查询词典 activation energy

A new model for self-diffusion coefficients was proposed based on both the concepts of molecular free volume and activation energy.

在考虑自由体积和局部临界扩散势能的基础上，提出一种新的计算自扩散系数模型，并给出新模型中各个因子物理含义。

Almost the same activation energy was calculated from different residual weights suggesting the decomposition of PBO fiber in air or nitrogen was a single step process.

用热失重方法分析了聚亚苯基苯并二噁唑纤维在不同气氛中的热分解行为，采用Ozawa法计算了PBO纤维在氮气和空气两种气氛中的热分解活化能。

The process of syneresis can be described by means of apperant first-order reaction and the rate constant increased with increasing the temperature and the initial Crconcentration. The apparent activation energy was about 34.5 kcal/mol.

突发脱水之后的过程可以用一级反应动力学描述，反应速度常数随三价铬的浓度和温度的增高而增大，活化能为34.5kcal／mol。

Our results also indicate that the electron-withdrawing character of R2 and R1 also influences the activation energy of the tautomerization reaction.

结果表明，温度对四唑互变异构反应影响很大，低温下四唑在气相中主要以2H-式存在，随着温度的升高1H-式含量增大。

Based on Arrhenius relationship,the linearized relationship between life and tempera- ture is derived,and the meaning of activation energy and B parameter,and the acceleration factor are discussed.

探讨了阿伦尼斯模型的线性化寿命与温度关系的推导过程、激活能ΔE 的意义、参数 B 的意义和加速因子。

The VO x(x.5) film has a negative temperature coefficient of resistance of (-1~-4)%K -1 ,and an activation energy of 0.078eV~0.110eV.

对不同温度退火后氧化钒薄膜在10～100℃范围内测定了薄层电阻随温度的变化，得到的电阻温度系数值为(-1～-4)%K-1。

Activation energy is an important index reflecting the spontaneous combustion tendentiousness of coal.

活化能是表征煤自燃倾向性的重要指标。

With PA1010 as matrix material,maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-propylene rubber as toughener,PA1010／MGEPR blend was prepared by means of Brabender PLE331 Rheometer.The apparent viscosity,non-Newtonian indx and melt activation energy of the blend were determined,and the rheological properties of the blend were centered on in our study.

以尼龙1010(PA1010)为基体，以马来酸酐接枝乙丙橡胶为增韧剂，采用Brabender PLE331型塑化仪制备了PA1010／MGEPR共混增韧尼龙材料，测试了PA1010／MGEPR共混物的表观粘度、非牛顿指数和粘液活化能等流变参数，并重点讨论了其流变性能。

Furthermore, the experimental k values were used to determine the associated activation energy, Ea, for the formation of La2/3TiO3-type phase using the Arrhenius plot and the following least-square equation, ln =-Ea/RT + A, where T is the annealing temperature, R is the universal gas constant, and A is a constant, resulting in Ea ~ 607 ?

第二部分则是以微观的方式来解析Pb2+离子与La4Ti9O24陶瓷以及La2/3TiO3-type相晶格之间的关系；利用化学共沉法来合成不同Pb2+离子添加量的La4Ti9O24陶瓷起始粉体，再以900 oC /1h的条件热处理；藉由选区电子绕射图谱以及X-ray绕射分析所生成之La2/3TiO3-type相结构；结果显示La2/3TiO3-type相之结晶结构为斜方晶之钙钛矿结构，符合空间群IbmmNo。

In the first part, it was investigated the interaction between Pb2+ and La4Ti9O24 ceramic bulk. The result shows that a significant Pb2+ diffusion into La4Ti9O24 ceramic bulk and a significant crystallization of the La2/3TiO3-type phase is clearly observed in the Pb2+ diffusion layer. The reacted zone consists of the La2/3TiO3-type phase exhibits the linear dependence of the square of the thickness, x, on the heat-treated time, t, in excellent agreement with the parabolic law x2 = kt, where k is the growth rate coefficient. The kinetic study thus indicates that the Pb2+/La4Ti9O24 interaction strictly obeys the theory of the reactive diffusion. Furthermore, the experimental k values were used to determine the associated activation energy, Ea, for the formation of La2/3TiO3-type phase using the Arrhenius plot and the following least-square equation, ln =-Ea/RT + A, where T is the annealing temperature, R is the universal gas constant, and A is a constant, resulting in Ea ~ 607 ?b 60 kJ/mol.

首先， 以巨观的方式观察PbO与La4Ti9O24陶瓷体介面的反应现象；利用X-ray绕射分析以及扫描式电子显微镜来观察不同的热处理温度以及不同的持温时间所制作的样品，研究结果发现， Pb2+离子会渗入到La4Ti9O24陶瓷内，同时在Pb2+离子所渗入的区域内会产生新的La2/3TiO3-type钙钛矿斜方晶相；藉由量测不同温度与时间之样品，其因Pb2+离子渗入而产生之La2/3TiO3-type相层厚度之关系，符合反应式扩散机制中 x2 = kt 之关系式(其中 x：扩散层厚度； k：反应速率常数； t：反应时间)；进一步将不同实验条件所得到之反应速率常数值代入Arrhenius方程式ln (k =-Ea/RT + A ，其中Ea：活化能； T：绝对温度； R：气体反应常数； A：常数，可以求得Pb2+离子与La4Ti9O24陶瓷发生反应式扩散所需之活化能为607 ± 60 kJ/mol。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。