查询词典 acid

As for VFAs, acetic acid, butyric acid and valeric acid were totally metabolized, the residual VFAs were mainly propanoic acid.

其中，挥发酸中乙酸、丁酸和戊酸几乎100%被代谢掉，残余的挥发酸主要是丙酸。

The physicochemical properties, fatty acid composition and mineral elements of Viburnum cylindricum seed oil were determined. The results showed that 20 kinds of fatty acids in the Viburnum cylindricum seed oil were identified, in which the main components were oleic acid (33.34%), 8,11-octadecadienoic acid (28.24%) and palmitic acid (22.55%); the seed oil contained 6 kinds of essential mineral elements including Ca, P, Mg, Fe, K and Mn, and their contents were in the reasonable range of body requirement.

测定了水红木油的理化指标；用GC/MS法测定了脂肪酸组成及含量，共检出20种脂肪酸，主要成分9-十八碳烯酸占33.34%，8，11-十八碳二烯酸占28.24%，十六烷酸占22.55%，3种脂肪酸共占84.13%；用ICP-OES法测定了矿质元素的种类和含量，检出的Ca、P、Mg、Fe、K、Mn 6种矿质元素均为人体必需元素，含量均在人体所需合理范围内。

The p-coumaric acid content in rice straw and pig feces was higher than frulic acid and the p-hydroxybenzoic acid content in wood chip was higher than p-coumaric acid.

稻草、猪粪在腐解过程中香豆酸含量最高，阿魏酸次之，木屑中对羟基苯甲酸最高，香豆酸次之。

It was found that ARA was composed of esterification products of (2-HEA)-ester with pimaric acid, dehydroabietic acid, abietic acid and two isomers of acrylpimaric acid. ARA is a good crosslinking agent which can copolymerize with most vinyl monomers. The properties of solvent-resistance and heat resistance of the copolymer were improved considerably by the use of ARA.

实验结果表明：ARA主要由海松酸、脱氢枞酸、枞酸和丙烯海松酸的二种异构体的丙烯酸－2-羟基乙基酯的酯化产物组成，ARA是一种良好的交联剂，可与大多数乙烯基单体共聚合，其与MMA的共聚物的耐溶剂性和耐热性均得到了较大幅度的提高。

Thecompositions of raw material and products were identified with GC-MS, the results indicatedthat the products were composed of (β-acryloxyl ethyl) esters of dihydropimaric acid anddehydrogenated abietic acid, and their relative amounts was consistent with the amount ofdihydropimaric acid and dehydrogenated abietic acid in the disproportionated rosin.

论文还采用GC-MS对原料和产物的组分进行了鉴别，结果表明酯化产物由二氢海松酸酯和脱氢枞酸酯组成，且其相对含量与歧化松香中二氢海松酸和脱氢枞酸组成基本一致。

Results showed that the RFAs in DCS of Masson pine CTMP were mainly composed of oleic acid,linoleic acid,DHA,pimaric acid,abietic acid and oxidized products of DHA.The ratio of fatty acids to resin acids in FR-DCS,CTMP-DCS,BCTMP-DCS were 1:2.8,1:2.1 and 1:3.8,respectively.

结果发现，马尾松化机浆DCS中的脂肪酸主要有油酸、亚油酸等，树脂酸主要有脱氢枞酸、海松酸、枞酸以及脱氢枞酸氧化物等；一段磨后浆、漂前浆、过氧化氢漂后浆DCS中脂肪酸与树脂酸的比例分别约为1：2.8、1.2：1、1：3.8。

The simultaneous determination of organic acids, such as oxalic acid, aconitic acid, malic acid and citric acid by capillary electrophoresis was discussed.

研究了毛细管电泳法分离测定草酸、乌头酸、苹果酸、柠檬酸等有机酸的条件。

With sulfosalicylic acid, oxalic acid or salicylic acid used as additives, the isolated yield of adipic acid increased with increasing reaction time, but after 6 h, it did not increase obviously.

当使用磺酸水杨酸、草酸、水杨酸为有机酸性添加剂时，随反应时间的增加，己二酸分离产率均升高，但反应6 h以后，己二酸分离产率随时间的变化不明显。

It demonstrated that the hydroxy organic acids substituted with-OH,-SH at α—C such as lactic acid, Hydroxy-acetic acid, mercapto-acetic acid, glyconic acid have good selectivity for separation of hematite and aegirine pka values of organic acids fall down because of the-I inductive effect of-OH or-SH, and lie at the pH range between two minerals point-zero-charge. As a result, the depression ability of them was enhanced, and a cyclo-pentyl chelate was formed when this organic acids acted with Fe〓 on the minerals surface.

发现在α位具有-OH、-SH等取代基的短链一元羧酸（乳酸、羟基乙酸、巯基乙酸，葡萄糖酸）对赤铁矿与钠辉石的浮选分离具有优良的选择性抑制作用，-OH、-SH的-I诱导效应导致有机酸的pKa值下降并落在两种矿物零电点之间，使其抑制性能增强，并与矿物表面的Fe〓形成稳定的五元螯合环。

ABSTRACT In the process of rare earth production, large amount of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and ammonia are consumed, However, there are large amount of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or ammoniacal nitrogen in solutions or discharged waste water which need to be treated.

稀土冶炼过程中，一方面大量使用硫酸、盐酸及氨等化工原料，另一方面，在生产过程的某些中间环节或排放的废水当中，又含有大量的硫酸、盐酸或氨氮化合物需要处理。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。