查询词典 activation

Results The activation of NF-κB, proliferation response, and expression of IL-4 and I L-5 mRNA and protein in T lymphocytes stimulated by PMA were significantly hig her than those of their blank control (P.01), while those indexes of T l ymphocytes stimulated by PMA and PDTC simultaneously were significantly lower th an those stimulated by PMA alone (P.01). The apoptotic index of T lympho cytes stimulated with PMA were significantly lower than that of their blank cont rol (P.01), and the apoptotic index of asthmatic guinea pig T lymphocytes stimulated with PMA and PDTC simultaneously were significantly higher than that stimulated by PMA alone (P.01). The significant positive correlations w ere found between the activation of NF-κB and the proliferation (r=0.64, P.001), and the expression of IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein of T lymph ocytes, respectively (r=0.55-0.68, P.001). There was also signific ant negative correlation between the activation of NF-κB and apoptosis of T l ymphocytes (r=0.62, P.001). Conclusions NF-κB may participate in the signal conduction of PKC regulated proliferation, apoptosis and expression of IL-4 and IL-5 of T lymphocytes in asthma.

结果加入PMA培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞NF-κB的活化、细胞增殖反应、IL-4和IL-5的mRNA和蛋白质的表达均显著高于其空白对照(P.01)，而同时加入PMA和PDTC培养的哮喘组T 淋巴细胞以上指标均显著低于只加入PMA培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞(P.01)；加入PMA 培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞的凋亡指数显著低于其空白对照(P.01)，而同时加入PMA 和PDTC培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞凋亡指数显著高于只加入PMA培养的哮喘组T淋巴细胞(P 。01)。T淋巴细胞NF-κB的活化与增殖反应呈显著正相关(r=0.64，P.00 1)，与IL-4和IL-5的mRNA和蛋白质的表达也均呈显著正相关(r=0.55-0.68，P 。001)，而与凋亡指数呈显著负相关(r=-0.62，P.001)。

PCF significantly abolished activation of JNKs and p38 kinase activation while enhanced ERKs activation.

PCF还能提高磷酸化ERK的活性但降低磷酸化JNK及磷酸化P38的活性。

RESULTS: Analysis of T cell activation in vitro revealed that preincubation of PBMC with 100 μmol/L gossypol could completely inhibit the expression of early activation marker CD69 on CD3+ T cells in response to 10 mg/L PHA, and block T cell activation by 10-7 mol/L PDB as well.

结果： 100 μmol/L的棉酚预先与T细胞温育，能完全抑制10 mg/L植物血凝素刺激的CD3＋T细胞活化抗原CD69的表达，又可阻断10－7 mol/L佛波醇酯对T细胞的活化作用。

Characters of various brain areas: In ADHD without Ritalin, the prefrontal lobe , basal ganglia , cerebellum, anterior cingulate gyrus , cerebellum and right inferior parietal lobulus showed lower activation than that of controls on IC. On IC in ADHD without Ritalin, activation of PFL remained lower than that in controls, GaC was similarly activated to that in controls. But on IC in ADHD without Ritalin, the activation of BG, cerebellum and right LPI was higher than that in controls.

不同脑区激活特点：ADHD患儿完成冲突任务时前额叶、基底节、小脑以及右侧顶下小叶激活程度低于对照组；完成中性任务时，前额叶激活程度较对照组弱，扣带回前部激活程度与对照组相似，而基底节、小脑、右侧顶下小叶激活程度较对照组强。

This model was finely fitted by theexperimental results and was used to calculate the activation area,which was 0.127 〓/mol with little dependence of subphasetemperature. The positive activation area indicate that there is anincrease in area when the activated complex is formed, increasingthe surface pressure should decrease the rate constant and that theactivated complex is unimolecular in nature.

在一系列实验曲线的基础上，我们提出测量的面积变化应该由聚合中分子结构变化引起的急剧的瞬时面积变化与随后的与此面积变化相反的弛豫过程两部分组成，并据此提出一种反应动力学模型，此模型与实验结果相当吻合，此模型用于处理聚合速率的紫外光强依赖性，得到聚合速率常数近似与光强成二次幂指数关系；此模型也被用于计算活化面积，发现活化面积为〓，几乎与温度无关。

At the same temperature, k〓 in the reversed micelles was always less than k＇〓 in the buffer. According to the thermodynamic analysis for inactivation of penicillin amidase in the reversed micelles, the free energy of activation was increased by 2. 71%, while the entropies and enthalpies of activation were decreased, corresponding to 63. 9% and 76. 9% of that in pure buffer respectively.

由热力学分析可知，青霉素酰化酶在AOT/异辛烷反胶团中的热失活过程，与水溶液中相比，活化自由能△G〓增加了2.71％，而活化熵△S〓和活化焓△H〓分别减小为原来的63.9％、76.9％，从而使酶热稳定性平均提高了2～4倍。

C The function of battery activation: Activation times can be set.

电池活化功能：设定活化次数，可对蓄电池进行活化，激活电池极板失效的活性物质，延长电池的使用寿命。

In order to set up a CA model that has a better physical significance, a new second criterion, considering the effects of the thermodynamic mechanism and the activation energy, was appended for the transition of cellular state. The grain growth processes were investigated for different temperatures and activation energies, respectively.

摘 要：为建立一个具有更好物理基础的晶粒长大仿真模型，采用CA法，基于热力学和能量机制，提出元胞取向状态转变的二次判断方式，制定相应的转变规则，并对不同温度和材料迁移激活能条件下晶粒长大过程进行模拟研究。

The result shows that the main factors,which affect the technical quality of the cathode assembly preparation,are surface oxidization of emissive layer,impurity pollution,doped concentration nonuniform,less variation of doped concentration gradient,the sticking stress of GaAs and glass,and the main factors,which affect the cathode activation,are the degree of vacuum for activation at lower than 8x10-8Pa,the partial pressure of H2O,CO,CO2 and C in the vacuum residial gas at higher than 10-8 Pa and the improper caesium and oxygen refining.

结果表明，影响台外工艺质量的主要因素是外延材料缺陷多、发射层表面氧化、杂质污染、掺杂浓度不均匀、掺杂浓度陡度变化小及GaAs与玻璃粘接产生的应力大；影响台内工艺质量的主要因素为阴极激活真空度低于8×10-8Pa。真空残气H2O.CO.CO2及C分压大于10-8Pa。阴极激活铯和氧源提纯不彻底。

Dr. Merrill:This first chart summarizes what we found and they're characterized by the words "Problem", and with problem in the center, activation, demonstration, application and integration, these four words around the outside diagram represent a circle of instruction that is every course has activation event, some demonstration, some application and integration, read this by instruction is more effective, I will read them in English because I know you'll translate can make sense.

第一个就是你要以现实世界中的问题或任务为中心来进行教学，第二个就是要激活学习者相应的知识和技能，第三个是演示将要学习的任务或技能，第四个是你有机会应用获得的这些技能，第五个是能够把学会的技能整合到你的实际生活中去。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？