关系国民经济命脉的战略产业和基础产业内，国有资本必须保持控股，即还将保留相当数量的国有企业；在对国民经济和社会发展具有重要作用的战略性竞争产业内，国有资本仍要占有一定比重，但可以根据具体情况选择控股和参股；在非战略性竞争领域的产业内，国有资本不一定必须要采取国有企业的形式存在其中，完全可以以股权的形式参与进来，适度与其它性质的资本开展合作与竞争。

The second chapter starts from the historical change of capital structure research , analyzing the philosophical causes that improve capital structure research with the dialectic theorem that theory and practice should be unite , and then drawing a conclusion that capital structure are improved constantly with the development of the specific corporation financing practice from these research , at the same time the author believes that there are having both the realistic use and the practical value to analyze the cause of capital structure in the Chinese list company under the macroscopic environment and microscopic practice of the Chinese list company .

第二章从资本结构研究的历史变迁出发，以理论与实践辩证统一的原理探讨了推动资本结构发展的哲学动因，在分析的基础上得出了资本结构是随着具体的企业融资实践的发展变化而不断丰富完善的结论，并认为结合中国上市公司所处的宏观融资环境和微观融资实践来分析中国上市公司资本结构的形成是既有其现实意义，又有其实践价值的。

As for capital market, Chinas WTO entry will gradually syncretize domestic capital market and international capital market, and result in an excellent environment for investment and financing. Therefore it will create good objective conditions for the further development of electric power enterprises with density capital.

分析了加入WTO后中国的整个经济活动向国际化方向靠拢的趋势，国内资本市场和国际资本市场逐步地全方位接轨，并将形成一个优良的投融资环境，为资本密集型的电力企业的再发展创造了良好的外部客观环境。

We first drew a total regression on the data of 30 regions from 1997 to 2005 and find that material capital elasticity of economic growth has a tendency of decline. Wile the human capital elasticity of economic growth showed a strong volatility. Then our research was focused on how human capital was influenced by economic growth among the four major part of China. The conclusion is. the human capital elasticity of economic growth in coastal areas, central areas and western areas of China increases when time goes by. When it comes to northeast areas, it is quite another situation: discrepancies do exist among regions, but do not exist among these years.

首先对我国从1997年至2005年30个地区的数据进行总体回归，得出结论为经济增长对物质资本的弹性有着下降的趋势，对人力资本的弹性则呈现较强的波动性；然后再分析我国四大区域之间，人力资本受经济增长的影响情况，得出的结论为，沿海地区、中部地区、西部地区的人力资本对经济的弹性都随着时间推移而增加，但是东北地区在这几年间的基本是不存在差异的，而且地区之间的也是有着较大差异的。

The main components consist of network,cluster of norms,values and expectancies that are shared by group members,and sanctions-punishments and rewards that help to maintain norms and network.The levels of analysis includes micro-level,meso-level and macro-level.The sub-types of social capital include bonding sub-type,bridging sub-type and linking sub-type.Based on the brief introduction to the conception and the main dimensions,the author gives a commentary summary of the research...更多 progress of the relationship between social capital and economic growth,environment impact,then illustrates the mechanism of social capital promoting economic growth and influencing environment,analyzes the relationship between the social capital and the adaptative ability,and briefly introduces the framework of understanding and studying the interaction and inter-influence between the social system and the key resource.

本文阐释了社会资本概念，分析了社会资本的主要成分、分析层次及主要类型等维度，指出社会资本的主要成分包括网络、规范、制裁，分析层次包括个体、中观、宏观，主要类型包括结合型、沟通型、联系型；在此基础上，梳理总结了社会资本与经济增长及环境影响关系的国际研究进展，阐释了社会资本促进经济增长、影响生态环境的作用机理，分析了社会资本与适应能力的关系，简要介绍了国际上理解和研究社会系统与关键资源之间的相互作用和影响的思想框架。

Especially when China has joined into the WTO, domestic market internationalization rapidly, foreign product and capital inburst into China largely, how to do a better job in attracting foreign capital, how to enhance the guide and control of foreign capital, and improve the development level of utilizing of foreign capital become an important task.Under the new situation of economic globalization and China's entry into WTO, the new policy of revitalization of northeast which is the China's old industrial base brings a new developmental opportunitie

在此基础上，结合吉林省利用外资发展水平的现状建立了一套完整的综合评价指标体系，利用主成分分析法从纵向和横向两个角度对吉林省利用外资发展水平进行了一个综合的评价，针对评价结果进行了详细的分析论述，找出了吉林省利用外资中的不足，并提出了相应的改善对策和建议。

The first part is about the actuality that the laid-off family has hold the Economic Capital, the Cultural Capital and the Social Capital and analyzes the causes by comparing the laid-off family with the other family. On this basis it points out that children have an infaust position in education field because of the small education capital proportion the laid-off workers hold.

本文第一部分首先通过下岗职工家庭与在岗职工家庭的对比，介绍了下岗职工家庭在经济资本、文化资本和社会资本拥有上的现状，并分析了产生的原因，在此基础上指出下岗职工家庭由于在各类教育资本的占有量上处于劣势，使其子女在教育场域中处于&装备&弱势和先决弱势。

Firstly, the sectional data from 27 companies in communications and transportation industry, which are listed before 1999, are linearly regressed. We find their capital structure and firm performance are irrelated significantly. Then the section data are quadricly regressed, but the result is also disillusionary, which indicates that the capital structure of listed companies has not the best range only with the sectional data from 1999 to 2003. Finally, in allusion to the problems in the securities market and illogicality of the capital structure, we put forward some methods to optimize the capital structure for listed companies from four facts.

文章首先对交通运输仓储行业1999年以前上市的27家公司的截面数据进行线性回归，发现在分析时段1999年至2003年，样本公司的净资产收益率和单位经济增加值与资产负债率之间线性不相关；然后文章又对该行业上市公司的截面数据进行二次函数回归，同样也没有得到令人满意的结果，这说明仅就1999年至2003年五年的截面数据而言，上市公司资本结构不存在最优区间；最后，文章对我国证券市场存在的问题以及该行业上市公司资本结构的不合理性提出了改进的设想，并从四个方面提出了优化我国上市公司资本结构的建议。

With reference to relevant experience both from home and abroad, diversified source of capital should be introduced to invest in urban infrastructure construction. Besides government fund,the infrastructure financing channel should be expanded and social capital should be attracted to take part in urban infrastructure construction. Meantime, current infrastructure operating approach should be altered to improve investment efficiency of government"s fund .In addition , sources of capital and their application should be standardized as well. Generally speaking, ideas in the article could be concluded as "market-based operation, socialized investment, plural debt, direct financing, limited withdraw of government and positive intervene of private capital. The article also put forward six measures to make all the ideas and suggestions operatable.

本文在对浙江省城市基础设施投融资现状和体制情况进行分析的基础上，根据公共产品理论、项目区分理论、基础设施可销售性评估等理论，借鉴国内外的相关经验，提出了建立高效的浙江省城市基础设施投融资体制的建议和对策，即以投资多元化、服务社会化、发展产业化、运营市场化为导向，调动可利用的资金用于城市基础设施投资，规范资金的来源和使用，改变基础设施经营方式，提高政府资金的使用效率，吸引社会资金参与城市基础设施建设，拓展城市基础设施融资渠道，实现&市场化运作、社会化投入、多元负债、直接融资，政府有限退出、民资积极介入&，实现&以城养城&的发展模式，并提出了六个方面的具体对策和措施。

On the good and bad foundation of the system of three major capital , draw a on conclusion of kind: Authorize rule , capital of system it disposes to be optimum , trade off rule , capital of system it disposes to be second-class and excellent, the rule of the system of the legal capital is disposed to ask the desirable one most.

就三大资本制度的优劣基础上，得出一个亮样的结论：授权资本制度的规则配置是理论上的最优，折衷资本制度的规则配置是现实中的次优，法定资本制度的规则配置是最求可取的。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。